Rapid haemodynamic response to adrenocorticotrophin and the role of peripheral resistance in adrenocorticotrophin-induced hypertension in conscious sheep.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In previous studies we demonstrated that the administration of furosemide associated with L-arginine contributes to enhanced hypotension and induces greater water than electrolyte excretion, in both normal and expansion conditions. The aim of the present study was to elucidate the interaction between furosemi...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Costa MA,Loria A,Elesgaray R,Balaszczuk AM,Arranz C

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the role of the parasympathetic system in the development of essential hypertension, the concentrations of acetylcholine (ACh) as a parasympathetic marker and norepinephrine (NE) as a sympathetic marker were measured simultaneously in the heart of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) at 4, 10 and 27 week...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Tsuboi H,Ohno O,Ogawa K,Ito T,Hashimoto H,Okumura K,Satake T

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Local atrial tissue angiotensin II (AngII) level is elevated in atrial fibrillation (AF), but the mechanism is unknown. We hypothesized that atrial myocytes express all components of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) and investigated whether rapid depolarization alone is sufficient to increase paracrine Ang...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Tsai CT,Lai LP,Hwang JJ,Chen WP,Chiang FT,Hsu KL,Tseng CD,Tseng YZ,Lin JL

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The primary aim of the Perindopril Protection Against Recurrent Stroke Study (PROGRESS) is to determine the effects of a long-term angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE)-inhibitor-based blood-pressure-lowering regimen on the risk of stroke among patients with a history of stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TI...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors：

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-two patients with mildly elevated blood pressure (BP), but without target organ damage, attended a BP measuring clinic where duplicate BP measurements were made on 12 visits. During visits 1-3, BP showed a systematic decrease which varied from patient to patient. During visits 4-12, no further systematic change...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Watson RD,Lumb R,Young MA,Stallard TJ,Davies P,Littler WA

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotional stress acutely and repetitively causing blood pressure increase or aggravating existing hypertension is usually not reflected by norepinephrine and epinephrine increase but by a sudden rise of dopamine, the third "defensive" catecholamine coping with the damaging neuropsychological and cardiovascular actions...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Kuchel O

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare noninvasive methods to assess pulse wave velocity (PWV) with the invasive gold standard in terms of absolute values, age-related changes, and relationship with subclinical organ damage. METHODS:Invasive aortic PWV (aoPWVinv) was measured in 915 patients undergoing cardiac catheterization (mean ag...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Weber T,Wassertheurer S,Hametner B,Parragh S,Eber B

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure blood pressure accurately, by developing a new algorithm and an indirect method employing a non-elastic cuff with a photosensor. DESIGN AND METHODS:A non-elastic cuff was wrapped around the brachium. A reflecting plate (10 mm x 40 mm) was sited on the inner central part of the cuff on the arterial...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Tochikubo O,Kawano Y,Miyajima E,Ishii M

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bradykinin is a potent cardioprotective hormone, the beneficial role of which in vivo appears to be limited by its rapid metabolism. Inhibitors of peptidases that degrade endogenously formed bradykinin are themselves cardioprotective, presumably by increasing local bradykinin concentrations. As bradykinin-de...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Taylor-McCabe KJ,Erşahin C,Simmons WH

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Childhood hypertension is an established predictor of adult hypertension and organ damage, an underestimated problem in developing countries. The aim of the study was to assess the prevalence of arterial hypertension, as well as the relationship of blood pressure values and weight class and urinary abnormali...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Genovesi S,Antolini L,Gallieni M,Aiello A,Mandal SK,Doneda A,Giussani M,Stella A,Tucci B,Valsecchi MG

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the association of physician's sex with blood pressure, lipid control, and cardiovascular risk factors in treated hypertensive men and women, stratified for the sex of their physician. METHODS:In a cross-sectional survey of hypertensive patients, 264 primary care physicians (PCPs), 187 men and 77 wo...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Journath G,Hellénius ML,Manhem K,Kjellgren KI,Nilsson PM,Hyper-Q Study Group, Sweden.

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral stress and high dietary salt have been reported to increase blood pressure additively in non-human primates. This study was designed to replicate this phenomenon and to assess neuroendocrine correlates and responses to two commonly used antihypertensives, a beta-adrenoceptor blocker and a thiazide diuretic....

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Turkkan JS,Goldstein DS

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Genetic variability in the gene for aldosterone synthase--a key enzyme in the production of aldosterone--can affect sodium homeostasis and thereby blood pressure. The possibility of impaired aldosterone production for the development of hypertension is of particular relevance in black Afro-Caribbeans exposed...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Zhu H,Sagnella GA,Dong Y,Miller MA,Onipinla A,Markandu ND,MacGregor GA

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors reduce neointimal hyperplasia after balloon denudation, but the mechanisms are not completely understood. It has been demonstrated that nuclear oncogenes are induced in the vascular wall in the hours immediately after injury, and that the same genes are induced ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Van Belle E,Bauters C,Wernert N,Delcayre C,McFadden EP,Dupuis B,Lablanche JM,Bertrand ME,Swynghedauw B

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Blood pressure normally declines during the night ('dipping'); a blunted nocturnal decline is an important cardiovascular risk factor. Marriage may be associated with lower ambulatory blood pressure, although this may be confounded by socio-economic and dietary factors. We examined the association of marital ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Causland FR,Sacks FM,Forman JP

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore the association of different types of blood pressure (BP) variability measures estimated from either short-term ambulatory reading-to-reading or long-term clinic visit-to-visit BP records with long-term survival in an elderly treated hypertensive population. METHODS:A subset of patients (n = 508)...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Chowdhury EK,Wing LMH,Jennings GLR,Beilin LJ,Reid CM,ANBP2 Management Committee.

