Abstract：
:Barrier contraceptive trials and disease intervention studies often utilize coital diaries to measure sexual exposures: dates and frequency of intercourse, product use, additional or alternative contraceptive use, and menstrual bleeding. The validity of these self-reported data is a matter of debate, but if used, better diary designs are sought. We studied 3 different coital diaries, plus a phone-in regimen (none or weekly) in a 3 x 2 factorial design to compare participant ratings and promptness of recording. Our underlying presumption was that ease of and satisfaction with use, and promptness of data collection, are associated with greater accuracy. A self-completed questionnaire at the end of the study collected comparative retrospective data. Diary 1 captured information about a single day on one page and had three columns, for up to three possible acts of intercourse. Diary 2 had the same question format as the first diary, but contained 7 days per page. Diary 3 had 7 days on a page, but instead of a column for each act, participants enumerated the number of acts, the types of contraception used, and condom use details. Half of the women in each diary group phoned in their data weekly. Phone-in improved participants' satisfaction with the diary design as reflected by higher ratings of diary features. Phone-in did not improve recall of data at the end of the study for any of the diaries. There were no differences in the promptness of diary completion. Diaries 1 and 2 showed good concordance with recalled data, and participants expressed a preference for the layout of Diary 2. Women assigned to Diary 3 expressed dissatisfaction with the design and were worse at recalling data at the end of the study, probably due to the complexity of that diary design.
journal_name
Contraceptionjournal_title
Contraceptionauthors
Hays MA,Irsula B,McMullen SL,Feldblum PJdoi
10.1016/s0010-7824(01)00183-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-03-01 00:00:00pages
159-66issue
3eissn
0010-7824issn
1879-0518pii
S0010-7824(01)00183-4journal_volume
63pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验相关文献
CONTRACEPTION文献大全abstract：:Since peritubular smooth muscle cells (PSMCs) have been characterized, isolated and cultured in homogeneous populations, the regulation of seminiferous epithelium contractility has received increasing attention. The present article reports and discusses experimental evidence demonstrating that: (1) PSMCs express two t...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0010-7824(01)00319-5
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A single intratesticular injection of TEPA or Thio-TEPA induced a period of infertility lasting 1-2 months. Restoration of fertility was characterized by a reduction of the litter size resulting from the first inpregnation post-treatment. There was no evidence of tissue pathogenesis 6-12 months after treatment. ...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-7824(80)90061-x
更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pituitary and ovarian function was evaluated in women receiving 3 combined oral contraceptive preparations. Basal levels of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) and gonadotropic responses to gonadotropic releasing hormone (GnRH) were studied in 36 healthy, regularly ovulating women in the ea...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0010-7824(81)90089-5
更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This open-label non-inferiority study assessed efficacy of a common outpatient medical abortion regimen among people with pregnancies 64-70 days and 71-77 days of gestation. STUDY DESIGN:We defined non-inferiority by a 6% margin of method success. People with intrauterine pregnancies 64-77 days' gestational...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.contraception.2020.01.009
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We sought to determine whether there are differences in subject's motivation to participate in hormonal and barrier method contraceptive efficacy studies. STUDY DESIGN:All women presenting for screening appointments for either barrier or hormonal contraceptive efficacy trials were asked to complete a survey...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.contraception.2009.03.015
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cancer incidence in countries representative of three patterns of reproductive cancer and age-specific mortality was used to estimate the effect of oral contraceptive use on the lifetime probability of reproductive cancer under three sets of assumptions about the effects of oral contraceptives. Under the set of assump...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-7824(92)90043-s
更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The study was conducted to evaluate ethinyl estradiol (EE) or ibuprofen (IBU) compared to placebo (PL) on spotting and bleeding (S/B) and a postcoital test (PCT) in women using the levonorgestrel subcutaneous implant. Women experiencing excessive S/B were enrolled in a multicenter prospective randomized stud...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.contraception.2008.04.003
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore health care providers' communication practices during contraceptive counseling for women with substance use disorders (SUDs). STUDY DESIGN:In 2019, we conducted semi-structured phone interviews with a purposive sample of medical doctors and advanced practice nurses (n = 24). A two-member team anal...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.contraception.2020.09.002
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Socio-demographic characteristics, general lifestyle habits, reproductive and medical histories were compared of 328 women who had ever used oral contraceptives and 2306 never users from a case-control surveillance conducted in Northern Italy. Oral contraceptive use was positively and strongly related with the level o...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-7824(86)90067-3
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Forty-three homozygous (SS) female sickle cell anemic patients with a history of at least one painful crisis per month and desiring a reversible contraceptive were administered DMPA/3 months or Microgynon monthly. A third group of 16 surgically sterilized patients served as control. Patients were followed for 1 year t...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0010-7824(97)00156-x
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The study was undertaken to determine the side effects, including depression, of oral contraceptives (OCs) in adolescent girls. METHODS:We conducted a randomized trial of OCs for dysmenorrhea, which assessed side effects and depression. Seventy-six adolescents received an OC (20 microg of ethinyl estradiol/1...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.contraception.2006.09.008
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidence of gonorrhea was investigated in an abortion population. A total of 1021 women participated in this study. Three asymptomatic cases of gonorrhea were detected. None of these women had had gonorrhea before or had a previous abortion. No relation was found between the incidence of gonorrhea and age. The ab...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-7824(80)90028-1
更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Doxycycline is commonly used for antibiotic prophylaxis before dilation and evacuation (D&E) but frequently causes nausea and emesis which may affect absorption and effectiveness. Taking doxycycline the night prior to surgery may result in adequate absorption with better tolerance. STUDY DESIGN:We enrolled ...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.contraception.2008.09.006
