Antiandrogens as monotherapy for prostate cancer.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The genomic features underpinning renal cell carcinoma with sarcomatoid dedifferentiation (sRCC) are not well understood, and at present, there are no specific or effective therapies for sRCC. OBJECTIVE:To identify genomic alterations in patients with sRCC. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:We conducted ge...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Malouf GG,Ali SM,Wang K,Balasubramanian S,Ross JS,Miller VA,Stephens PJ,Khayat D,Pal SK,Su X,Sircar K,Tamboli P,Jonasch E,Tannir NM,Wood CG,Karam JA

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this retrospective study the relationship between serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and tumour volume (assessed by the planimetric method on whole mount section) was analysed in 56 patients subjected to radical prostatectomy, of whom 28 received 3 months of neoadjuvant GnRH analogue (triptorelin) treatment. Ser...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Aus G,Brändstedt S,Häggman M,Pedersen K,de la Torre M,Hugosson J

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (SWL) and ureteroscopy (URS), with or without intracorporeal lithotripsy, are the most common treatments for upper ureteric stones. With advances in technology, it is unclear which treatment is most effective and/or safest. OBJECTIVE:To systematically review literature rep...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Drake T,Grivas N,Dabestani S,Knoll T,Lam T,Maclennan S,Petrik A,Skolarikos A,Straub M,Tuerk C,Yuan CY,Sarica K

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We have conducted a clinical trial to compare the pain-relieving effect and safety of diclofenac administered intramuscularly to indomethacin given intravenously. METHODS:The study was designed as a randomized single-blind trial. It was carried out at Oslo Emergency Hospital (outpatient setting or stay < 24 ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Laerum E,Ommundsen OE,Grønseth JE,Christiansen A,Fagertun HE

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a group of patients consecutively operated on for renal stones, more than half of the patients had urinary tract infection. In a significant number of the patients with infection stones containing magnesium ammonium phosphate, no urease-producing microorganism could be cultured. Escherichia coli was on the other ha...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Bratell S,Brorson JE,Grenabo L,Hedelin H,Pettersson S

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of nonoperative renal stone extraction through a nephrostomy tract is described. The stone was removed with the aid of a newly constructed device. The advantage of this device over a Dormia stone basket is that it has a steerable tip, which facilitates trapping of the stone in the basket. ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Hellsten S,Frank B,Hildell J

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Eighty per cent of the newly diagnosed invasive bladder tumours are invasive from the outset. Half of these patients already have occult distant metastases reflecting the rapid nature of progression. The aim of the current study was to review the literature to determine if delay in cystectomy leads to worse ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Fahmy NM,Mahmud S,Aprikian AG

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to evaluate the role of p53 immunoreactivity as a prognostic marker in prostate cancer. METHODS:The nuclear accumulation of the aberrant p53 protein was determined by immunohisto-chemistry on surgical specimens and related to stage, grade and cancer-specific survival in 186 p...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Stattin P,Bergh A,Karlberg L,Nordgren H,Damber JE

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To summarize monoinstitutional experience with gastrointestinal (GI) presentations of germ cell malignancy and to review recent medical literature on this issue. METHODS:Retrospective review of 5 cases with advanced germ cell malignancy (testicular 2 and retroperitoneal 3) and involvement of the upper GI tr...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Nord C,Fosså SD,Giercksky KE

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain is the most common symptom of any illness; the physician's therapeutic task is twofold: to discover and treat the cause of pain and the pain itself, whether or not the underlying cause is treatable, to provide relief and reduce the suffering caused by pain. Although we use the term of pain to define all sensation...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Francesca F,Bader P,Echtle D,Giunta F,Williams J,EAU.

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Rotterdam European Randomized Study of Screening for Prostate Cancer risk calculators (ERSPC-RCs) help to avoid unnecessary transrectal ultrasound-guided systematic biopsies (TRUS-Bx). Multivariable risk stratification could also avoid unnecessary biopsies following multiparametric magnetic resonance ima...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Alberts AR,Roobol MJ,Verbeek JFM,Schoots IG,Chiu PK,Osses DF,Tijsterman JD,Beerlage HP,Mannaerts CK,Schimmöller L,Albers P,Arsov C

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Laparoscopic partial nephrectomy requires advanced training to accomplish tumor resection and renal reconstruction while minimizing warm ischemia times. Complex renal tumors add an additional challenge to a minimally invasive approach to nephron-sparing surgery. We describe our technique, illustrated with vi...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Rogers CG,Singh A,Blatt AM,Linehan WM,Pinto PA

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Partial nephrectomy (PN) is a preferred treatment for cT1 renal masses, whereas thermal ablation represents an alternative nephron-sparing option, albeit with higher reported rates of recurrence. OBJECTIVE:To review our experience with PN, percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA), and percutaneous cryoabl...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Thompson RH,Atwell T,Schmit G,Lohse CM,Kurup AN,Weisbrod A,Psutka SP,Stewart SB,Callstrom MR,Cheville JC,Boorjian SA,Leibovich BC

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effect of adjuvant chemotherapy in invasive bladder cancer. METHODS:: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of updated individual patient data from all available randomised controlled trials comparing local treatment plus adjuvant chemotherapy versus the same local treatment alo...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Advanced Bladder Cancer (ABC) Meta-analysis Collaboration.

