Abstract：
:The immunity levels against diphtheria, tetanus and poliomyelitis were investigated among blood donors (n = 2079) in Berlin. Of all participants, only 60% had full, long-term protection against diphtheria, 72% against tetanus, 87% against poliomyelitis type 1, 77% against poliomyelitis type 2 and 73% against type 3. There was a striking decrease of tetanus and diphtheria immunity levels by age. Immunity levels against tetanus were higher among males, whereas females were better protected against poliomyelitis. After adjusting for confounding effects in logistic regression diphtheria immunity in those aged <40 years was significantly higher in participants from East-Berlin, whereas the immunity levels against poliomyelitis were higher in West-Berlin. These differences reflect the different vaccination policies in East-Germany and West-Germany before 1989. There is a need to improve the immunity levels of the adult population in Berlin.
journal_name
Vaccinejournal_title
Vaccineauthors
Stark K,Schönfeld C,Barg J,Molz B,Vornwald A,Bienzle Udoi
10.1016/s0264-410x(98)00269-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-02-26 00:00:00pages
844-50issue
7-8eissn
0264-410Xissn
1873-2518pii
S0264-410X(98)00269-2journal_volume
17pub_type
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