Neural differentiation arrest in embryonal carcinoma cells with forced expression of EWS-FLI1.

abstract：:The EORTC trial which solidified the role of external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) plus temozolomide (TMZ) in the management of GBM excluded patients over age 70. Randomized studies of elderly patients showed that hypofractionated EBRT (HFRT) alone or TMZ alone was at least equivalent to conventionally fractionated EBRT (...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Glaser SM,Dohopolski MJ,Balasubramani GK,Flickinger JC,Beriwal S

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transient cerebral hypoperfusion (TCH) has empirically been used to assist intraarterial (IA) drug delivery to brain tumors. Transient (<3 min) reduction of cerebral blood flow (CBF) occurs during many neuro- and cardiovascular interventions and has recently been used to better target IA drugs to brain tumors. In the ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Joshi S,Singh-Moon RP,Wang M,Chaudhuri DB,Holcomb M,Straubinger NL,Bruce JN,Bigio IJ,Straubinger RM

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Under-enrollment in clinical trials significantly limits valid analyses of clinical interventions and generalizability of findings. Often it results in premature study termination, with estimates of 22% to 50% of clinical trials terminated due to poor accrual. Currently, there are limited reports addressing the...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Morshed RA,Reihl SJ,Molinaro AM,Kakaizada S,Young JS,Schulte JD,Butowski N,Taylor J,Bush NA,Aghi MK,Berger MS,Chang S,Clarke J,Hervey-Jumper SL

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravascular lymphomatosis (IL) is a rare entity only recently included in lymphoma classification, whose main feature is the exclusive or predominant growth of neoplastic cells within blood vessels. The vast majority of the patients affected by IL belong to the 7th or 8th decade of life and present with skin rash or...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Massimino M,Giardini R,Cefalo G,Simonetti F,Pollo B,Giombini S,Tesoro-Tess JD,Ponzoni M,Patriarca C

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:It is useful to know the molecular subtype of lower-grade gliomas (LGG) when deciding on a treatment strategy. This study aims to diagnose this preoperatively. METHODS:A deep learning model was developed to predict the 3-group molecular subtype using multimodal data including magnetic resonance imaging (M...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Matsui Y,Maruyama T,Nitta M,Saito T,Tsuzuki S,Tamura M,Kusuda K,Fukuya Y,Asano H,Kawamata T,Masamune K,Muragaki Y

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparison between myelography (MY) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was carried out in 36 patients with clinical suspicion of spinal cord or root compression due to metastatic disease in the spinal canal. In 3 patients metastatic lesions were visualized on MY but not on MRI, while there were no cases with a negat...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Helweg-Larsen S,Wagner A,Kjaer L,Johnsen A,Boesen J,Palner T,Sørensen PS

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NeuroCogFX is a short yet comprehensive computer-based neuropsychological battery of tests developed to investigate neurological patients for cognitive dysfunction after potentially neurotoxic therapy. NeuroCogFX had been standardized in a group of 242 healthy controls (Fliessbach et al., Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr 74:...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Fliessbach K,Rogowski S,Hoppe C,Sabel M,Goeppert M,Helmstaedter C,Calabrese P,Schackert G,Tonn JC,Simon M,Schlegel U

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymidine analogs (TAs) are synthetic nucleosides that incorporate into newly synthesized DNA. Halogenated pyrimidines (HPs), such as bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU), are a class of TAs that can be detected with antibodies and are commonly used for birthdating individual cells and for assessing the proliferative index of cel...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Ross HH,Rahman M,Levkoff LH,Millette S,Martin-Carreras T,Dunbar EM,Reynolds BA,Laywell ED

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ependymomas (EPN) show site specific genetic alterations and a recent DNA methylation profiling study identified nine molecular subgroups. C11orf95-RELA and YAP1 fusions characterise the RELA and YAP1 molecular subgroups, respectively, of supratentorial (ST)-EPNs. Current guidelines recommend molecular subgrouping ove...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Malgulwar PB,Nambirajan A,Pathak P,Faruq M,Rajeshwari M,Singh M,Suri V,Sarkar C,Sharma MC

