Determination of X-chromosome inactivation status using X-linked expressed polymorphisms identified by database searching.

abstract：:This work describes a novel method, multiplex solid-phase fluorescent minisequencing, for the simultaneous detection of several point mutations and/or small deletions and insertions. The method is applied to the analysis of mitochondrial DNA polymorphisms for the purposes of individual identification. A database of 15...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Tully G,Sullivan KM,Nixon P,Stones RE,Gill P

更新日期：1996-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:TaqMAMA combines the quantitative strengths of TaqMan with the allele-specific PCR of MAMA. In this article we develop TaqMAMA as a technique for screening human DNA samples for known genetic polymorphisms. In the first set of experiments, plasmids that model all types of genetic polymorphisms were used to understand ...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Li B,Kadura I,Fu DJ,Watson DE

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The physical distance between DNA sequences in interphase nuclei was determined using eight cosmids containing fragments of the Chinese hamster genome that span 273 kb surrounding the dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) gene. The distance between these sequences at the molecular level has been determined previously by rest...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Trask B,Pinkel D,van den Engh G

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase (Hprt) locus has been shown to have minimal influence on transgene expression when used as a surrogate site in the mouse genome. We have developed a method to transfer bacterial artificial chromosomes (BACs) as a single copy into the partially deleted Hprt locus of embryonic ...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Heaney JD,Rettew AN,Bronson SK

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complexity of the somatic embryogenesis (SE) transcriptome suggests that numerous molecules are involved. To understand better the functional genomics of complex molecular systems during this important reprogramming process, we used bioinformatics and a pathway database to construct a draft network based on transc...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Zeng F,Zhang X,Cheng L,Hu L,Zhu L,Cao J,Guo X

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammalian genomes include DNA segments that are imprinted (CpG-methylated) only on one of the two parental chromosomes, leading to parent-of-origin-specific gene expression. The process is regulated by Imprinting Control Regions (ICRs) and germline Differentially Methylated Regions (gDMRs). Previously, ZFP57 was shown...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Bina M

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human DAZ (deleted in azoospermia) gene family on the Y chromosome and an autosomal DAZ-like gene, DAZL1, encode RNA-binding proteins that are expressed exclusively in germ cells. Their role in spermatogenesis is supported by their homology with a Drosophila male infertility gene boule and sterility of Daz11 knock...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Tsui S,Dai T,Roettger S,Schempp W,Salido EC,Yen PH

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred nineteen YACs were assembled into 6 contigs spanning about 7.1 Mb of Xq28. The contigs were formatted with 65 STSs and 136 hybridization probes and were extensive enough to be aligned and oriented by published genetic linkage and somatic cell hybrid panel data. Selected YACs from the entire region were map...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Palmieri G,Romano G,Ciccodicola A,Casamassimi A,Campanile C,Esposito T,Cappa V,Lania A,Johnson S,Reinbold R

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Environmental decline triggers a switch in reproductive strategy of Daphnia magna from asexual to sexual reproduction; however, the molecular basis of such environmental sex determination remains largely unknown. In insects most closely related to branchiopod crustaceans, orthologs of the Drosophila transformer gene s...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Kato Y,Kobayashi K,Oda S,Tatarazako N,Watanabe H,Iguchi T

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genes playing essential roles in iron homeostasis have yet to be identified. We report the discovery of a strong candidate gene affecting iron homeostasis in two allelic anemia mouse mutants: hea (hereditary erythroblastic anemia) and fsn (flaky skin). To clone this novel gene positionally, we established a large back...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： White RA,McNulty SG,Nsumu NN,Boydston LA,Brewer BP,Shimizu K

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammalian sex chromosomes are the remnants of an ancient autosomal pair present in the ancestral mammalian karyotype. As a consequence of random decay and chromosome rearrangements over evolutionary time, Y chromosome gene repertoires differ between eutherian lineages. To investigate the gene repertoire and transcript...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Pearks Wilkerson AJ,Raudsepp T,Graves T,Albracht D,Warren W,Chowdhary BP,Skow LC,Murphy WJ

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The AZ1 protein is localized to the preacrosome region of spermatids. Previous developmental studies suggested that AZ1 gene transcription begins in pachytene spermatocytes and that expression of the gene is induced in cultivated fibroblasts on treatment with 5-azacytidine, which is known to lead to the demethylation ...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Aoto H,Miyake Y,Nakamura M,Tajima S

更新日期：1997-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:While scanning for single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the human Xq25-q28 region of CEPH families, we found six long "deserts" of low SNP incidence representing 28% of the investigated genome. One was 1.66 Mb in length. To determine whether these SNP deserts were due to reduced input of mutations or to recent co...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Miller RD,Taillon-Miller P,Kwok PY

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have recently characterized a novel mammalian gene family, encoding membrane glycoproteins with four trans-membrane domains. This gene family includes the previously studied PMP22, which is involved in the Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy, and three novel genes: TMP, XMP, and YMP (HGMW-approved symbols EMP1, EMP2 and...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Ben-Porath I,Kozak CA,Benvenisty N

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mapping of 33 anonymous DNA probes and 12 genes to the long arm of chromosome 16 was achieved by the use of 14 mouse/human hybrid cell lines and the fragile site FRA16B. Two of the hybrid cell lines contained overlapping interstitial deletions in bands q21 and q22.1. The localization of the 12 genes has been refined. ...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Chen LZ,Harris PC,Apostolou S,Baker E,Holman K,Lane SA,Nancarrow JK,Whitmore SA,Stallings RL,Hildebrand CE

