Abstract:
:The aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine concentrations of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) in a cohort of periodontal disease-resistant (PDR) adults with chronic gingivitis but with minimal evidence of bone loss, and to compare these data with GCF-PGE2 levels in patients with untreated chronic adult periodontal disease (CAPD). 20 PDR and 35 CAPD subjects with mean (+/-se) ages 52.4 (+/-2.9) and 43.7 (+/-1.2) years respectively, were recruited. GCF was sampled from 6 sites in each PDR subject and 4 sites in each CAPD subject. The GCF-PGE2 concentrations were determined by enzyme immunoassay (Assay Designs). Whole mouth medians of site-specific GCF-PGE2 concentrations were calculated for each subject. The means of the median GCF-PGE2 concentrations were: PDR 54.94+/-4.06 ng/ml; CAPD 41.57+/-2.91 ng/ml (p=0.009). We hypothesise that the higher concentrations of PGE2 in the PDR group may be associated with the proliferating pocket epithelia of the chronic gingivitis. In the CAPD cohort, there were no differences in GCF-PGE2 concentrations between subgroups of smokers (n=13), ex-smokers (n=11) and non smokers (n=11). In the PDR cohort, 19/20 subjects were non-smokers.
journal_name
J Clin Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of clinical periodontologyauthors
Heasman PA,Lauffart BL,Preshaw PMdoi
10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02405.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-12-01 00:00:00pages
1003-7issue
12eissn
0303-6979issn
1600-051Xjournal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:The primary goal was to compare the amount of keratinized tissue width (KTW) gain after free gingival graft (FGG) procedures around implants and teeth after 6 and 12 months of healing. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients with mucogingival defects (<2 mm of KT) around teeth and implants underwent a gingival augmentation...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.13394
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) appears to be an important cell in the protection of the host from pathogenic periodontal micro-organisms. The purpose of the present histological studies was to observe the emigration of the PMN from the gingival vessels to the periodontal pocket during gingivitis and ligature-i...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1985.tb01392.x
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periodontal disease indicators were evaluated according to the periodontal treatment need system (PTNS) in random samples of 35-year-old citizens of Oslo in 1973 and 1984. The study indicated that although periodontal disease was a common finding in both samples, there was a significant reduction in score C (indicatin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1990.tb00021.x
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present experiment was to study changes in (i) the composition of the inflammatory cell infiltrates and (ii) levels of alpha 2-macroglobulin, lactoferrin and IgG subclasses in gingival crevicular fluid in young and old individuals during 3 weeks of plaque formation. To establish healthy gingival conditi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.1999.260707.x
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The periodontal status and fluoride levels of alveolar bone and tooth roots were compared for subjects from a high (2.5 ppm F) and a low (less than 0.05 ppm F) fluoride area. The plaque index, gingival index, probing depth and loss of attachment were measured to determine the periodontal status. The fluoride levels we...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1988.tb01573.x
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There has been an explosion in research into possible associations between periodontitis and various systemic diseases and conditions. AIM:To review the evidence for associations between periodontitis and various systemic diseases and conditions, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pneum...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12091
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this experiment was to investigate the association between cannabis use and destructive periodontal disease among adolescents. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Data from a population screening examination carried out among Chilean high school students from the Province of Santiago were used to determine whether the...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2008.01364.x
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to investigate the levels of 11 oral species in plaque samples and cytokine levels in biofluid samples of patients with idiopathic uveitis (IU) and systemically healthy individuals (H) with or without gingival inflammation. MATERIAL & METHODS:Twenty-one patients with IU (n = 21), and 22 sys...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12555
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this multicenter trial was to compare the clinical and radiographical outcome of a ready-to-use Emdogain-gel (test) with the marketed Emdogain (control). METHODS:Subjects with bilateral infrabony defects > or =4 mm deep and > or =2 mm wide according to radiographs were selected. 88 subjects with ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.028010923.x
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This aim of this study was to develop and assess a technique that could be used to assess accurately the gingival volume changes seen in drug-induced gingival overgrowth by the analysis of data obtained from an entire gingival surface by means of three-dimensional imaging. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Stone dental ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00769.x
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tobacco smoking is an accepted risk factor for periodontal disease. Most studies in the periodontal literature rely on reported smoking habits which can be unreliable. This review specifically addresses this problem. METHODS:Methods of assessing tobacco smoke exposure, variation in individual smoking habits...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.280801.x
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between cigarette smoking and the serum levels of folic acid, vitamin B(12) and some haematological variables in patients with periodontal disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study base consisted of 88 volunteer patients with periodontal disease, includin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.01003.x
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A polymorphism in the promoter region of the transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-beta1) gene was described at position -509. This polymorphism represents a C-to-T base exchange, which creates a YY1 consensus sequence in an area involved with down transcription regulation. This polymorphism has been associ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.00323.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this controlled, clinical study was to evaluate guided tissue regeneration using a bioabsorbable membrane in periodontal intraosseous defects. Forty patients, each contributing one defect > or =4 mm in depth participated. The control group (18 individuals) received conventional flap therapy, while the test ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02492.x
