Proteinase B is, indeed, not required for chitin synthetase 1 function in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Abstract:

:Previous genetic evidence led to the conclusion that proteinase B of yeast was not involved in the function of chitin synthetase 1 (Chs1), based on the demonstration of normal septum formation, cell division and chitin deposition in mutants devoid of the proteinase (Zubenko, G.S., Mitchell, A.P., and Jones, E.W. (1979) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 76, 2395-2399). Later, however, it was found that the essential enzyme for septum formation is chitin synthetase 2, whereas Chs1 acts as an auxiliary enzyme, whose absence results in daughter cell lysis under acidic conditions (Cabib, E., Sburlati, A., Bowers, B. and Silverman, S.J. (1989) J. Cell Biol. 108, 1665-1672). By using the lytic behavior as a criterion, we have now found that prb1 strains are not defective in Chs1 function. Certain strains contain a recessive suppressor of lysis which could mask the Chs1 defect. However, appropriate crosses and transformation experiments showed that the prb1 mutants do not harbor the suppressor. It may now be concluded with confidence that proteinase B is not required for chitin synthetase 1 function.

authors

Silverman SJ,Shaw JA,Cabib E

doi

10.1016/0006-291x(91)90506-3

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-01-15 00:00:00

pages

204-10

issue

1

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

0006-291X(91)90506-3

journal_volume

174

pub_type

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