The relationship between birth weight and blood pressure amplifies from childhood to adulthood.

abstract：:This study determined the influence of baroreflex sensitivity (BRS) on the rate of urinary sodium excretion and plasma renin activity (PRA) in response to a saline infusion in conscious male rabbits specifically bred for high (Group I; n = 7) and low (Group II; n = 10) BRS and in seven control animals. Only Group II s...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Weinstock M,Borosh M,Kafri O,Kaczmarczyk G

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The global morbidity and mortality related to hypertension and associated disorders increases continuously and novel therapeutic strategies are still in high demand. Increasing evidence suggests the important role in blood pressure regulation of cytochrome P-450-dependent metabolites of arachidonic acid. Epo...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Gawrys O,Husková Z,Baranowska I,Walkowska A,Sadowski J,Kikerlová S,Vaňourková Z,Honetschlägerová Z,Škaroupková P,Červenka L,Falck JR,Imig JD,Kompanowska-Jezierska E

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Renal sympathetic denervation (RDN) as treatment for hypertension shows highly variable results. Although some patients do not show any blood pressure (BP) change and in most patients a BP reduction of at least 5 mmHg can be found, some show a reduction at least 20 mmHg. We sought to identify predictors for ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Fengler K,Rommel KP,Blazek S,von Roeder M,Besler C,Hartung P,Desch S,Thiele H,Lurz P

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between hematocrit, blood pressure and other known cardiovascular risk factors. DESIGN:The Tecumseh Blood Pressure Study includes a cohort of subjects of average age 29.5 years (346 male, 277 female) who reside in Tecumseh, Michigan, USA. METHODS:The body weight; home, work a...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Smith S,Julius S,Jamerson K,Amerena J,Schork N

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In hypertensive patients, exaggerated increases in vascular resistance and arterial blood pressure have been reported on changing posture from supine to upright. In this study we tested the hypothesis that in hypertensive subjects, upright posture induces an increase in the vasoconstrictor and pressor respons...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Legramante JM,Massaro M,Raimondi G,Castrucci F,Cassarino S,Peruzzi G,Iellamo F

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We examined whether the Rho/Rho-kinase pathway is involved in the pathogenesis of nephrosclerosis in severely hypertensive rats and assessed the effects of long-term treatment with a Rho-kinase inhibitor, fasudil, on kidney function, histological findings, gene expressions, and survival. We also attempted to...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Nishikimi T,Koshikawa S,Ishikawa Y,Akimoto K,Inaba C,Ishimura K,Ono H,Matsuoka H

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review, on a genome-wide scale, a linkage result obtained in an earlier candidate gene analysis in this same study sample, and to look for other possible contributing genetic loci predisposing to hypertension in this population. DESIGN:An affected sibpair linkage study with highly polymorphic genetic mar...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Perola M,Kainulainen K,Pajukanta P,Terwilliger JD,Hiekkalinna T,Ellonen P,Kaprio J,Koskenvuo M,Kontula K,Peltonen L

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Abnormalities of calcium metabolism independent of changes in intracellular calcium have been described in patients with essential hypertension. These include increased urinary calcium excretion for a given salt intake, a raised parathyroid hormone level, an increase in urinary cyclic AMP, a tendency for a...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： MacGregor GA,Cappuccio FP

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the clinical relevance of regression to the mean for clinical trials and clinical practice. METHODS:MEDLINE was searched until February 2018 for randomized trials of BP lowering with over 1000 patient-years follow-up per group. We estimated baseline mean BP, follow-up mean (usual) BP amongst patien...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Salam A,Atkins E,Sundström J,Hirakawa Y,Ettehad D,Emdin C,Neal B,Woodward M,Chalmers J,Berge E,Yusuf S,Rahimi K,Rodgers A,Blood Pressure Lowering Treatment Trialists’ Collaboration.