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of cupric ions on the uptake of tritiated-thymidine and 5-tritiated-uridine into endometrial cells obtained from pseudopregnant rabbits was studied in vitro. In endometrial cells obtained 48 and 120 hours after human chorionic gonadotropin injection, the uptake of tritiated-thymidine was significantly inhi...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-7824(75)90076-1
更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In one of the first longitudinal studies of 163 non-Caucasian women, comprehensive coagulation, fibrinolysis and platelet function tests were performed before and during 24 months of oral contraceptive pill usage containing 50 microgram estrogen. Results of this ongoing study indicate a state of abnormal coagulability...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-7824(80)90015-3
更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Subcutaneously administered implant-D containing 40 mg of Norethindrone acetate in a single silastic implant was offered to 79 subjects who desired spacing of their family. The effect of constant release of steroid from this device on metabolic and endocrine functions was studied. Each subject in the pretreatment stat...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0010-7824(79)80026-8
更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The study was conducted to characterize the changes in bleeding pattern over time in women receiving the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) for heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB). The reduction in menstrual blood loss volume has been well documented elsewhere. STUDY DESIGN:Post hoc pooled an...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.contraception.2012.08.022
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To compare the effectiveness and safety of the Filshie Clip System and Hulka Clip System when applied via minilaparotomy and laparoscopy, we conducted 2 multicenter randomized controlled trials of 2126 women (878 in the minilaparotomy study and 1248 in the laparoscopy study) who received either the Filshie or Hulka Cl...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0010-7824(00)00166-9
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ability of the condom wall to maintain its integrity throughout sexual intercourse is critical to its role in halting the spread of major sexually transmissible pathogens including the human immunodeficiency virus. There are three principal in vitro performance tests applied to condoms: a test for freedom from hol...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-7824(91)90045-h
更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess clinician provision of hormonal contraception for HIV-positive and at-risk women in Southern Africa. STUDY DESIGN:We conducted a nationally representative survey of clinicians (n=1444) in HIV-prevalent settings in South Africa and Zimbabwe to evaluate evidence-based contraceptive care and clinicia...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.contraception.2014.04.010
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years, reproductive health researchers and practitioners have increased their focus on abortion referrals as an overlooked component of access. March 2019 proposed changes to the regulation of publicly funded family planning services that severely restrict abortion referrals have heightened public attention....
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.contraception.2019.07.141
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review describes the Ford Foundation's program of support of research and training in reproductive science and contraceptive development from 1959 through 1983. An appraisal of some of the merits and limitations of that program and of its impact on the field is also presented. :This report offers a comprehensive...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-7824(84)90024-6
更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The benefits of social support in post-surgical recovery are well documented; social support decreases preoperative stress and postoperative recovery time. However, a paucity of studies have examined the effect of social support in the context of pregnancy termination. This study is the first to examine the ...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.contraception.2010.07.019
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To determine knowledge of, attitudes toward, and use of emergency contraception (EC), interviews were held with 1068 clients of 89 public sector primary healthcare facilities in two urban and two rural areas of South Africa. Only 22.8% of the clients had heard of EC. Awareness was significantly lower in the most rural...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0010-7824(01)00272-4
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The temporal effects of oral administration of cyproterone acetate (CPA), a progestational androgen receptor blocker, were studied on the fertility of adult male rat sires, at a dose of 20 mg kg-1 day-1 after 15 days of gavage. The treatment reduced the fertility and weights of accessory sex glands, without altering t...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.contraception.2004.11.003
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plasma concentrations of levonorgestrel, progesterone, estradiol, FSH and LH were measured in seven volunteers who had a levonorgestrel-releasing IUD inserted postmenstrually. Blood samples were collected twice weekly during a mean of 93 days immediately postmenstrually and during a mean of 41 days over the twelfth to...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-7824(80)90003-7
更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of progestogen-only contraceptives among women with sickle cell anemia has generated concerns about possible hematological and other clinical complications. Based on the literature, we assessed whether use of progestogen-only contraceptives is associated with adverse health effects among women with sickle cell...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.contraception.2005.08.010
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of miPlan, a waiting-room contraceptive counseling mobile application (app), on interest in discussing long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) during the clinical encounter and LARC uptake. STUDY DESIGN:This randomized controlled trial evaluated the miPlan contraceptive counseling ...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.contraception.2018.07.001
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The potential use of tamoxifen, a nonsteroidal antiestrogen, as an antifertility agent was studied in the long-tailed macaque (Macaca fascicularis). Twenty-six cycling females were bred, then treated with a single oral dose of tamoxifen (5 mg/kg) (N = 13) or vehicle (N = 13) on day 4 post-ovulation. Serum progesterone...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0010-7824(93)90047-b
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review provides an update of previous estimates of first-year probabilities of contraceptive failure for all methods of contraception available in the United States. Estimates are provided of probabilities of failure during typical use (which includes both incorrect and inconsistent use) and during perfect use (c...
journal_title：Contraception
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.contraception.2011.01.021
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
