Abstract:
:Chronic hepatitis B infection remains a major public health problem worldwide. The hepatitis B virus belongs to the family of hepadnaviruses that replicate their DNA genome via a reverse transcription pathway. The chronicity of infection in infected hepatocytes is maintained by the persistence of the viral covalently closed circular DNA. The main strategies to combat chronic HBV infection rely on the stimulation of the specific antiviral immune response and on the inhibition of viral replication. While the prolonged administration of reverse transcriptase inhibitors is most often associated with a control of viral replication rather than eradication, it may select for resistant mutants. The search for new viral targets is therefore mandatory to design combination strategies to prevent the emergence of resistant mutants and eventually clear viral infection.
journal_name
Antiviral Resjournal_title
Antiviral researchauthors
Zoulim Fdoi
10.1016/s0166-3542(99)00056-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-11-01 00:00:00pages
1-30issue
1eissn
0166-3542issn
1872-9096pii
S0166-3542(99)00056-Xjournal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Our aim was to analyze the virological response to a combined antiretroviral therapy started after Maraviroc Clinical Test (MCT) in naïve HIV-infected patients. Forty-one patients were exposed to MCT, based on an 8-day MVC monotherapy. If undetectability or a viral load reduction >1 log10 HIV-RNA copies/ml was achieve...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2015.06.018
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human adenoviruses are a common threat to immunocompromised patients, e.g., HIV-positive individuals or solid-organ and, in particular, allogeneic stem cell transplant recipients. Antiviral drugs have a limited effect on adenoviruses, and existing treatment modalities often fail to prevent fatal outcome. Silencing of ...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2012.03.011
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cases of sustained-virological response (SVR or cure) after an ultra-short duration (≤27 days) of direct-acting antiviral (DAA)-based therapy, despite HCV being detected at end of treatment (EOT), have been reported. Established HCV mathematical models that predict the treatment duration required to achieve ...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2017.06.019
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To identify monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) with high potency and novel recognition sites, more than 25,000 of mouse hybridomas were screened and 4 novel anti-human CCR5 mAbs ROAb12, ROAb13, ROAb14, and ROAb18 showing potent activity in cell-cell fusion (CCF) assay were identified. These mAbs demonstrated potent antivira...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2006.11.003
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Filoviruses, which include Ebola virus (EBOV) and Marburg virus, are negative-sense RNA viruses associated with sporadic outbreaks of severe viral hemorrhagic fever characterized by uncontrolled virus replication. The extreme virulence and emerging nature of these zoonotic pathogens make them a significant threat to h...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2018.12.006
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Viral hemorrhagic fevers (VHFs) cause thousands of fatalities every year, but the treatment options for their management remain very limited. In particular, the development of therapeutic interventions is restricted by the lack of commercial viability of drugs targeting individual VHF agents. This makes approaches lik...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2019.104569
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serious outbreaks of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), caused by the newly discovered coronavirus SARS-CoV, occurred between late 2002 and early 2003 and there is an urgent need for effective antiviral agents. RNA interference in animals and post-transcriptional gene silencing plants is mediated by small doubl...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2004.09.005
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Traditional Chinese herbal therapies are widely used for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C (CHC) in Asia. The aim of this study was to perform a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) comparing interferon therapies with Chinese herbal therapies and/or interferon plus Chinese herb therap...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2010.12.003
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Almost all cases of human rabies result from dog bites, making the elimination of canine rabies a global priority. During recent decades, many countries in the Western Hemisphere have carried out large-scale dog vaccination campaigns, controlled their free-ranging dog populations and enforced legislation for responsib...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2017.03.023
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This mini-review describes the structure-activity relationships of several series of new nucleoside analogues. It also points to the possibilities of finding new molecular modifications which could lead to antivirals with activity both against human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) and herpesviruses. ...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0166-3542(92)90052-7
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dengue virus (DENV) is the most prevalent mosquito borne viral pathogen worldwide. In this work we first evaluated the antiviral activity of natural and synthetic β-carbolines against DENV-2 multiplication in cell cultures. We determined that the natural β-carboline harmol and a synthetic harmine derivative, 9N-methyl...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2016.08.018
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 27th International Conference on Antiviral Research (ICAR) was held in Raleigh, North Carolina, USA from May 12 to 16, 2014. This article summarizes the principal invited lectures. John Drach (Elion Award) described the early days of antiviral drugs and their novel modes of action. Piet Herdewijn (Holý Award) used...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2014.08.009
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zika virus (ZIKV) is a mosquito-borne flavivirus associated with severe neonatal birth defects, but the causative mechanism is incompletely understood. ZIKV shares sequence homology and early clinical manifestations with yellow fever virus (YFV) and dengue virus (DENV) and are all transmitted in urban cycles by the sa...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2018.01.003
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFr) has been shown to be induced and activated in cells infected with HPV, suggesting that it may play a physiological role in viral replication or in the formation or maintenance of warts. To investigate this possibility, human foreskin tissue was infected with HPV11 and transplant...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2006.12.004
