Pulse wave velocity is increased in patients with transient myocardial ischemia.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypertension is associated with endothelial dysfunction characterized by decreased endothelium-dependent relaxations and increased endothelium-dependent contractions. Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and thromboxane A2 receptor antagonists decreased the endothelium dysfunction in hypertensive animals...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Rodrigo E,Maeso R,Muñoz-García R,Navarro-Cid J,Ruilope LM,Cachofeiro V,Lahera V

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic nephropathy has developed into a worldwide epidemic and is responsible for the majority of end-stage renal disease in most countries. Antihypertensive treatment slows the progression of the disease. In addition, blockade of the renin-angiotensin system reduces the degree of albuminuria and angiotensin II rece...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Haller H,Viberti GC,Mimran A,Remuzzi G,Rabelink AJ,Ritz E,Rump LC,Ruilope LM,Katayama S,Ito S,Izzo JL Jr,Januszewicz A

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the blood pressure responses in elderly normotensive men and women to dietary sodium and to the diunsaturated fatty acid dihomogammalinolenic acid (DGLA), which is derived from linoleic acid. DESIGN:Blood pressure responses were assessed in 66 subjects (36 male, 30 female; mean age 65 years) on ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Nestel PJ,Clifton PM,Noakes M,McArthur R,Howe PR

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is associated with uncontrolled blood pressure (BP), despite use of aggressive therapy. This study was performed to assess whether the use of different classes of antihypertensive drugs might influence this association. METHODS:We evaluated risk of uncontrolled BP (BP ≥ 140/90 mmHg ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： De Marco M,de Simone G,Izzo R,Mancusi C,Sforza A,Giudice R,Trimarco B,De Luca N

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:: High blood pressure (BP) is a highly prevalent modifiable cause of cardiovascular disease, stroke, and death. Accurate BP measurement is critical, given that a 5-mmHg measurement error may lead to incorrect hypertension status classification in 84 million individuals worldwide. This position statement summarizes pro...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Padwal R,Campbell NRC,Schutte AE,Olsen MH,Delles C,Etyang A,Cruickshank JK,Stergiou G,Rakotz MK,Wozniak G,Jaffe MG,Benjamin I,Parati G,Sharman JE

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The current study aimed to investigate the value of the computed tomography-based left-versus-right adrenal gland volume ratio (L/Rv) in screening patients with unilateral primary aldosteronism. METHODS:The current study recruited 114 patients who underwent successful adrenal venous sampling (AVS) and adren...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Li S,Sun H,Ma L,Zhu Y,Xie W,Sun J,Zhao L,Qing B,Ren Y,Tian H,Chen T

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Many different stress echocardiographic and radionuclide perfusion imaging tests have been proposed for detecting epicardial coronary artery disease (CAD) in hypertensive patients. Their relative diagnostic and prognostic value has not been exactly established. BACKGROUND:A positive exercise electrocardiogr...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Astarita C,Pálinkás A,Nicolai E,Maresca FS,Varga A,Picano E

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that insulin differently modifies vasoconstriction and recovery from vasoconstriction induced by endogenously released versus circulating norepinephrine, and to investigate the time-dependency of its effect METHODS:Healthy male subjects were studied. Norepinephrine was infused for 10 m...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： van Veen S,Chang PC

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the plasma cofactor which is required by diuretics (hydrochlorothiazide, chlorthalidone, indapamide, and furosemide) for direct vasorelaxant effects in vitro. DESIGN:A randomized, double-blind, vehicle-control design was used to avoid experimenter bias. METHODS:We plotted concentration-response...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Abrahams Z,Pang MY,Lam EK,Wright JM

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Results from previous studies suggested that a blunted response of renal plasma flow (RPF) to angiotensin II infusion during a high-sodium diet (a phenotype associated with nonmodulation) is an intermediate phenotype for essential hypertension. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether RPF traits used to investigate n...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Kardia SL,Sing CF,Turner ST

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Patients with chronic renal failure are restricted to mild physical activity and tend to a lack of exercise. However, there have been few reports regarding the influence of chronic exercise on the progression of renal disease. Similarly, there are few animal models concerned with the effect of exercise train...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Kohzuki M,Kamimoto M,Wu XM,Xu HL,Kawamura T,Mori N,Nagasaka M,Kurosawa H,Minami N,Kanazawa M,Saito T,Yoshida K

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence and distribution of hypertension and to determine the status of hypertension awareness, treatment and control in the Portuguese adult population. METHODS:This study was conducted in 2003, and a multistage cluster sampling method was used to select a...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Macedo ME,Lima MJ,Silva AO,Alcantara P,Ramalhinho V,Carmona J

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to determine whether pulse pressure is a risk factor for coronary artery disease using data from the MRC trial of treatment of mild hypertension, and whether the effect of anti-hypertensive drug therapy on pulse pressure may be a determinant of outcome in treated patients. METHODS:...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Millar JA,Lever AF,Burke V

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:When assessing arterial stiffness, heart rate (HR) and blood pressure (BP) are potential confounders. It appears that the HR/BP dependences of pulse wave velocity (PWV) and distensibility are different, even though both assess arterial stiffness. This study aims to compare aortic PWV as measured using pulse ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Spronck B,Tan I,Reesink KD,Georgevsky D,Delhaas T,Avolio AP,Butlin M

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The C825T single nucleotide polymorphism of the G-protein beta3 (GNB3) has been implicated in susceptibility to essential hypertension, through the expression of an alternatively spliced truncated variant. In an effort to clarify earlier inconclusive results, we performed a meta-analysis of population-based ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Bagos PG,Elefsinioti AL,Nikolopoulos GK,Hamodrakas SJ

