Radiotherapy in the treatment of primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL).

abstract：:Serious dermatologic adverse events such as erythema multiforme (EM) and Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis (SJS/TEN) have been reported in patients receiving antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) and cranial radiotherapy (RT). Given the frequency of AED-associated rashes and the infrequency of serious dermatolo...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Bishop AJ,Chang M,Lacouture ME,Barker CA

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Radiation-induced optic nerve damage was reduced by ramipril, a prodrug angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI). This study was to determine the optimum dose and administration time of ramipril for mitigating radiation-induced optic neuropathy. MATERIALS AND METHOD:Adult Fischer 344 male rats were treat...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Ryu S,Kolozsvary A,Jenrow KA,Brown SL,Kim JH

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombin is known to play a role as regulator in tumor spreading and tumor growth. Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (PAR 1)-type thrombin receptors were identified in different cancer cells including human glioblastoma cells. Thus a function of PAR 1 in brain tumors may be suggested. In this study, the presence of PAR ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Kaufmann R,Patt S,Kraft R,Zieger M,Henklein P,Neupert G,Nowak G

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leptomeningeal dissemination of low-grade gliomas is an uncommon event. A 43-year old male presented with dizziness, gait ataxia, and diplopia. A nonenhancing lesion in the right cerebellar peduncle was identified, subtotally resected, and diagnosed as a grade II astrocytoma. After one year a nodular spread in the bra...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Passarin MG,Moretto G,Musso AM,Ottaviani S,Masotto B,Ghimenton C,Iuzzolino P,Buffone E,Rudà R,Soffietti R,Vattemi E,Pedersini R

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) is involved in the intercellular junctions of neurons and glial cells. We investigated its relevance as a biomarker in gliomas which main characteristic is their high invasiveness. We studied by Western blot the pattern of serum NCAM bands in patients with gliomas (n = 34), wit...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Todaro L,Christiansen S,Varela M,Campodónico P,Pallotta MG,Lastiri J,Sacerdote de Lustig E,Bal de Kier Joffé E,Puricelli L

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a 13-month-old boy with diencephalic syndrome (DS) due to an optico-hypothalamic juvenile pilocytic astrocytoma (JPA). Massive neuroaxis dissemination was identified at diagnosis. He received 6 courses of combined conventional-dose chemotherapy consisting of carboplatin (CBDCA), etoposide (VP-16), and cyclop...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Kageji T,Nagahiro S,Horiguchi H,Watanabe T,Suzuya H,Okamoto Y,Kuroda Y

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biodistributions of carborane-containing copper porphyrins, CuTCP and CuTCPH, have been studied previously in mice bearing subcutaneously implanted mammary carcinomas. We now report biodistributions of those porphyrins in Fischer 344 rats bearing intracranial and/or multiple subcutaneous isogeneic 9L gliosarcomas ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Miura M,Joel DD,Smilowitz HM,Nawrocky MM,Micca PL,Hoch DA,Coderre JA,Slatkin DN

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoids, such as betamethasone, are often used to prevent possible acute reactions during radiation therapy of intracranial tumors (for example gliomas). The effect of the glucocorticoids is probably due to vascular changes decreasing the development of edemas. The radiosensitivity of two studied cell-lines of...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Benediktsson G,Blomquist E,Carlsson J

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurement of oxygen pressure (pO2) in tumor tissue is important, because pO2 is a major factor for radiosensitivity in malignant glioma treatment. We attempted to elucidate the changes in pO2 level in glioblastoma tissue of patients under various conditions. Eighteen patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma were r...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Beppu T,Kamada K,Yoshida Y,Arai H,Ogasawara K,Ogawa A

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is an effective treatment option for patients with brain tumors, its increased use has raised concern for increased incidence of radiation necrosis (RN). No established standard or guidelines exists regarding non-invasive techniques to diagnose or treat RN. This study was condu...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Stockham AL,Ahluwalia M,Reddy CA,Suh JH,Kumar A,Vogelbaum MA,Barnett GH,Murphy ES,Chao ST