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immune evasion by the lethal henipaviruses, Hendra (HeV) and Nipah virus, is mediated by its interferon (IFN) antagonist P gene products, phosphoprotein (P), and the related V and W proteins, which can target the signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (STAT1) and STAT2 proteins to inhibit IFN/STAT signalin...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2015.09.017
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis C virus (HCV)-specific T cells are key factors in the outcome of acute HCV infection and in protective immunity. This review recapitulates the steps that immunologists have taken in the past 25years to dissect the role of T cell responses in HCV infection. It describes technical as well as disease-specific c...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2014.11.009
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro studies of HBV core promoter mutations in hepatoma cell lines suggest that some mutations in core promoter transcription factor binding sites result in reduced core promoter activity and viral replication. We sought to validate this hypothesis using clinical samples with viral load differences before and afte...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2005.11.005
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cathelicidin antimicrobial peptides (human LL-37 and mouse CRAMP) are mainly virucidal to enveloped virus. However, the effects and relative mechanisms of LL-37 and CRAMP on non-enveloped virus are elusive. We herein found that CRAMP expression was significantly up-regulated post non-enveloped Enterovirus 71 (EV71) in...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2021.105021
更新日期:2021-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::Cats infected with molecularly cloned FeLV-FAIDS develop an immunodeficiency syndrome characterized by persistent antigenemia, decline in circulating CD4+ T lymphocytes, and impaired T-cell-dependent immune responses and opportunistic infection. We evaluated the capacity of PMEA to inhibit the replication of FeLV-FAID...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-3542(91)90060-5
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The multi-domain non-structural protein 3 (Nsp3) is the largest protein encoded by the coronavirus (CoV) genome, with an average molecular mass of about 200 kD. Nsp3 is an essential component of the replication/transcription complex. It comprises various domains, the organization of which differs between CoV genera, d...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2017.11.001
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antigen presenting liposomes (APLs) containing both liposome encapsulated (44%) and free (56%) recombinant glycoprotein D of herpes simplex virus type-2 (rgD-2) were characterized with respect to the interaction of the antigen with the lipid bilayer and the biological activities provided by each form of rgD-2. We foun...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-3542(90)90037-8
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the high propensity of hepatitis C virus to establish chronic viral persistence, immune-mediated viral clearance occurs in some patients, fostering hopes that therapeutic induction of specific antiviral immune responses might be able to contribute to viral clearance in chronically infected patients. Indeed, re...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2009.02.203
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) causes a highly contagious disease of cloven-hoofed animals. We have reported (Cubillos et al., 2008) that a synthetic dendrimeric peptide consisting of four copies of a B-cell epitope [VP1(136-154)] linked through thioether bonds to a T-cell epitope [3A(21-35)] of FMDV [B4T(thi)] e...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2016.03.005
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new adamantane derivative N,N'-bis (ethylene)P(1-adamantyl)-phosphonis diamide, was found to inhibit Rous sarcoma virus replication in much the same manner as reported for the parent compound, 1-adamantanamine hydrochloride. ...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-3542(81)90017-6
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) replicates in quiescent T cells, neurons, and skin cells. In cultured fibroblasts (HFFs), VZV induces host cyclin expression and cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) activity without causing cell cycle progression. CDK1/cyclin B1 phosphorylates the major viral transactivator, and the CDK inhibito...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2010.03.007
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::HIV-host infection systems in vitro are important in the pre-clinical assessment of anti-retroviral drug activity. The present report describes the development of a new HIV-host model comprised of an epithelial cell line of HeLa lineage (HeLa-1), transfected with expression vectors bearing tat and rev (TART) genes of ...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-3542(99)00014-5
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) catalyzes an essential step in the de novo biosynthesis of guanine nucleotide, namely, the conversion of IMP to XMP. The depletion of the intracellular GTP and dGTP pools is the major event occurring in the cells exposed to the inhibitors such as mycophenolic acid. The prese...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2010.10.009
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of phosphoramidate derivatives of the anti-HIV drug AZT has been prepared as membrane soluble pro-drugs of the bio-active nucleotide forms and evaluated in vitro against HIV-1. Terminal substituted alkyl amines have a pronounced anti-HIV effect: this effect declines upon increasing the length of the methylene...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-3542(90)90053-a
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maraviroc, the only CCR5 antagonist HIV inhibitor currently approved, has potent antiviral activity in treatment-experienced individuals infected with CCR5-using HIV-1 (R5 HIV-1). However, recent data from the MOTIVATE trials indicate that R5 HIV-1 can develop resistance to Maraviroc, underscoring the need for additio...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2009.02.199
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), a therapeutically used inhibitor of inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase is hydrolyzed to its active metabolite mycophenolic acid (MPA) in vivo. MPA exhibits anti-HIV activity in vitro. We tested MPA alone and in combination with abacavir (ABC), didanosine (DDI), lamivudine (3TC) and tenofo...
journal_title:Antiviral research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-3542(02)00006-2
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00