No difference in brain activation during cognitive performance between ecstasy (3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine) users and control subjects: a [H2(15)O]-positron emission tomography study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is one of the chronic and disabling psychiatric disorders, particularly in combat veterans. In a case series, rivastigmine was suggested to be an effective augmentation in treatment of PTSD. The aim of the present study was to evaluate this finding in a randomized control...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Rezaei Ardani A,Hosseini G,Fayyazi Bordbar MR,Talaei A,Mostafavi Toroghi H

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reinforcing effects of methylphenidate (20-40 mg), d-amphetamine (10-20 mg), and placebo were assessed in eight healthy, non-sleep-deprived, non-drug-abusing outpatient volunteers. A modified progressive-ratio schedule was used to assess drug reinforcement in which a sampling session always preceded a self-adminis...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Rush CR,Essman WD,Simpson CA,Baker RW

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The disposition of orally administered imipramine (IMI) was studied in 11 depressed alcoholic and 12 depressed nonalcoholic male inpatients. Subjects received 50 mg three times daily for at least 10 days to ensure steady state. Following a temporary discontinuation of therapy, several blood samples were drawn over a 4...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Ciraulo DA,Alderson LM,Chapron DJ,Jaffe JH,Subbarao B,Kramer PA

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The measurement of plasma clozapine concentrations is useful in assessing compliance, optimizing therapy, and minimizing toxicity. We measured plasma clozapine and norclozapine (N-desmethylclozapine) concentrations in samples from 3782 patients (2648 male, 1127 female). No clozapine was detected in 291 samples (227 pa...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Rostami-Hodjegan A,Amin AM,Spencer EP,Lennard MS,Tucker GT,Flanagan RJ

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This prospective study sought to compare the acute effects of haloperidol, amisulpride, and quetiapine on serum markers of bone formation and resorption in relatively young patients with minimal previous exposure to antipsychotic drugs. METHODS:Patients included in the study were randomly assigned to receive...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Liang Y,Su YA,Zhao ZG,Gao N,Huang JZ,Tang MQ,Li KQ,Yang FD,Yu X,Si TM

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety, the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression, and 50 items from the self-rated Hopkins Symptom Checklist to discriminate generalized anxiety disorder from major depressive disorder was examined for over 3,000 patients entering studies in three drug development projects...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Copp JE,Schwiderski UE,Robinson DS

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to evaluate the practice patterns of US postgraduate year (PGY) levels 3 and 4 psychiatric residents in the treatment of patients with bipolar disorder (BD) types I and II. We also aimed to determine whether confidence in prescribing mood stabilizers is associated with residents' practice patterns. The reside...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Rakofsky JJ,Dunlop BW

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition borderline personality disorder (BPD) seems to constitute a very heterogeneous category. Therefore, pharmacological therapy is symptom-oriented or targets comorbid conditions. A high comorbidity exists between BPD and posttraumatic stress disord...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Ziegenhorn AA,Roepke S,Schommer NC,Merkl A,Danker-Hopfe H,Perschel FH,Heuser I,Anghelescu IG,Lammers CH

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phencyclidine (PCP) abuse has diminished since PCP's intrusion into American culture in the late 1970s. One of its legacies is the assumption that it provokes violent behavior in humans with predictable regularity. This assumption is so accepted that ingestion of the drug both accidentally and knowingly prior to commi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Brecher M,Wang BW,Wong H,Morgan JP

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study presented here compared the acute performance-impairing, subject-rated, and observer-rated effects of quazepam (15, 30, and 45 mg), triazolam (0.1875, 0.375, and 0.5625 mg), zolpidem (7.5, 15, and 22.5 mg), and placebo in nine healthy, non-drug-abusing humans. Quazepam, a trifluoroethylbenzodiazepine, was ch...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Rush CR,Armstrong DL,Ali JA,Pazzaglia PJ

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prospectively identified fluoxetine-exposed pregnancies were evaluated to determine whether fluoxetine, a serotonin reuptake inhibitor commonly used for the treatment of depression and obsessive-compulsive disorder, might be associated with neonatal complications after maternal fluoxetine exposure during the third tri...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Goldstein DJ

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a recent study, the authors gauged the net effectiveness of imipramine to be 53%; that is, of 110 patients having panic disorder with agoraphobia who started a course of imipramine at a fixed, targeted, weight-adjusted dose of 2.25 mg x kg(-1) x day(-1), 59 adhered to the regimen and showed a marked and stable resp...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Mavissakalian MR,Perel JM

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pregabalin is a novel compound in development for the treatment of anxiety disorders. The safety and efficacy of pregabalin for the treatment of social anxiety disorder was evaluated in a double-blind, multicenter clinical trial in which 135 patients were randomized to 10 weeks of double-blind treatment with either pr...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Pande AC,Feltner DE,Jefferson JW,Davidson JR,Pollack M,Stein MB,Lydiard RB,Futterer R,Robinson P,Slomkowski M,DuBoff E,Phelps M,Janney CA,Werth JL

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Clozapine (CLZ) has been shown to have a beneficial effect on cognition in schizophrenia in some studies and a detrimental effect in others. The relative effect and exposure to CLZ and its major metabolite-N-desmethylclozapine (NDMC)-could explain these discrepancies. METHODS:Using a validated measure of glo...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Rajji TK,Uchida H,Ismail Z,Ng W,Mamo DC,Remington G,Pollock BG,Mulsant BH