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension is associated with thickening of the wall of resistance vessels, but the cellular or genetic basis of this is unclear. Cell proliferation and intracellular alkalinization via increased Na+/H+ exchange are linked in the response of tissues to growth factors. To define a possible cellular basis for vascular...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Ng LL,Dudley C,Bomford J,Hawley D

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The haemodynamic effects associated with the onset of hypertension induced by infusion of adrenocorticotrophin (ACTH) were investigated in sheep. Analysis of haemodynamic data collected over 24 h by a computer-based monitoring system revealed that mean arterial pressure (MAP) was significantly increased after 4 h. Car...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Spence CD,Brown A,Coghlan JP,Parkes DG,Whitworth JA,Scoggins BA

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A recent editorial published by Verma and Strauss, entitled 'Angiotensin receptor blockers and myocardial infarction', examined, through a partial analysis of individual trials, the use of angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) in a variety of clinical settings. This editorial was reported widely in the lay pr...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Volpe M,Mancia G,Trimarco B

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A previously described Pst I restriction fragment length polymorphism in Dahl rats at the Na+, K(+)-adenosine 5'-triphosphatase (ATPase) alpha 1 isoform locus was tested for cosegregation with blood pressure in segregating populations. Inbred Dahl salt-sensitive (S) and inbred Dahl salt-resistant (R) rats were crossed...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Rapp JP,Dene H

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The prognostic importance of the nocturnal blood pressure (BP) fall and early-morning surge were scarcely investigated in patients with resistant hypertension (RHT). We investigated them in a prospective cohort of 1726 RHT individuals. METHODS:The nocturnal fall and morning surge were calculated from the bas...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Cardoso CRL,Salles GF

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4) is a key protein in glucose homeostasis and a pharmacological target in type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study explored whether the novel adipokine soluble DPP4 (sDPP4) can cause endothelial dysfunction, an early marker of impaired vascular reactivity. METHOD:Reactivity was studi...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Romacho T,Vallejo S,Villalobos LA,Wronkowitz N,Indrakusuma I,Sell H,Eckel J,Sánchez-Ferrer CF,Peiró C

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of ouabain in human hypertension and to establish whether immunoreactive endogenous ouabain is secreted by the adrenal gland under the influence of dopaminergic regulation. METHODS:We measured plasma levels of endogenous ouabain by immunoassay, together with other variables, including...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Rossi G,Manunta P,Hamlyn JM,Pavan E,De Toni R,Semplicini A,Pessina AC

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the mechanisms mediating the release of renin elicited in man by reduction of renal perfusion pressure. Fifteen patients with essential hypertension and six normotensive subjects were investigated during diagnostic renal arteriography. Renal neural receptors were inhibited by propranolol (10 mg i.v.) ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Guazzi MD,Barbier P,Loaldi A,Montorsi P,Polese A,Tosi E,Fiorentini C

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prognostic role of endothelial dysfunction, as evaluated by flow-mediated vasodilatation of the brachial artery, has been demonstrated in patients at very high risk. We aimed to investigate whether flow-mediated vasodilatation predicts cardiovascular events in uncomplicated hypertensive patients. METHOD...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Muiesan ML,Salvetti M,Paini A,Monteduro C,Galbassini G,Poisa P,Porteri E,Agabiti-Rosei C,Paderno V,Belotti E,Rizzoni D,Castellano M,Agabiti-Rosei E

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether nondipping and diabetes are independently related to metabolic risk profile and prevalence of target organ damage in a population setting. METHODS:A population-based cohort of 70-year-old men (n = 1057) was examined with 24-h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, euglycemic hyperinsuli...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Björklund K,Lind L,Andrén B,Lithell H

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to define the relationship between physical activity and the magnitude of the percentage fall in blood pressure at night (nocturnal dip). METHODS:We simultaneously monitored 24-h ambulatory blood pressure and measured physical activity by actigraphy in 434 patients. Blood pressure w...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Leary AC,Donnan PT,MacDonald TM,Murphy MB

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the predictive power of home blood pressure and clinic blood pressure based on the long-term cardiovascular outcome in hypertensive patients with and without impaired glucose metabolism (IGM). METHOD:The multicentre Hypertension Objective Treatment Based on Measurement by Electrical Devices Blo...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Noguchi Y,Asayama K,Staessen JA,Inaba M,Ohkubo T,Hosaka M,Satoh M,Kamide K,Awata T,Katayama S,Imai Y,HOMED-BP study group.

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence suggests that a considerable proportion of plasma angiotensin is generated not in blood but in peripheral tissues. Through the measurement of angiotensin peptides and renin in the plasma of 11 anephric subjects, we have investigated whether kidney-derived renin, or some other tissue mechanism for angio...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Campbell DJ,Kladis A,Skinner SL,Whitworth JA

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Based on results of in vitro studies, it has been hypothesized that blockade of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) promotes the recruitment and differentiation of pre-adipocytes and that increased formation of small insulin-sensitive adipocytes counteracts ectopic deposition of lipids, thereby improving insul...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Furuhashi M,Ura N,Takizawa H,Yoshida D,Moniwa N,Murakami H,Higashiura K,Shimamoto K

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：DESIGN:Because of uncertainties regarding the complete antihypertensive mechanism of action of beta-adrenoceptor antagonists, the present study determined whether vagal afferent neurons of humans and rats possess beta-adrenoceptors. Such a location would provide an appropriate target for beta-blockers to modulate neuro...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Lawrence AJ,Watkins D,Jarrott B

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00