Retinoic acid modulates RAR alpha and RAR beta receptors in human glioma cell lines.

Abstract:

:To identify retinoic acid (RA) signalling pathways involved in growth and differentiation in cells of the glial lineage, two human glioma ceh lines were studied. The three RA receptors (RARs) mRNAs were constitutively expressed, and of the three RXRs, RXR beta appeared predominant. Western blotting analysis confirmed the constitutive expression of RAR alpha and RAR beta. Treatment with all-trans-RA induced morphological changes in the two cell lines, which progressed from their normal pattern of randomly oriented spindle-shaped cells to fibroblast-like glial cells. RA up-regulated RAR alpha and RAR beta mRNAs in both cell lines. Interestingly, RA treatment up-regulated RAR beta proteins but not RAR alpha proteins, suggesting post-transcriptional regulations of RAR transcripts in glioma cells.

journal_name

Anticancer Res

journal_title

Anticancer research

authors

Carpentier AF,Leonard N,Lacombe J,Zassadowski F,Padua RA,Degos L,Daumas-Duport C,Chomienne C

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-07-01 00:00:00

pages

3189-92

issue

4B

eissn

0250-7005

issn

1791-7530

journal_volume

19

pub_type

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