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uroporphyrinogen-III (URO) synthase is the heme biosynthetic enzyme defective in congenital erythropoietic porphyria. The approximately 34-kb human URO-synthase gene (UROS) was isolated, and its organization and tissue-specific expression were determined. The gene had two promoters that generated housekeeping and eryt...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Aizencang G,Solis C,Bishop DF,Warner C,Desnick RJ

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) physical map of 14 polymorphic loci on chromosome 10 covers over 62% of the fractional length of chromosome 10. The positions of three previously mapped loci are confirmed, nine more are refined, and two new loci are cytogenetically mapped. The order of loci determined by FI...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Lichter JB,Difilippantonio MJ,Pakstis AJ,Goodfellow PJ,Ward DC,Kidd KK

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report we define the genes of two-component regulatory systems in rice through a comprehensive computational analysis of rice (Oryza sativa L.) genome sequence databases. Thirty-seven genes were identified, including 5 HKs (cytokinin-response histidine protein kinase) (OsHK1-4, OsHKL1), 5 HPs (histidine phosph...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Du L,Jiao F,Chu J,Jin G,Chen M,Wu P

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human formylpeptide receptor (FPR) gene cluster has three members: FPR1 and FPRL1, which are expressed in neutrophils and monocytes and encode seven-transmembrane-domain chemotactic receptors specific for N-formylpeptides, and FPRL2, whose function is unknown. The FPRL1 receptor is also a lipoxin A4 receptor. Usin...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Gao JL,Chen H,Filie JD,Kozak CA,Murphy PM

更新日期：1998-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The novel weakly inward rectifying potassium channel Kir7.1 is a low-conductance channel that is predominantly expressed in epithelial cells. Here we describe a partial genomic characterization and the chromosomal assignment of the human Kir7.1 gene (KCNJ13). Analysis of the genomic structure using a PCR-based approac...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Derst C,Döring F,Preisig-Müller R,Daut J,Karschin A,Jeck N,Weber S,Engel H,Grzeschik KH

更新日期：1998-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Physical maps of the human genome are being constructed by many groups using a mapping strategy that relies on the development of sequence-tagged sites (STSs). Thousands of physically mapped STSs, representing hundreds of kilobases (kb) of unique human DNA sequence, have been generated by these efforts. Since sequence...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Kwok PY,Deng Q,Zakeri H,Taylor SL,Nickerson DA

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of the solute carrier family 25 (SLC25) are known to transport molecules over the mitochondrial membrane. In this paper we present 14 novel members of SLC25 family in human. These were provided with following gene symbols by the HGNC: SLC25A32, SLC25A33, SLC25A34, SLC25A35, SLC25A37, SLC25A38, SLC25A39, SLC25A...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Haitina T,Lindblom J,Renström T,Fredriksson R

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin-like growth factor binding proteins (IGFBPs) constitute a family of at least six secreted proteins that bind insulin-like growth factors I and II (IGF-I and -II) and are capable of modifying IGF actions on target cells. We previously have purified an approximately 29-kDa IGFBP that is secreted by myoblasts dur...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Kou K,Jenkins NA,Gilbert DJ,Copeland NG,Rotwein P

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have analyzed the organization of the chicken alpha-globin gene domain using DNA miniarrays and have found two novel chromatin loop attachment regions. We have found a 40-kb loop domain that includes all the alpha-globin genes in cells of erythroid origin. One of the domain borders colocalizes almost exactly with a...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Ioudinkova E,Petrov A,Razin SV,Vassetzky YS

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The two contiguous IGF2 (human insulin-like growth factor II) and H19 genes are reciprocally imprinted in both human and mouse. In most tissues, IGF2 is transcribed only from the paternal chromosome while H19 is transcribed only from the maternal allele. The presence of a differential methylation region (DMR) on the t...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Vu TH,Li T,Nguyen D,Nguyen BT,Yao XM,Hu JF,Hoffman AR

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (HPS) is a group of human disorders of organelle biogenesis characterized by defective synthesis of melanosomes, lysosomes, and platelet dense granules. In the mouse, at least 15 loci are associated with mutant phenotypes similar to human HPS. We have identified the gene mutated in cocoa (coa...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Suzuki T,Li W,Zhang Q,Novak EK,Sviderskaya EV,Wilson A,Bennett DC,Roe BA,Swank RT,Spritz RA

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Authentic cDNAs encoding the activator protein for acid beta-glucosidase (EC3.2.1.45), co-beta-glucosidase, were cloned from the pCD and lambda gt11 human cDNA libraries. Initial screening with oligonucleotide mixtures encoding amino acid sequences of co-beta-glucosidase identified partial cDNAs which were used to obt...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Rorman EG,Grabowski GA

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inheritance of obesity has been analyzed in an intercross between the lean 129/Sv mouse strain and the obesity-prone EL/Suz mouse strain. The weights of three major fat pads were determined on 4-month-old mice, and the sum of these weights, divided by body weight, was used as an adiposity index. The strategy of se...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Taylor BA,Phillips SJ

更新日期：1996-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The hemopoietic growth factors interleukin-3 (IL-3, multi-CSF) and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) belong to a family of secreted glycoproteins that stimulate the proliferation and differentiation of hemopoietic progenitor cells. IL-3 and GM-CSF have overlapping biological activities and show...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Lee JS,Young IG

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, through linkage analysis of a four-generation Chinese family with multiple members afflicted with DGI (type II), we identified a novel missense mutation in DSPP. The mutation was located in exon 2 at the second nucleotide position of the last codon and resulted in a substitution of a proline with a leuc...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Li D,Du X,Zhang R,Shen B,Huang Y,Valenzuela RK,Wang B,Zhao H,Liu Z,Li J,Xu Z,Gao L,Ma J

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00