p53 immunoreactivity as prognostic marker for cancer-specific survival in prostate cancer.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We review important aspects of nanotechnology, and discuss the wide range of research and clinical applications of nanomedicine in the field of urology. There is particular emphasis on key clinical and pre-clinical studies to provide an update on recent and potential applications in the care of urological pa...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Gommersall L,Shergill IS,Ahmed HU,Hayne D,Arya M,Patel HR,Hashizume M,Gill IS

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Varicocele is a common condition, found in many men who present for infertility evaluation. OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of varicocelectomy on male infertility. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:A literature search was performed using Embase and Medline. Literature reviewed included meta-analyses and randomized and nonr...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Baazeem A,Belzile E,Ciampi A,Dohle G,Jarvi K,Salonia A,Weidner W,Zini A

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a 51-year-old male patient who presented with a renal cell carcinoma of advanced stage including multiple pulmonary metastases. A complete regression of the pulmonary metastases was observed after embolisation of the tumor-bearing kidney with subsequent nephrectomy and progesterone treatment. 27 months af...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Dreikorn K,Terwey B,Drings P,Horsch R,Palmtag H,Rössler W

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Androgen ablation therapy is the treatment of choice for the palliation of patients with advanced prostate cancer. In addition to palliation, maximal androgen ablation (MAA), with a combination of medical or surgical castration and an antiandrogen, has been shown to increase the survival of patients with metastatic pr...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Trachtenberg J

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial filters have been used to sterilise the hospital water supply in order to provide irrigant for postprostatectomy irrigation. This method was compared retrospectively to bladder irrigation derived from a still on the ward. Postoperative bacteriuria was similar in both groups of 75 patients, occurring in 23.7%...

journal_title：European urology

authors： MacDermott JP,Ewing R,Gray BK

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A consecutive series of 29 patients (33 pelviureteric units) with urographic signs of altered passage through the pelviureteric junction underwent diuresis renography performed by means of an intravenous injection of 99mTc-diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid/kg body weight followed by intravenous administration of fru...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Tasca A,Barulli M,Artibani W,Passerini G,Bui F,Cagnato P,Macri C

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The cellular mechanisms involved in unstable uncontrolled detrusor contractions in the human bladder remain unknown. One hypothesis, based on electron microscopical observations and animal studies, is that gap junctions are present in the human detrusor and are increased in patients with detrusor overactivity. ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Haferkamp A,Mundhenk J,Bastian PJ,Reitz A,Dörsam J,Pannek J,Schumacher S,Schurch B,Büttner R,Müller SC

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective analysis of 130 cases of cystectomy and urinary diversion for bladder carcinoma was performed. A logistic regression analysis found preoperative irradiation to be associated with early complications (p = 0.014), whereas no such association was observed with late complications. Metabolic evaluation in 5...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Jahnson S,Pedersen J

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The script concordance (SC) test is designed to measure the organisation of knowledge that allows interpretation of data in clinical reasoning. This study explores the use of this new written examination tool in urology. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An 80 items SC test was administered to participants from a Frenc...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Sibert L,Charlin B,Corcos J,Gagnon R,Lechevallier J,Grise P

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A randomised trial of robotic and open prostatectomy commenced in October 2010 and is progressing well. Clinical and quality of life outcomes together with economic costs to individuals and the health service are being examined critically to compare outcomes. ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Gardiner RA,Coughlin GD,Yaxley JW,Dunglison NT,Occhipinti S,Younie SJ,Carter RC,Williams SG,Medcraft RJ,Samaratunga HM,Perry-Keene JL,Payton DJ,Lavin MF,Chambers SK

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complete duplication of vagina, cervix and uterus, with imperforate hemivagina and renal agenesis is a rare condition with less than 120 cases published. In those articles, urological complications are uncommon with only a 10% of the total. We report 2 cases of uterus didelphys with unilateral hematocolpos and ipsilat...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Broseta E,Boronat F,Ruiz JL,Alonso M,Osca JM,Jiménez-Cruz JF