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Elevated plasma glucocorticoid level is an independent predictor of increased mortality risk in chronic heart failure, but local biosynthesis and pathophysiological roles of glucocorticoids in the heart remain unclear. METHODS:Dahl salt-sensitive rats on high-salt diet and mice with transthoracic aortic ban...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Ohtani T,Mano T,Hikoso S,Sakata Y,Nishio M,Takeda Y,Otsu K,Miwa T,Masuyama T,Hori M,Yamamoto K

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The function of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is influenced by changes in sodium balance and angiotensin II (ANG II) levels. In previous studies it has been difficult to assess the physiological effects on blood pressure homeostasis of different rates of ANG II infusion and of different levels of sodium in the di...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Olsen ME,Meydrech EF

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the predictive power of home blood pressure and clinic blood pressure based on the long-term cardiovascular outcome in hypertensive patients with and without impaired glucose metabolism (IGM). METHOD:The multicentre Hypertension Objective Treatment Based on Measurement by Electrical Devices Blo...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Noguchi Y,Asayama K,Staessen JA,Inaba M,Ohkubo T,Hosaka M,Satoh M,Kamide K,Awata T,Katayama S,Imai Y,HOMED-BP study group.

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the benefit of hypertension treatment is well established in high-risk patients, there is a paucity of evidence regarding the benefit of treatment in patients with uncomplicated hypertension. METHODS:Hypertensive adult patients were selected from the Korea National Health Insurance Sample Cohort in...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Lee CJ,Hwang J,Oh J,Lee SH,Kang SM,Choi D,Kim HC,Park S

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleep-disordered breathing, predominantly obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), is highly prevalent in patients with hypertension. OSA may underlie the progression to resistant hypertension, partly due to increased activation of the sympathetic nervous system. This analysis of patients with and without OSA evaluate...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Linz D,Mancia G,Mahfoud F,Narkiewicz K,Ruilope L,Schlaich M,Kindermann I,Schmieder RE,Ewen S,Williams B,Böhm M,Global SYMPLICITY Registry Investigators.

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Preeclampsia is associated with an elevated risk of cardiovascular disease later in life. Women with a history of preeclampsia are at risk of developing hypertension as well as ischemic heart disease. Identification of women at the highest risk is important to initiate preventive strategies. We investigated w...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Muijsers HEC,Westermann D,Birukov A,van der Heijden OWH,Drost JT,Kräker K,Haase N,Müller DN,Herse F,Maas AHEM,Dechend R,Zeller T,Roeleveld N

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The increase in blood pressure that accompanies the obese state is almost invariably associated with alterations in metabolism (insulin resistance and dyslipidaemia) and the neurohumoral profile (activation of the renin-angiotensin system, sympathetic overactivity), which potentiate the cardiovascular risk as...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Grassi G,Seravalle G,Dell'Oro R,Trevano FQ,Bombelli M,Scopelliti F,Facchini A,Mancia G,CROSS Study.

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The haemodynamic effects associated with the onset of hypertension induced by infusion of adrenocorticotrophin (ACTH) were investigated in sheep. Analysis of haemodynamic data collected over 24 h by a computer-based monitoring system revealed that mean arterial pressure (MAP) was significantly increased after 4 h. Car...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Spence CD,Brown A,Coghlan JP,Parkes DG,Whitworth JA,Scoggins BA

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the clinic-daytime blood pressure difference can provide information on vascular reactivity to stress comparable to that of simple noninvasive stimuli such as a cold pressor test and isometric exercise, and whether there is any relationship between this blood pressure difference and non...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Guida L,Iannuzzi R,Crivaro M,Gaeta I,Pasanisi F,Celentano A,Marotta T,Ferrara LA

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Some beta-blockers are less effective in reducing central blood pressure than other antihypertensive drugs, which may explain the higher rate of events in subjects randomized to atenolol in recent trials. We hypothesized that nebivolol, a mixed beta-blocker/nitro-vasodilator, would be more effective than ate...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Dhakam Z,Yasmin,McEniery CM,Burton T,Brown MJ,Wilkinson IB

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Cardiovascular reactivity to mental stress has been used as a tool to predict short-term hypertension risk in adults but the impact of cardiovascular reactivity in childhood on hypertension in adulthood is unknown. Using the 1970 British Cohort study, we examined the association between pulse rate reactivity in...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hamer M,Kivimäki M,Batty GD

