Abstract:
:We have recently isolated a neural tissue-specific syntaxin-1-binding protein, named tomosyn, which is capable of dissociating Munc18/n-Sec1/rbSec1 from syntaxin-1 to form a 10S tomosyn complex, an intermediate complex converted to the 7S SNARE complex. We isolated here two splicing variants of tomosyn: one had 36 amino acids (aa) insertion and another had 17 aa deletion. We named original one m-tomosyn, big one b-tomosyn, and small one s-tomosyn. s-Tomosyn as well as m-tomosyn was mainly expressed in brain whereas b-tomosyn was ubiquitously expressed. All the isoforms bound to syntaxin-1, but not to syntaxin-2, -3, or -4, and had a region highly homologous to VAMP, another syntaxin-binding protein. This region was necessary but not sufficient for high-affinity binding of tomosyn to syntaxin-1.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Yokoyama S,Shirataki H,Sakisaka T,Takai Ydoi
10.1006/bbrc.1999.0300subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-03-05 00:00:00pages
218-22issue
1eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
S0006-291X(99)90300-5journal_volume
256pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Sortase enzymes belong to a family of transpeptidases found in Gram-positive bacteria. Sortase is responsible for the reaction that anchors surface protein virulence factors to the peptidoglycan cell wall of the bacteria. The compound (Z)-3-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl) acrylonitrile (DMMA) has previously ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.04.113
更新日期:2010-05-28 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we investigated the IL-1 beta converting enzyme (ICE) family cysteine proteases responsible for the Fas-mediated apoptosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synoviocytes and their involvement in proinflammatory cytokine production. CPP32 inhibitor, but not ICE inhibitor, was capable of inhibiting the Fas-med...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.1610
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydrolysis of polyphosphoinositides by phospholipase C was examined in isolated membranes prepared from [32P]labelled platelets. In the presence of GTP gamma S, thrombin increased the release of inositol triphosphate and inositol biphosphate approximately 500%. GTP gamma S alone stimulated release 2 fold. Maximal acti...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(86)91150-2
更新日期:1986-06-13 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) infection can induce cytotoxicity to the host macrophages, promoting bacterial spread. We here tested the potential effect of oltipraz, a synthetic dithiolethione, in MTB-infected human macrophages. We show that oltipraz significantly inhibited MTB-induced death and apoptosis in human ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.07.026
更新日期:2020-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Increased protein tyrosyl phosphorylation in response to growth factors has been assumed to be solely due to activation of protein tyrosine kinases (PTKs). We report that total cellular protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTPase) activity declined in MDA-MB 468 breast carcinoma cells exposed to epidermal growth factor (EGF)...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1993.1325
更新日期:1993-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::Myeloid leukemia factors (MLF1 and MLF2) are proteins associated with leukemia and several other cancers. However, little is known about the regulatory mechanisms underlying the stability of these proteins. Here, we show that DDB1 and CUL4 associated factor 8 (DCAF8), which can form a functional E3 ligase complex (CRL...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.05.186
更新日期:2020-08-20 00:00:00
abstract::Cytokinesis in animal cells relies on a centralspindlin complex consisting of male germ cell RacGap (MgcRacGAP) and mitotic kinesin-like protein 1 (MKLP1). Rho GTPases act as molecular switches to regulate the actin cytoskeleton for cytokinesis, of which Rac1 is regulated by MgcRacGAP. In this study, we determined the...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.04.094
更新日期:2013-06-07 00:00:00
abstract::Rat adrenocortical cells in culture respond to stimulation by ACTH alone (15 fold over basal) and to ACTH + added lipoproteins (as an exogeneous source of cholesterol), with an additional 25-30 fold rise in steroidogenesis. With the addition of okadaic acid (OKA, 100 nM), a potent protein phosphatase inhibitor, the li...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(91)91877-f
更新日期:1991-09-16 00:00:00
abstract::This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal (http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy). This article has been retracted at the request of authors. The Journal received an expression of concern from a reader, which noted that: “The problem is that there is no IL-26 gene in t...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.04.004
更新日期:2018-05-23 00:00:00
abstract::Kurtoxin, a 63-amino acid peptide stabilized by four disulfide bonds, is the first reported peptide inhibitor of T-type voltage-gated calcium channels. Although T-type calcium channels have been implicated in a number of disease states, including epilepsy, chronic pain, hypertension and cancer, the lack of selective i...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.11.003
更新日期:2011-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::Metallothionein (MT) is effective in the prevention of diabetic cardiomyopathy, and hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) is known to control vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) gene expression and regulate angiogenesis in diabetic hearts. We examined whether or not MT affects HIF-1 activity in the heart of diabeti...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.06.057
更新日期:2007-08-17 00:00:00
abstract::Previous genetic evidence led to the conclusion that proteinase B of yeast was not involved in the function of chitin synthetase 1 (Chs1), based on the demonstration of normal septum formation, cell division and chitin deposition in mutants devoid of the proteinase (Zubenko, G.S., Mitchell, A.P., and Jones, E.W. (1979...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(91)90506-3
更新日期:1991-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cereblon (CRBN), the substrate receptor of an E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, is a target of thalidomide and thalidomide-derived immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs). The binding of these IMiDs to CRBN alters the substrate specificity of the ligase, thereby mediating multiple effects that are exploited in cancer therapy. Howev...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.11.117
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma, co-activator 1 alpha(PGC1α) effectively induced the biosynthesis of the mitochondria and the energy metabolism, and also regulated the muscle fiber-type shift. Overexpression of PGC1α gene in mice led to higher oxidative muscle fiber composition in muscle. However,...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.10.113
