Abstract:
:Lung function (FEV1 before and after bronchodilatation) was studied prospectively over five visits in 55 asthmatic children (28 boys) from childhood to adulthood (age 30). At the last follow-up recordings were made at rest, after cold air challenge (CACh), and after bronchodilatation. Results were related to clinical asthma scoring and to sensitization to furred animals, as described in a companion paper. Lung function outcome was shown to be influenced by initial FEV1 (% predicted) and gender, but not by initial asthma severity or sensitization. FEV1 (% predicted) was higher in females than in males over the first two follow-ups, but the reverse was found over the subsequent visits. It deteriorated from childhood to adulthood in the females but improved in the males. In adulthood the females (for height 170 cm) had a steeper normalized annual fall in post-bronchodilator FEV1 than the males (55 +/- 38 vs. 25 +/- 36 ml; P = 0.006). The degree of bronchial hyperresponsiveness was associated significantly with asthma severity and the extent of sensitization to furred animals, but not with gender. The results indicate a better lung function outcome for asthmatic boys than for girls, confirming trends seen in clinical asthma severity. In adulthood the extent of sensitization to relevant perennial inhaled allergens significantly influences airway responsiveness and asthma severity, but not lung function.
journal_name
Respir Medjournal_title
Respiratory medicineauthors
Gustafsson PM,Kjellman Bdoi
10.1053/rmed.1999.0763subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-05-01 00:00:00pages
466-74issue
5eissn
0954-6111issn
1532-3064pii
S0954-6111(99)90763-1journal_volume
94pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dental caries and respiratory tract infections are among the most common infectious diseases worldwide and they both are appearing in the respiratory system. However, their relations are still unclear. This study investigated the association of dental caries on the risk of lower respiratory tract infection...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmed.2012.01.002
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Respiratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Respiratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmed.2005.04.007
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Respiratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmed.2007.09.004
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Respiratory medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Respiratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.rmed.2012.03.012
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/rmed.2000.0857
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Respiratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmed.2008.04.021
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/rmed.2000.0869
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is documented that omalizumab treatment reduces the cell surface expression of immunoglobulin E high-affinity receptor (FcɛRI) on several cell types. This has not been investigated in patients with uncontrolled severe persistent allergic asthma. METHODS:In a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled s...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several clinical trials have shown that the inhaled beta2-agonists with long-acting properties, formoterol and salmeterol, may be effective in acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, there is a great deal of controversy regarding the timing and optimal dose of inhaled beta2-agonis...
journal_title:Respiratory medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Respiratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmed.2012.03.005
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several epidemiological studies have indicated that building dampness affects the respiratory health of the inhabitants. In this study we investigated the relationship between building dampness and respiratory symptoms in young Swedish adults. In 1993, as a part of the European Community Respiratory Health Survey stag...
journal_title:Respiratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/rmed.2002.1389
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although baker's asthma (BA) is a common occupational asthma, there have been few reports on this disease in Korean subjects. OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the prevalence of serum-specific IgE, IgG1, and IgG4 antibodies in relation to work-related respiratory symptoms in a single industrial bakery. METHODS:Three...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmed.2007.11.015
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00