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The present study clarifies associations between stroke outcomes after intravenous tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) and blood pressure (BP) as well as heart rate (HR) profiles. METHODS:We assessed 125 patients with stroke who received tPA within 3 h of onset. We obtained baseline, mean, maximu...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Tomii Y,Toyoda K,Nakashima T,Nezu T,Koga M,Yokota C,Nagatsuka K,Minematsu K

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We have recently shown that mean pulse pressure is higher in patients with transient myocardial ischemia. Pulse pressure elevation might be an important consequence of increased arterial stiffness. The aim of this study was to prove if arterial stiffness is changed in patients with transient myocardial ischem...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Baulmann J,Homsi R,Uen S,Düsing R,Fimmers R,Vetter H,Mengden T

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of ascending aortic dilatation and to evaluate the possible association between proximal aorta dilatation and structural or functional markers of cardiac organ damage in hypertensive patients. BACKGROUND:Dilatation of the sinus of valsalva (SoV) is a common findin...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Milan A,Degli Esposti D,Salvetti M,Izzo R,Moreo A,Pucci G,Bruno G,Pareo I,Parini A,Paini A,Laurino FI,Sormani P,Sgariglia R,Avenatti E,De Luca N,Working Group on Heart and Hypertension of the Italian Society of Hypertension

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：DESIGN:Because of uncertainties regarding the complete antihypertensive mechanism of action of beta-adrenoceptor antagonists, the present study determined whether vagal afferent neurons of humans and rats possess beta-adrenoceptors. Such a location would provide an appropriate target for beta-blockers to modulate neuro...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Lawrence AJ,Watkins D,Jarrott B

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Dietary sodium and potassium intakes are factors known to influence blood pressure (BP) through different pathways. These mechanisms likely result in differential effects on parameters characterizing BP. The aim of the study was to evaluate relationships between both sodium and potassium intake and all BP par...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Buyck JF,Blacher J,Kesse-Guyot E,Castetbon K,Galan P,Safar M,Hercberg S,Czernichow S

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms involved in the diuretic action of the recently discovered group of atrial natriuretic peptides (ANP) are not entirely clear. To determine whether the diuresis and the changes in blood pressure produced by alpha-human ANP (alpha-hANP) involved a concomitant modification of circulating arginine-vasopress...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Gnädinger MP,Weidmann P,Rascher W,Lang RE,Hellmüller B,Uehlinger DE

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:It is well known that among hypertensive patients, an increased left ventricular mass (LVM) is a powerful predictor of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. However, the mechanisms underlying LVM in hypertension are not completely understood, as the absolute value of blood pressure and other risk factors a...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Menni C,Boffi L,Cesana F,Viviani Anselmi C,Nava S,Bertola F,Blasio AM,Roncarati R,Trimarco V,Marino M,Trimarco B,Grassi G,Giannattasio C,Mancia G

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Widely evaluated regarding the genetic make-up of essential hypertension are the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) genes polymorphisms, whereas results are often not reproducible. METHOD:We thus focused on a large Fangshan population to explore association of thirteen polymorphisms in five genes o...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Niu W,Qi Y,Hou S,Zhai X,Zhou W,Qiu C

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Oxidant stress is implicated in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis in cardiovascular diseases. Our aim was to test oxidative stress, as 8-iso-prostaglandin F2alpha (8-iso-PGF2alpha), and its relationship with inflammation markers C-reactive protein (CRP) and tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha), and endo...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Cottone S,Mulè G,Nardi E,Vadalà A,Lorito MC,Guarneri M,Arsena R,Palermo A,Cerasola G

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent investigations have delineated the renal microvascular responsiveness to pressure, by using isolated afferent arterioles, juxtamedullary nephrons, and isolated perfused hydronephrotic kidneys. Both afferent arterioles and interlobular arteries (ILA) manifest pressure-dependent vasoconstrictor responses to eleva...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hayashi K,Epstein M,Saruta T

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00