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a need for better predictors for short survival in patients with brain metastases undergoing open surgery. The graded prognostic assessment (GPA) has recently been developed to predict survival in patients with brain metastases. We explored the prognostic capabilities of GPA in a consecutive neurosurgical pop...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Jakola AS,Gulati S,Nerland US,Solheim O

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of multiple brain metastases from breast carcinoma treated with tamoxifen is described. She remained in remission for 58 months and is still alive after 82+ months of hormone therapy. The case indicates that hormonal treatment may be very effective in the management of brain metastases from breast carcinoma. ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Pors H,von Eyben FE,Sørensen OS,Larsen M

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The value of perfusion and diffusion-weighted MRI in differentiating histological subtypes according to the 2007 WHO glioma classification scheme (i.e. astrocytoma vs. oligodendroglioma) and genetic subtypes according to the 2016 WHO reclassification (e.g. 1p/19q co-deletion and IDH1 mutation status) in WHO grade II a...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Leu K,Ott GA,Lai A,Nghiemphu PL,Pope WB,Yong WH,Liau LM,Cloughesy TF,Ellingson BM

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using the novel tissue microarray technique, we studied immunohistochemical expression of cell cycle regulators p53, p21, pRb in 42 grade II oligodendrogliomas, 16 grade III anaplastic oligodendrogliomas, 10 primary and 4 recidive grade II oligoastrocytomas, 10 grade III oligoastrocytomas and 2 other grade II mixed gl...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Miettinen HE,Paunu N,Rantala I,Kalimo H,Paljärvi L,Helin H,Haapasalo H

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study we investigated the feasibility and effectiveness of a new biweekly schedule of fotemustine (FTM) in patients with recurrent glioblastoma, after at least one previous treatment. The primary endpoint was progression-free survival at 6 months; secondary objectives were clinical response, overall sur...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Addeo R,Caraglia M,De Santi MS,Montella L,Abbruzzese A,Parlato C,Vincenzi B,Carraturo M,Faiola V,Genovese M,Cennamo G,Del Prete S

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computational modeling shows that intra-arterial delivery is most efficient when the delivered drugs rapidly and avidly bind to the target site. The cell-penetrating peptide trans-activator of transcription (TAT) is a candidate carrier molecule that could mediate such specificity for brain tumor chemotherapeutics. To ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Joshi S,Cooke JRN,Ellis JA,Emala CW,Bruce JN

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The completion of the Human Genome Project resulted in discovery of many unknown novel genes. This feat paved the way for the future development of novel therapeutics for the treatment of human disease based on novel biological functions and pathways. Towards this aim, we undertook a bioinformatics analysis of in-hous...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Junes-Gill KS,Gallaher TK,Gluzman-Poltorak Z,Miller JD,Wheeler CJ,Fan X,Basile LA

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ERCC1 and ERCC2 have been known to belong to the nucleotide excision repair (NER) pathway and are essential to the repair of cisplatin DNA adducts. In the present study, we have examined the potential correlation of ERCC1, ERCC2 mRNA expression and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) to chemotherapy drug cytotoxicity...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Chen H,Shao C,Shi H,Mu Y,Sai K,Chen Z

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth pattern of pilocytic astrocytoma (PAs) is unpredictable. Gene expression profiling has recently demonstrated an inverse relationship between myelin basic protein (MBP) expression and progression free survival (PFS) in PAs. We present here the pattern of expression of oligodendroglial differentiation markers...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Takei H,Yogeswaren ST,Wong KK,Mehta V,Chintagumpala M,Dauser RC,Lau CC,Adesina AM

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ewing's sarcoma/primitive neuroectodermal tumor (EWS/PNET) has a characteristic chimeric oncogene EWS-FLI1, which results from chromosomal translocation t (11; 22), that is believed to initiate tumorigenesis of EWS/PNET. However, the specific details of EWS/PNET oncogenesis and exact role of EWS-FLI1 remain largely un...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Yang Y,Zhang L,Wei Y,Wang H,Fukuma M,Xu H,Xiong W,Zheng J