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antiangiogenic therapies for malignant gliomas often result in transient response, and recurrent disease is characterized by adoption of invasive and hypoxic phenotype. The notch signaling pathway is activated in gliomas, and augments cell migration and hypoxic response. Here we report a clinical study of the combinat...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Pan E,Supko JG,Kaley TJ,Butowski NA,Cloughesy T,Jung J,Desideri S,Grossman S,Ye X,Park DM

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recurrent and progressive non-GBM gliomas are a diverse group of brain tumors that often respond poorly to adjuvant chemotherapy treatment. Regional intra-arterial (IA) administration of chemotherapy may result in increased tumor uptake of drug, with improvement in response rates and time to progression (TTP). Twenty-...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Newton HB,Slivka MA,Stevens CL,Bourekas EC,Christoforidis GA,Baujan MA,Chakeres DW

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although bevacizumab has not proven effective in adults with newly diagnosed high-grade gliomas (HGG), feasibility in newly diagnosed children with diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas (DIPG) or HGG has not been reported in a prospective study. In a safety and feasibility study, children and young adults with newly diagn...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Hummel TR,Salloum R,Drissi R,Kumar S,Sobo M,Goldman S,Pai A,Leach J,Lane A,Pruitt D,Sutton M,Chow LM,Grimme L,Doughman R,Backus L,Miles L,Stevenson C,Fouladi M,DeWire M

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatoma-derived growth factor (HDGF) is a neurotrophic factor found in mouse spinal cord and hippocampal neurons. In various malignant tumors, the role of HDGF in tumor progression and its use as a diagnostic biomarker or therapeutic target have been extensively explored. However, the prognostic function and mitogeni...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Hsu SS,Chen CH,Liu GS,Tai MH,Wang JS,Wu JC,Kung ML,Chan EC,Liu LF

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this investigation was to define characteristic properties of cellular energy metabolism in meningiomas in vitro dependent on the histological subtype. We analysed marker enzymes of representative metabolic pathways localized in the mitochondria (respiratory chain, citric acid cycle, beta-oxidation of fatty...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Herting B,Meixensberger J,Roggendorf W,Reichmann H

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Clinical trials directed at mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibition have yielded disappointing results in glioblastoma (GBM). A major mechanism of resistance involves the activation of a salvage pathway stimulating internal ribosome entry site (IRES)-mediated protein synthesis. PRMT5 activity has...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Holmes B,Benavides-Serrato A,Saunders JT,Landon KA,Schreck AJ,Nishimura RN,Gera J

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lonidamine (LND) has been shown to inhibit tumor aerobic glycolysis. Its effect was evaluated on several human astrocytomas at different degrees of malignancy; a correlation was found between LDN effect on lactate production and tumor malignancy: in grade I and II astrocytomas LND stimulates lactate production, while ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Paggi MG,Carapella CM,Fanciulli M,Del Carlo C,Giorno S,Zupi G,Silvestrini B,Caputo A,Floridi A

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiolabelled Baker's Antifolate (BAF) was administered to 6 patients undergoing surgical resection of intracerebral tumors. Levels of radioactivity in resected tumor and edematous brain adjacent to tumor were generally higher than levels in concurrent plasma samples and were generally comparable to levels in temporal...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Stewart DJ,Leavens M,Lu K,Wang YM,Benjamin RS,Ho DH,Yap HY,Loo TL

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:High hospital case volumes are associated with improved treatment outcomes for numerous diseases. We assessed the association between academic non-profit hospital case volume and survival of adult glioblastoma patients. METHODS:From the nationwide Finnish Cancer Registry, we identified all adult (≥ 18 yea...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Raj R,Seppä K,Luostarinen T,Malila N,Seppälä M,Pitkäniemi J,Korja M

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of association of a brain tumor with multiple colorectal polyposis and offer an analysis of the relevant literature with a view to revising the classification of the syndrome in relation to familial multiple polyposis and Gardner's syndrome. Differences emerged, depending on the brain tumor type, whic...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Cervoni L,Celli P,Tarantino R,Fortuna A