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments have been performed in beagle dogs in attempts to evaluate the effect of orthodontic- and jiggling-type trauma on the supporting structures of premolars. The results reported have unanimously demonstrated that in situations where orthodontic or jiggling forces were inflicted on teeth with a normal periodon...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1986.tb01427.x
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of peripheral ameloblastoma on the gingiva of a 50-year-old male is presented. The clinical and histological picture of the lesion is described. The etiology and the dilemma in the differential diagnosis of this peripheral odontogenic tumor is discussed. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1987.tb00985.x
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To identify possible novel biomarkers in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) samples from chronic periodontitis (CP) and periodontally healthy individuals using high-throughput proteomic analysis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Gingival crevicular fluid samples were collected from 12 CP and 12 periodontally healthy subjects. S...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01805.x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of the present study were to investigate whether the tachykinins substance P and neurokinin A were present in gingival crevicular fluid in both periodontal health and disease and to study the relationship with periodontal inflammation. Gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) was collected from a healthy, a gingivitis...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1997.tb01192.x
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this study were to investigate the prevalence and severity of periodontal diseases in HIV seropositive and assumed HIV seronegative individuals in the Edinburgh area. 29 HIV seropositive subjects were examined at baseline and at 3-monthly intervals. Attachment loss and dichotomous indicators of periodontal...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb00805.x
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND, AIMS:Congenital neutropenia is one condition that may predispose for destructive periodontal disease at a young age. In this report, we describe the microbiology of 3 adolescent patients with congenital neutropenia two of whom suffered from severe periodontitis. METHOD:Microbiological testing of the parent...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027011793.x
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Staining of teeth and mucous membranes is a well-known side-effect with chlorhexidine mouthrinses in which dietary chromogens play an important rôle. The purpose of this study was to determine whether a co-polymer anti-adhesive agent would prevent staining by a low concentration chlorhexidine solution. Additionally, t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb01796.x
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND, AIMS:Zinc-citrate-containing toothpastes have previously been suggested to be of value at inhibiting plaque and gingival inflammation. Present formulations have included triclosan which is thought to contribute major antibacterial/antiplaque effects. Alternative antimicrobial agents and other ingredients su...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.028002157.x
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to conduct a review on quality of reporting on descriptive studies in implant dentistry using the STROBE Statement and to analyse possible changes in quality of reporting on descriptive studies in implant dentistry over time. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A hand search to select descriptive...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01834.x
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to report on the prevalence of Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans (Aa) and the periodontal clinical conditions in children and adolescents from a rural area of central Italy compared with the ones from an urban area of the same region. METHOD:The study population consisted of 780...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027008549.x
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous research has shown that probing force and probe tine shape influence the clinically assessed probing depth. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of tine shape and probing force on probe penetration, in relation to the microscopically assessed attachment level in untreated periodontal...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02465.x
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Treatment with enamel matrix proteins (EMD) or guided tissue regeneration (GTR) has been shown to enhance periodontal regeneration. However, until now there are limited data on the long-term results following these treatment modalities. AIM:The aim of the present clinical study was to present the 5-year res...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2004.00518.x
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To systematically assess the efficacy of oral health behaviour change counselling for tobacco use cessation (TUC) and the promotion of healthy lifestyles. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Systematic Reviews, Randomized (RCTs), and Controlled Clinical Trials (CCTs) were identified through an electronic search of four database...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12351
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the short-term performance of subgingival local delivery of 2% minocycline gel and conventional subgingival debridement in supportive periodontal therapy (SPT) patients. METHODS:Forty adult patients having completed active treatment for moderate to advanced chronic periodontitis were included in a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00879.x
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This paper reports the treatment of the periodontal component of the Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome in 2 siblings (case A, born 1974; case B, born 1976). METHOD:The initial treatment, in 1982, consisted of extraction of all primary teeth, scaling and rootplaning of the erupted permanent teeth and systemic antibiotic t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027005354.x
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::116 subjects were recruited from a population of patients previously treated for adult periodontitis and maintained in periodontal health by means of periodic prophylaxes every 3-6 months. The subjects were divided into a control (C) and a test (T) group. A total of 33 patients in the T group and 47 in the C group com...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1989.tb01622.x
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00