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To increase awareness about lymphomatosis cerebri by describing a patient with a unique presentation Case report a 58 year old woman presented with progressive lower extremity weakness, postural hypotension, and 90 pound weight loss over 3 months a brain magnetic resonance image revealed multiple non-enhancing foci of...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Keswani A,Bigio E,Grimm S

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leiomyosarcoma has recently been identified as an AIDS-related tumor, usually occurring in children in the chest or abdomen. We describe a case of intracranial leiomyosarcoma in an adult with AIDS. An enhancing mass adjacent to the right occipital cortical surface was diagnosed during a work-up for left arm weakness. ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Litofsky NS,Pihan G,Corvi F,Smith TW

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the case of a 72-year-old woman with primary CNS lymphoma of the mid-brain and pons who had a complete response to oral temozolomide chemotherapy. She initially presented in early 2001 with several weeks of progressive memory loss and unresponsiveness. Because of her age and impaired renal function, she was ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Lerro KA,Lacy J

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Central nervous system atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor (ATT/RT) of infancy and childhood is a unique histologic entity with an extremely aggressive natural history. Standard therapy for infant and childhood medulloblastoma, for which this entity is often mistaken, has been ineffective; most children survive less than...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Hilden JM,Watterson J,Longee DC,Moertel CL,Dunn ME,Kurtzberg J,Scheithauer BW

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children with a brain tumor (BT) are at risk for a number of physical and cognitive problems that may lower their health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Executive functioning (EF) and intellectual ability are hypothesized to associate with HRQoL and deficits in these areas may be amenable to interventions. This study...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Netson KL,Ashford JM,Skinner T,Carty L,Wu S,Merchant TE,Conklin HM

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：QUESTION:What is the role of immunotherapy/tumor vaccines in the treatment of low grade gliomas? TARGET POPULATION:Adult patients with newly diagnosed WHO grade 2 astrocytoma, oligo-astroctyoma, or oligodendroglioma. RECOMMENDATIONS:There is no evidence to support a recommendation in regards to the efficacy of immuno...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Sloan AE,Okada H,Ryken TC,Kalkanis SN,Olson JJ

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Preclinical studies have suggested promising activity for the combination of disulfiram and copper (DSF/Cu) against glioblastoma (GBM) including re-sensitization to temozolomide (TMZ). A previous phase I study demonstrated the safety of combining DSF/Cu with adjuvant TMZ for newly diagnosed GBM. This phase II s...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Huang J,Chaudhary R,Cohen AL,Fink K,Goldlust S,Boockvar J,Chinnaiyan P,Wan L,Marcus S,Campian JL

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of a high-grade glioma usual is followed by functional impairment(s), cognitive decline and an impaired psycho-social well-being. This might well have a significant and negative impact on the health related quality of life. The purpose of this study was to explore physical activity levels, prevalence and...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Piil K,Jakobsen J,Christensen KB,Juhler M,Jarden M

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:According to World Health Organization (WHO) and Daumas-Duport grading systems, progression of oligodendrogliomas (ODGs) to a higher grade (WHO grade III, grade B) is associated with increased angiogenesis. Based on multivariate assessment of molecular, pathological, and radiological parameters, we further assessed th...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Quon H,Hasbini A,Cougnard J,Djafari L,Lacroix C,Abdulkarim B

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high incidence of gliomas in Li-Fraumeni families and the high frequency of somatic p53 mutations in sporadic glial tumors have raised the possibility that germline p53 mutations could play an important role in familial aggregation of gliomas. In the present study, 18 families with two or more gliomas were screene...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Paunu N,Syrjäkoski K,Sankila R,Simola KO,Helén P,Niemelä M,Matikainen M,Isola J,Haapasalo H

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00