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Assessing central nervous system (CNS) involvement in patients with lymphoma or carcinoma is important in determining therapy and prognosis. Progranulin (PGRN) is a secreted glycosylated protein with roles in cancer growth and survival; it is highly expressed in aggressive cancer cell lines and specimens from many can...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Kimura A,Takemura M,Serrero G,Yoshikura N,Hayashi Y,Saito K,Inuzuka T

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both cell proliferation and cell death occur simultaneously in tumor tissue, and extent of tumor growth reflects the net balance of these events. We correlated cell proliferation, spontaneous cell death, and alterations in tumor suppressor proteins with one another and with survival of patients with primary astrocytic...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Nakamizo A,Inamura T,Ikezaki K,Yoshimoto K,Inoha S,Mizoguchi M,Amano T,Fukui M

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Prediction of clinical outcomes in patients with primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is important for optimization of treatment planning. Quantitative imaging biomarkers for PCNSL have not yet been established. This study evaluated the prognostic value of pretreatment dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI a...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Hatzoglou V,Oh JH,Buck O,Lin X,Lee M,Shukla-Dave A,Young RJ,Peck KK,Vachha B,Holodny AI,Grommes C

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transfection of primary cultures of human cells with origin of replication deficient SV40 DNA has been carried out by others to generate in vitro models of malignant transformation in vivo. The present work describes progressive alterations in karyotype and phenotype in one such transfected (neuroglial) cell line (SVG...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Davey P,Rauth AM,Mason L,Addy L

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombin is known to play a role as regulator in tumor spreading and tumor growth. Proteinase-activated receptor 1 (PAR 1)-type thrombin receptors were identified in different cancer cells including human glioblastoma cells. Thus a function of PAR 1 in brain tumors may be suggested. In this study, the presence of PAR ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Kaufmann R,Patt S,Kraft R,Zieger M,Henklein P,Neupert G,Nowak G

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) represents a class of malignant gliomas which rapidly proliferate, invade and destroy surrounding brain tissues. This study examined micro-RNA (miRNA) speciation and miRNA effects on gene expression in six ATCC glioma and GBM cell lines and in 14 glioma and GBM samples obtained from human...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Lukiw WJ,Cui JG,Li YY,Culicchia F

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Intramedullary spinal cord metastases (ISCMs) are rare lesions affecting the spinal cord in patients with disseminated malignancy. Today, due to increased survival, these lesions are more frequently diagnosed. Literature on survival and neurologic outcomes is sparse. Herein, we describe a single institutio...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Goyal A,Yolcu Y,Kerezoudis P,Alvi MA,Krauss WE,Bydon M

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of hypofractionated radiotherapy (RT) with a standard temozolomide (TMZ) regimen for adults with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), twenty-six consecutive adults (range 39-79 years) who met our enrollment criteria received short courses of hypofractionated RT (45 Gy in 1...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Terasaki M,Eto T,Nakashima S,Okada Y,Ogo E,Sugita Y,Tokutomi T,Shigemori M

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The field of neurosurgery has witnessed a dramatic increase in the use of stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) as a modality to treat various cranial and spinal pathologies. However, studies have consistently demonstrated disparities in SRS training. Accordingly, the present study represents a cross-sectional a...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Samuel N,Trifiletti DM,Quinones-Hinojosa A,Lunsford LD,Sheehan J

更新日期：2021-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Outcomes for patients with recurrent high-grade glioma (HGG) progressing on bevacizumab (BEV) are dismal. Fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery (FSRS) has been shown to be feasible and safe when delivered in this setting, but prospective evidence is lacking. This single-institution randomized trial compared FS...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Bergman D,Modh A,Schultz L,Snyder J,Mikkelsen T,Shah M,Ryu S,Siddiqui MS,Walbert T

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant expression of stem cell-related genes in tumors may confer more primitive and aggressive traits affecting clinical outcome. Here, we investigated expression and prognostic value of the neural stem cell marker CD133, as well as of the pluripotency genes LIN28 and OCT4 in 37 samples of pediatric medulloblastoma...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Rodini CO,Suzuki DE,Saba-Silva N,Cappellano A,de Souza JE,Cavalheiro S,Toledo SR,Okamoto OK

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00