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the antihypertensive efficacy and safety of the novel AT1 receptor antagonist, telmisartan, compared with that of enalapril in elderly patients with mild to moderate hypertension. DESIGN:A 26-week, multicenter, double-blind, parallel-group, dosage titration study. METHODS:A total of 278 patients a...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Karlberg BE,Lins LE,Hermansson K

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Hyperactivity of the brain renin-angiotensin (Ang) system has been implicated in the development and maintenance of hypertension. AngIII, one of the main effector peptides of the brain renin-Ang system, exerts a tonic stimulatory control over blood pressure (BP) in hypertensive rats. Aminopepti...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Marc Y,Hmazzou R,Balavoine F,Flahault A,Llorens-Cortes C

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Blood pressure (BP) load, defined as the percentage of abnormally elevated BP readings, is usually provided on the report of ambulatory BP monitoring. However, the usefulness of BP load is still uncertain. In the present study, we examined whether BP load would be associated, independently of BP level, with t...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Liu M,Li Y,Wei FF,Zhang L,Han JL,Wang JG

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Left ventricular (LV) remodeling and aortic stiffness have independent predictive value for all causes and cardiovascular mortality. Because elastic properties of the arterial wall vary along the aortic pathway, we hypothesized that local and regional aortic stiffness could differently impact on LV remodelin...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Quinaglia T,Bensalah MZ,Bollache E,Kachenoura N,Soulat G,Boutouyrie P,Laurent S,Mousseaux E

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study blood pressure and antihypertensive drug treatment in subjects with contrasting family histories of hypertension. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:We grouped 520 offspring examined in 1990 (mean +/- SD age 36 +/- 7 years) according to their parents' blood pressure screened in 1963-1964 as offspring of two normo...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Mo R,Omvik P,Lund-Johansen P

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In this study, we tested the hypothesis that long-term Rho-kinase inhibition would reverse nitro-L-arginine methyl ester-exacerbated nephrosclerosis in spontaneously hypertensive rats and attempted to elucidate the mechanism involved. METHODS:Five groups (each n = 8) were studied: untreated spontaneously hy...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Koshikawa S,Nishikimi T,Inaba C,Akimoto K,Matsuoka H

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension, and its risk factors in an urban Korean population. DESIGN AND SETTING:A cross-sectional survey in Ansan-city, Korea. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Population-based samples of people aged 18-92 years in Ansan-city, Korea, were selected, yie...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Jo I,Ahn Y,Lee J,Shin KR,Lee HK,Shin C

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The addition of an aldosterone receptor antagonist on top of current optimal therapy (based on angiotensin II inhibition) has demonstrated an important clinical benefit in heart failure patients with systolic dysfunction. Whether this finding also applies to heart failure patients with preserved systolic function ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Muñoz-Pacheco P,Ortega-Hernández A,Caro-Vadillo A,Casanueva-Eliceiry S,Aragoncillo P,Egido J,Fernández-Cruz A,Gómez-Garre D

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of age on the circadian blood pressure rhythm of patients with untreated essential hypertension (n = 133, World Health Organization stage I or II) were compared with those of normotensive subjects (n = 91). Subjects were classified into three groups by age: young (less than 40 years old), adult (40-59 year...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Munakata M,Imai Y,Abe K,Sasaki S,Minami N,Hashimoto J,Sakuma H,Ichijo T,Yoshizawa M,Sekino H

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Blood pressure changes during menopausal transition have not been studied previously using a biracial sample. We investigated whether menopausal transition was associated with change in blood pressure in African-American or white women. DESIGN, SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS:The prospective multicenter study, the ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Luoto R,Sharrett AR,Schreiner P,Sorlie PD,Arnett D,Ephross S

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether NADPH oxidase 2 (NOX2), a major source of reactive oxygen species (ROS), contributes to the emergence of arterial hypertension in a murine model of sleep apnea. BACKGROUND:Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a risk factor for arterial hypertension and it is linked to oxidative stress. M...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Schulz R,Murzabekova G,Egemnazarov B,Kraut S,Eisele HJ,Dumitrascu R,Heitmann J,Seimetz M,Witzenrath M,Ghofrani HA,Schermuly RT,Grimminger F,Seeger W,Weissmann N

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The C825T single nucleotide polymorphism of the G-protein beta3 (GNB3) has been implicated in susceptibility to essential hypertension, through the expression of an alternatively spliced truncated variant. In an effort to clarify earlier inconclusive results, we performed a meta-analysis of population-based ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Bagos PG,Elefsinioti AL,Nikolopoulos GK,Hamodrakas SJ

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exogenous sex hormone use, including oral contraceptives, post-menopausal hormonal therapy and anabolic steroids, has been associated with blood pressure changes in both sexes, but little is known about the relationship between blood pressure and endogenous sex hormones. We examined this relationship in men in the Ran...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Khaw KT,Barrett-Connor E

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We aimed to determine the association of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) with central and peripheral blood pressure (BP), in a general adolescent population and to examine whether associations are independent of adiposity. METHODS:Using cross-sectional data from a subsample (N = 1904) of a UK birth...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Patel S,Lawlor DA,Ferreira DL,Hughes AD,Chaturvedi N,Callaway M,Day C,Sattar N,Fraser A

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00