更新日期:2016-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::An inactive form of acrosin was extracted from epididymal boar spermatozoa utilizing acid pH conditions. When subjected to activation in alkaline environment, this form turns into an enzymatically active species, which exhibits close-related electrophoretic characteristics. Both the precursor and the activated species...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(86)90257-3
更新日期:1986-07-16 00:00:00
abstract::The incorporation of 32Pi into the 47 and 20 kDa polypeptides in platelets activated by wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) was studied. The pattern of enhanced phosphorylation produced by the lectin was comparable to that by thrombin. The 47 kDa polypeptide was phosphorylated at both serine and threonine while the 20 kDa pro...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(85)91024-1
更新日期:1985-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Tat-interactive protein, 60kDa (Tip60) is a histone acetyltransferase with specificity toward lysine 5 of histone H2A (H2AK5) and plays multiple roles in chromatin remodeling processes. Co-immunoprecipitation experiments performed on Jurkat cells, showed that Tip60 is present in the same macro-molecular complex as UHR...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.09.131
更新日期:2009-12-18 00:00:00
abstract::Rat molars and incisors have different root patterning mechanisms: the former form a multirooted pattern while the latter form a single-rooted analogue. But the genetic signals that control root patterning are poorly understood. In this study, to identify the special molecular signals which may lead to the molar root ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.09.087
更新日期:2007-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoblot analysis of the conditioned medium of v-Ha-ras-transformed NIH3T3 cells showed that Ras protein is secreted in the culture fluid. Because cathepsins L and B whose activities are inhibited by Ras are also secreted, possible association between Ras and cathepsins was investigated by immunoprecipitation and fo...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.2696
更新日期:1995-11-22 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown that human rhabdomyosarcoma cells are induced to differentiate by TPA, in the absence of appreciable alterations of the muscle regulatory genes and their products (1). The question was addressed whether the tumor suppressor p53 could be a target of TPA action in these cells. Genomic analysi...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1994.1887
更新日期:1994-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The organization of caveolae ultrastructures in the plasma membrane and the functions they dictate are mediated by membrane-embedded caveolins (caveolin-1, 2, 3) and peripherally attached cavins (cavin-1, 2, 3, 4). Mutations in caveolin and cavin genes are associated with a variety of human diseases. Cavin-1/PTRF muta...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.10.167
更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Modern proteomics approaches include techniques to examine the expression, localization, modifications, and complex formation of proteins in cells. In order to address issues of protein function in vitro using classical biochemical and biophysical approaches, high-throughput methods of cloning the appropriate reading ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(03)01265-8
更新日期:2003-08-08 00:00:00
abstract::Brain cell-free extract greatly stimulates the polymerization rate of purified tubulin with a reduction of the nucleation period and without a significant alteration of the final assembly state. This effect is mimicked by neuroblastoma extract at 10-fold lower extract concentration, but not by excess muscle extract. C...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.1547
更新日期:1999-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of a 67 kDa lipid-dependent Ca(2+)-binding protein from avian matrix vesicles revealed amino acid sequences homologous to mammalian annexin VI. PCR methods were used to identify a clone from an avian cDNA library that contained a full length copy of the 67-kDa annexin cDNA. This was restriction mapped, subclo...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1993.2515
更新日期:1993-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::RNA interference is rapidly becoming a powerful tool for gene silencing in mammalian cells. Introduction of siRNA into primary cells, however, remains one of the major difficulties of this novel technique. Using cationic lipid-based transfection reagents satisfactory transfection results are observed in cell lines, bu...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.01.170
更新日期:2004-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::Ornithine transcarbamylase activity and immunoreactive enzyme level are compared during perinatal period and in adult rat. Ornithine transcarbamylase activity regularly rises during late fetal period and presents a marked increase 24 hours after birth. Immunoreactive enzyme level does not correlate with this developme...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(85)91960-6
更新日期:1985-06-28 00:00:00
abstract::We have determined the nucleotide sequence of a bovine lens alpha A2-crystallin cDNA clone, designated pBL alpha A2-1. The 793 bp cDNA insert contains coding information for the entire 173 amino acid alpha A2-crystallin polypeptide, as well as non-translated sequences located both upstream and downstream from the codi...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(87)91072-2
更新日期:1987-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::A cDNA clone encoding human aldosterone synthase cytochrome P-450 (P-450aldo) has been isolated from a cDNA library derived from human adrenal tumor of a patient suffering from primary aldosteronism. The insert of the clone contains an open reading frame encoding a protein of 503 amino acid residues together with a 3 ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(05)81058-7
更新日期:1990-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Anthracycline derivatives such as doxorubicin are part of many chemotherapeutic regimens and reach peak plasma concentrations of 5 microM. We investigated the cytotoxic mechanisms of various doxorubicin concentrations in MOLT-4 ALL-cells. Concentrations of up to 100 microM doxorubicin achieved similar cytotoxic effect...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.5898
更新日期:1997-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibody prepared against highly purified rat liver G6PD was used to probe the mode of regulation of this enzyme in a mammalian model system. Material cross-reacting with antibody against liver G6PD was found in similar amounts in extracts of two genetically related rat hepatoma cell lines, only one of whic...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(84)91473-6
更新日期:1984-02-14 00:00:00