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serotonin uptake inhibitors are generally considered activating antidepressants. To assess rates and temporal patterns of activation and sedation as well as dose-effect relationships, adverse event data were evaluated from a fixed-dose study comparing placebo and fluoxetine 5, 20, and 40 mg/day in the treatment of maj...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Beasley CM Jr,Sayler ME,Weiss AM,Potvin JH

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study describes prescription patterns of psychotropic medications for patients treated for psychosis in psychiatric hospitals of Uganda. A cross-sectional quantitative survey of age, sex, diagnoses, and psychotropic medication of 682 psychiatric inpatients of the 2 national referral hospitals in Uganda was conduct...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Rukat A,Musisi S,Ströhle A,Mundt AP

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, the physiologic and pharmacologic effects of tricyclic antidepressants are discussed as they apply to an overdose situation. Systemic arterial hypotension is a frequent occurrence in major overdoses. Occasionally conventional resuscitative measures such as crystalloid or colloid infusion are inadequate...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Buchman AL,Dauer J,Geiderman J

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antipsychotic drugs are well established to alter serum prolactin levels, often resulting in adverse effects including amenorrhea, galactorrhea, osteoporosis, and loss of libido. There is growing preclinical evidence that prolactin-elevating drugs can instigate the progression of precancerous lesions to brea...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Rahman T,Patrick C,Ma C,Nicol GE,Reynolds CF 3rd,Mulsant BH,Hartz SM,Yingling M,Lenze EJ

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There have been many attempts to find predictors of the therapeutic response to the clomipramine treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder. The majority of studies have failed to identify such predictors. Possible reasons for this failure include the small sample size of most studies, samples homogeneous with respect...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Ackerman DL,Greenland S,Bystritsky A,Morgenstern H,Katz RJ

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Second-generation antipsychotics (SGAs) are commonly used to treat children with mental health conditions (MHCs) but are associated with adverse effects including obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and type 2 diabetes. The mechanisms underlying these complications are unknown, but it has been suggested tha...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Ngai YF,Devlin AM,Panagiotopoulos C

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential for iloperidone, a D2/5-HT2A antipsychotic, to affect the heart rate-corrected QT interval (QTc) was assessed in the absence and presence of metabolic inhibitors in a randomized, open-label, multicenter study. QT interval prolongation by medications, including both conventional and atypical antipsychotic...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Potkin SG,Preskorn S,Hochfeld M,Meng X

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Minority women often have a unique set of beliefs and expectations about medical treatment. At this time, there is a dearth of research looking at how depressed minority women respond to pharmacological interventions for the sexual concomitants of depression. This was the first study to examine the impact of a medicat...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Dobkin RD,Menza M,Marin H,Allen LA,Rousso R,Leiblum SR

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This 12-week, double-blind, multicenter trial evaluated the efficacy of venlafaxine extended release (ER), sertraline, and placebo in adult outpatients (N = 538) with a primary diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), as defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, sy...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Davidson J,Rothbaum BO,Tucker P,Asnis G,Benattia I,Musgnung JJ

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An antidepressant for use in the patient receiving concomitant drug treatment, over-the-counter medications, or herbal products should lack cytochrome P-450 (CYP) 3A4 inductive or inhibitory activity to provide the least likelihood of a drug-drug interaction. This study addresses the potential of 4 diverse antidepress...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： DeVane CL,Donovan JL,Liston HL,Markowitz JS,Cheng KT,Risch SC,Willard L

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The present study aimed to assess the level of agreement between clinicians' routine assessments of medication status and plasma levels of commonly prescribed antipsychotic medications in patients presenting to an emergency room with an exacerbation of psychosis. METHODS:We studied 105 patients presenting to a...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Lopez LV,Shaikh A,Merson J,Greenberg J,Suckow RF,Kane JM

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE/BACKGROUND:Extensive research has been conducted comparing the metabolic characteristics of older second-generation antipsychotics (SGAs); minimal data exist comparing the long-term metabolic effects of SGAs approved in the last 10 years. METHODS/PROCEDURES:A retrospective chart review of patients treated with...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Greger J,Aladeen T,Lewandowski E,Wojcik R,Westphal E,Rainka M,Capote H

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a double-blind, parallel groups study, 60 healthy student volunteers (29 men and 31 women, aged 19-22 years) were randomly allocated to receive placebo, 100 or 200 mg modafinil. Two hours later, in the early evening, they completed an extensive cognitive battery. The 3 groups did not differ in self-ratings of sleep...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Randall DC,Viswanath A,Bharania P,Elsabagh SM,Hartley DE,Shneerson JM,File SE

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We discontinued fluphenazine decanoate using a double-blind, crossover random order design, in 12 recent onset clinically stable schizophrenics who had been given fluphenazine decanoate 12.5 mg intramuscularly every 2 weeks for at least 1 year prior to drug withdrawal. Each condition (drug or placebo) lasted 12 weeks....

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Gitlin MJ,Midha KK,Fogelson D,Nuechterlein K

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) demonstrated a differential brain activity and connectivity after treatment with donepezil in Alzheimer's disease (AD) when compared to healthy elders. Importantly however, there are no available studies where the placebo or control group included comp...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Solé-Padullés C,Bartrés-Faz D,Lladó A,Bosch B,Peña-Gómez C,Castellví M,Rami L,Bargalló N,Sánchez-Valle R,Molinuevo JL

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Zonisamide is an anticonvulsant medication with GABAergic, glutamatergic, and monoaminergic effects. Zonisamide has also been shown to reduce alcohol intake in rodents and in risky drinkers in the context of a laboratory study. This pilot clinical trial evaluated the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of z...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Arias AJ,Feinn R,Oncken C,Covault J,Kranzler HR

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00