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Addition of docetaxel to androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) was recommended for patients with newly diagnosed metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC), who are fit enough to receive docetaxel. Two recently published trials showed that the addition of abiraterone acetate plus prednisone to ADT has a clear s...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Mottet N,De Santis M,Briers E,Bourke L,Gillessen S,Grummet JP,Lam TB,van der Poel HG,Rouvière O,van den Bergh RCN,Cornford P

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We compared the BTA (bladder tumor antigen) stat test with the BTA TRAK assay in patients highly suspicious of bladder cancer. METHODS:The BTA stat and the BTA TRAK tests are two immunoassays that detect human complement factor H related protein in urine, employing the same antibody pair. The BTA stat is a q...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Irani J,Desgrandchamps F,Millet C,Toubert ME,Bon D,Aubert J,Le Duc A

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied 55 renal tissue samples from 16 patients corresponding to normal (19 samples, group 1), low-grade (18 samples, group 2), and high-grade (18 samples, group 3) tumoral tissues. For this purpose, we used digital cell image analysis (the SAMBA 200 processor) to describe the morphonuclear patterns of Feulgen-sta...

journal_title：European urology

authors： vanden Houte K,Kiss R,de Prez C,Verhest A,Pasteels JL,van Velthoven R

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Given the highly variable behavior and clinical course of prostate cancer (PCa) and the multiple available treatment options, a personalized approach to oncologic risk stratification is important. Novel genetic approaches offer additional information to improve clinical decision making. OBJECTIVE:To review the...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Boström PJ,Bjartell AS,Catto JW,Eggener SE,Lilja H,Loeb S,Schalken J,Schlomm T,Cooperberg MR

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The European Association of Urology (EAU) Guideline Group for renal cell carcinoma (RCC) prepared this guideline to help urologists assess the evidence-based management of RCC and to incorporate the guideline recommendations into their clinical practice. METHODS:The recommendations provided in the current g...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Ljungberg B,Hanbury DC,Kuczyk MA,Merseburger AS,Mulders PF,Patard JJ,Sinescu IC,European Association of Urology Guideline Group for renal cell carcinoma.

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Prostate cancer is the most frequent cancer among men in the US. Histological grading is an important part of the diagnostic evaluation aside from clinical staging and serum PSA. The most commonly used grading system is the one described by Gleason. From a prognostic point of view, it is of considerable inte...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Djavan B,Kadesky K,Klopukh B,Marberger M,Roehrborn CG

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synthesis of data from randomized trials suggests that long-term versus short-term androgen deprivation therapy may be most effective in men with Gleason grade 4 prostate cancer (PCa) and less or ineffective in men with Gleason grade 5 PCa. ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： D'Amico AV

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors present demographic and surgical data from a randomized phase III trial, instituted by the EORTC Genitourinary Group in 1988, the aim of which was to assess whether complete lymph node dissection in conjunction with radical nephrectomy for renal cell cancer is more effective than radical nephrecto...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Blom JH,van Poppel H,Marechal JM,Jacqmin D,Sylvester R,Schröder FH,de Prijck L

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The association between the severity of LUTS and prostate volume, prostate-related variables and general life-style factors was investigated in a large number of patients with persistent LUTS suggestive of BPH (LUTS/BPH). METHODS:Patients with LUTS/BPH aged between 50 and 80 years, were enrolled in this Ita...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Tubaro A,La Vecchia C,Uroscreening Study Group.

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Salvage radiotherapy (SRT) is a standard of care for men who recur postprostatectomy, and recent randomized trials have assessed the benefit and toxicity of adding hormone therapy (HT) to SRT with differing results. OBJECTIVE:To perform a systematic review of randomized phase III trials of the use of SRT ± HT ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Spratt DE,Dess RT,Zumsteg ZS,Lin DW,Tran PT,Morgan TM,Antonarakis ES,Nguyen PL,Ryan CJ,Sandler HM,Cooperberg MR,Posadas E,Feng FY

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:9 case of needle tract seeding following percutaneous puncture of an avascular mass, which proved to be a retroperitoneal liposarcoma, is presented. ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Hidai H,Sakuramoto T,Miura T,Nakahashi M,Kikyo S

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The case of a girl showing left-sided Wilms tumor together with a nephrotic syndrome is presented. Recovery after tumor nephrectomy was uneventful. After cessation of cytostatic chemotherapy chronic renal failure developed. Open wedge biopsy of the right kidney revealed endstage glomerular disease. Renal histology in ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Ringert RH,Pistor K

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past decade, increasing attention has been given to more systematic and quantitative ways of evaluating explicitly the impact of diseases and medical interventions on quality of life. A substantial part of this research pertained to the field of cancer where cure is not always possible and treatments are mostly...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Kiebert GM

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The idea of performing a laparoscopic procedure through a single abdominal incision was conceived with the aim of expediting postoperative recovery. OBJECTIVE:To determine the clinical feasibility and safety of single-port urologic procedures by using a novel robotic surgical system. DESIGN, SETTING, AND P...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Kaouk JH,Haber GP,Autorino R,Crouzet S,Ouzzane A,Flamand V,Villers A

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over several decades, in vitro experimental studies have demonstrated that retinoids effect the process of carcinogenesis and tend towards the alteration of cells back to more normal differentiation. This hypothesis has formed the basis of several chemopreventive studies in breast cancer, cervical cancer, head and nec...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Whelan P

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hormonal therapy represents first-line treatment for patients with advanced prostate cancer. Generally, surgical castration is viewed as the 'gold standard' but carries with it a psychological effect. Medical alternatives include LHRH analogues, antiandrogens, and oestrogens, though the last of these is associated wit...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Debruyne FM,Dijkman GA

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00