Acute transient myopia induced by indapamide.

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the effects of a second fluocinolone implant inserted in eyes with uveitis in which recurrent inflammation developed after the original implant was placed. DESIGN:Prospective, interventional trial. METHODS:Study subjects comprised all consecutive patients with noninfectious posterior uveitis who ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Jaffe GJ

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) provides an objective imaging modality for visually identifying anterior segment structures. An automated detection system could assist ophthalmologists in interpreting AS-OCT images for the presence of angle closure. DESIGN:Development of an artificial in...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Fu H,Baskaran M,Xu Y,Lin S,Wong DWK,Liu J,Tun TA,Mahesh M,Perera SA,Aung T

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We applied vitreous surgical techniques in the treatment of hemorrhagic and fibrous complications of choroidal neovascular membranes by removing subretinal scars or hemorrhage, or both, in four patients. The surgical goals were achieved in all patients. Visual acuity improved in three patients. The major complication ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： de Juan E Jr,Machemer R

更新日期：1988-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:New criteria for diagnosing congenital stationary night blindness include loss of the oscillatory potentials in the photopic and bright-flash dark-adapted electroretinogram, and atrophy or dysplastic changes, or both, in the optic nerve head. Ten patients (seven male and three female, ranging in age from 6 to 19 years...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Heckenlively JR,Martin DA,Rosenbaum AL

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four patients observed for a three- to four-year period had a hole in an epiretinal membrane overlying the macula that mimicked a macular hole. In two patients the clinical appearance remained essentially constant. In one, the epiretinal membrane contracted further, reducing the apparent macular hole to a slit and cau...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Allen AW Jr,Gass JD

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report a case of nodular scleritis and panuveitis associated with erythema elevatum diutinum, a rare immunocomplex-mediated skin disease. DESIGN:Observational case report. METHODS:A 22-year-old woman who was diagnosed with erythema elevatum diutinum developed nodular scleritis and panuveitis of the right e...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Mitamura Y,Fujiwara O,Miyanishi K,Sato H,Saga K,Ohtsuka K

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the ability of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) to induce growth of neuronal processes in cultured trigeminal ganglion cells, and to accelerate neurite outgrowth and recovery of corneal sensitivity after creation of a corneal flap in a rabbit model of laser-assisted in situ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Fukiage C,Nakajima T,Takayama Y,Minagawa Y,Shearer TR,Azuma M

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To measure retinal nerve fiber layer (NFL) thickness in normal subjects and patients with ocular hypertension and examine the relationship between age and normal NFL thickness. METHODS:Nerve fiber layer thickness was determined by scanning laser polarimetry in 210 normal subjects and 100 patients with ocular h...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Tjon-Fo-Sang MJ,de Vries J,Lemij HG

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To document and study the cross-sectional structures of polypoidal elements using optical coherence tomography in eyes with idiopathic polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy. METHODS:Optical coherence tomography images of two eyes with idiopathic polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy were correlated with slit-lamp biom...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Iijima H,Imai M,Gohdo T,Tsukahara S

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a retrospective study of 45 eyes of 45 patients with chronic open-angle glaucoma to evaluate the rate of progression of scotomas. "Scotoma mass" was calculated and regressed on time to obtain the rate of visual field change. Twenty-two eyes (49%) showed a linear type of progression, nine (20%) showed a cu...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Mikelberg FS,Schulzer M,Drance SM,Lau W

更新日期：1986-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:To examine prospectively the efficacy and safety of photorefractive keratectomy and photoastigmatic refractive keratectomy. METHODS:We treated 645 eyes (440 patients) with a VisX Twenty/Twenty excimer laser and followed them up for 12 months. RESULTS:The percentage of eyes with myopia between -5.01 and -10...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： McCarty CA,Aldred GF,Taylor HR

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a modified technique of haptic externalization during repositioning of dislocated posterior chamber lens implants, which facilitates placement of scleral fixation sutures around the haptic for implant stabilization. METHODS:We describe a technique of repositioning a dislocated posterior chamber imp...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Kokame GT,Atebara NH,Bennett MD

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the clinical manifestation and course of disseminated acute lymphoblastic leukemia in an adult. METHODS:Case report. Recurrence of disseminated disease was heralded by "salmon patch" involvement of the conjunctiva. The ocular tumor was treated successfully with external beam radiotherapy. RESULTS:...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Cook BE Jr,Bartley GB

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop comprehensive predictive models for choroidal neovascularization (CNV) and geographic atrophy (GA) incidence within 3 years that can be applied realistically to clinical practice. DESIGN:Retrospective evaluation of data from a longitudinal study to develop and validate predictive models of CNV and G...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： McCarthy LC,Newcombe PJ,Whittaker JC,Wurzelmann JI,Fries MA,Burnham NR,Cai G,Stinnett SW,Trivedi TM,Xu CF

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 55-year-old man had organized hemorrhage into retinoschisis that simulated malignant melanoma both clinically and with ultrasonography. The correct diagnosis was made histopathologically after enucleation. ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Cibis GW,Fratkin J

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and potential efficacy of gevokizumab, an anti-interleukin 1β (IL-1β) monoclonal antibody, in the treatment of active, noninfectious, non-necrotizing anterior scleritis. DESIGN:Phase 1/2, open label, nonrandomized, prospective, single-arm pilot trial. METHODS:Eight patients with active,...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Knickelbein JE,Tucker WR,Bhatt N,Armbrust K,Valent D,Obiyor D,Nussenblatt RB,Sen HN

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To measure lead and cadmium in retinal tissues of human donor eyes with and without age-related macular degeneration (AMD). DESIGN:Laboratory investigation. METHODS:Lead and cadmium concentrations in retinal tissues (neural retina and retinal pigment epithelium [RPE]-choroid complex) in 25 subjects with AMD (...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Erie JC,Good JA,Butz JA

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Digital fundus angiography has advantages over conventional photography. However, digital angiography as it is normally performed, provides no stereoscopic information. Because stereoscopic data can be crucial in the evaluation of conditions such as age-related macular degeneration, we developed methods to record ster...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Frambach DA,Dacey MP,Sadun A

更新日期：1993-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient, initially examined at the age of 16 years and monitored for almost two decades, had corneal warpage and keratoconus associated with contact lens wear. Although the patient was advised repeatedly of the risk of continued contact lens use, she persisted. Contact-lens corrected visual acuity continued to deter...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Nauheim JS,Perry HD

更新日期：1985-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of fungal isolates to natamycin and voriconazole, and to compare these MICs to previous ocular susceptibility studies. DESIGN:Experimental laboratory study using isolates from a randomized clinical trial. METHODS:The Mycotic Ulcer Treatment Trial I was a ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Lalitha P,Sun CQ,Prajna NV,Karpagam R,Geetha M,O'Brien KS,Cevallos V,McLeod SD,Acharya NR,Lietman TM,Mycotic Ulcer Treatment Trial Group.

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:In its most severe form, retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is located in posterior retina and affects the smallest, most premature infants. We hypothesize that, depending on whether vasculogenesis (de novo formation of new vessels by transformation of vascular precursor cells (VPCs)) or angiogenesis (budding fro...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Flynn JT,Chan-Ling T

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We believe axoplasmic transport alteration is the anatomic substrate for formation of drusen of the optic disk. In familial cases the cause of axoplasmic transport alteration may be related to the presence of a genetically determined, small, crowded optic nerve head. We believe these congenitally elevated nerve heads ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Spencer WH

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the conjunctival bacterial profiles in dry eye and their fluoroquinolone susceptibility patterns. DESIGN:Prospective, observational study. METHODS:Sixty-seven female patients with dry eye (29 with Sjögren syndrome and 38 without Sjögren syndrome) who received artificial tears were enrolled at Osaka ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Hori Y,Maeda N,Sakamoto M,Koh S,Inoue T,Tano Y

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To correlate in vivo confocal microscopy morphologic features (IVCM-MF) and Acanthamoeba cyst density (ACD) with final best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in Acanthamoeba keratitis (AK). DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. METHODS:Patient demographics, treatment outcome, and corresponding IVCM-MF performed at ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Chopra R,Mulholland PJ,Hau SC

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the indocyanine green angiographic findings of drusen in the early stages of age-related macular degeneration. METHODS:Sixty-nine eyes of 53 consecutive patients with drusen but without exudative complications of age-related macular degeneration were studied. Drusen were classified into four groups:...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Arnold JJ,Quaranta M,Soubrane G,Sarks SH,Coscas G

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Graft edema developed after removal of continuous monofilament sutures in six eyes of six patients in whom no wound dehiscence occurred. All sutures were removed at least one year after penetrating keratoplasty, and graft edema was noted one day after suture removal. In all cases, partial or total resolution of graft ...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Goldberg DB,Schanzlin DJ,Mondino BJ,Brown SI

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 20-month-old boy with a ciliary body tumor presented with two white flocculi floating in the anterior chamber of his left eye. This material was examined by electron microscopy. Both the clinical appearance of the tumor and the ultrastructural findings suggested the diagnosis of medulloepithelioma. The flocculi cont...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Jakobiec FA,Howard GM,Ellsworth RM,Rosen M

更新日期：1975-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report refractive changes after cataract surgery and intraocular lens implantation in infants and children. METHODS:In an ongoing prospective study, the refractive errors of all patients younger than 18 years undergoing intraocular lens implantation were determined at 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Enyedi LB,Peterseim MW,Freedman SF,Buckley EG

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To present a case of choroidal neovascularization associated with sympathetic ophthalmia successfully treated with photocoagulation. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:A 41-year-old man with a history of penetrating injury right eye, as well as sympathetic ophthalmia left eye, developed a classic chor...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Borkowski LM,Weinberg DV,Delany CM,Milsow L

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied 1,000 eyes of 500 subjects in an attempt to discover a relationship between lattice and snail track degenerations of the peripheral retina. Because of the clinical similarities between these two degeneration lesions, we suggest that snail track degeneration is either a variant of or an early stage of lattic...

journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology

authors： Shukla M,Ahuja OP

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00