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous reports indicate that as many as 43% of men with low grade PCa at biopsy will be diagnosed with high-grade PCa at RP. We explored the rate of upgrading from biopsy to RP specimen in our contemporary cohort, and developed a model capable of predicting the probability of biopsy Gleason sum upgrading. ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Chun FK,Steuber T,Erbersdobler A,Currlin E,Walz J,Schlomm T,Haese A,Heinzer H,McCormack M,Huland H,Graefen M,Karakiewicz PI

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A disadvantage of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) for the early detection of prostate cancer (PCa) is that many men must be screened, biopsied, and diagnosed to prevent one death. OBJECTIVE:To increase the specificity of screening for lethal PCa at an early stage. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:We condu...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Stattin P,Vickers AJ,Sjoberg DD,Johansson R,Granfors T,Johansson M,Pettersson K,Scardino PT,Hallmans G,Lilja H

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to elucidate the hemodynamic and energetic changes of testicles in experimental varicocele. Partial ligation of the left renal vein was performed in 10 Sprague-Dawley rats to induce dilatation of the internal spermatic vein, and sham operation was performed in the other 10 age-matched Sprague-D...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Hsu HS,Chang LS,Chen MT,Wei YH

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:10 patients with normocalcemic secondary hyperparathyroidism due to renal hypercalciuria and 1 patient with normocalcemic primary hyperparathyroidism are presented. The diagnostic criteria of both manifestations of disturbed calcium metabolism are outlined. Successful therapeutic approach depends on the exact discrimi...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Zechner O,Kovarik J,Willvonseder R

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) permits targeted homogeneous ablation of tissue. The objective of this phase 1 study was to evaluate the feasibility of HIFU ablation of small renal tumours under laparoscopic control. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Ten kidneys with solitary renal tumours were treated with a ne...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Klingler HC,Susani M,Seip R,Mauermann J,Sanghvi N,Marberger MJ

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between May 1984 and April 1990, 37 children with vesico-ureteric reflux (VUR) in 43 duplex systems were treated by endoscopic subureteric Teflon injection (STING). There were 32 girls and 5 boys; the duplex systems were complete in 27 refluxing units and incomplete in 16 refluxing units. All patients had high-grade r...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Miyakita H,Ninan GK,Puri P

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the cumulative risk of having a prostate cancer diagnosis in a repeated screening situation in relation to the free-to-total prostate specific antigen ratio (F/T-PSA). PATIENTS AND METHODS:The present study includes 1385 men (aged 50-70 years) who underwent prostate biopsy for the first time in t...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Aus G,Becker C,Franzén S,Lilja H,Lodding P,Hugosson J

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Conservative therapies for Peyronie's disease (PD) aim to treat early-stage disease by improving clinical outcomes such as penile curvature, penile length erectile dysfunction, and pain. OBJECTIVE:To summarise the available evidence regarding injection and mechanical therapies for PD treatment. EVIDENCE ACQUI...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Russo GI,Milenkovic U,Hellstrom W,Levine LA,Ralph D,Albersen M

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of elective whole-pelvis radiotherapy (WPRT) remains controversial. Few studies have investigated it in Gleason grade group (GG) 5 prostate cancer (PCa), known to have a high risk of nodal metastases. OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of WPRT on patients with GG 5 PCa treated with external-beam radiot...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Sandler KA,Cook RR,Ciezki JP,Ross AE,Pomerantz MM,Nguyen PL,Shaikh T,Tran PT,Stock RG,Merrick GS,Demanes DJ,Spratt DE,Abu-Isa EI,Wedde TB,Lilleby W,Krauss DJ,Shaw GK,Alam R,Reddy CA,Song DY,Klein EA,Stephenson A

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of lectins on cultured renal cell carcinoma and normal renal cells was studied. Ricin II showed effective inhibition of 3H-uridine and 3H-thymidine uptake by renal cell carcinoma and normal renal cells in all cases. Normal renal cells were more resistant to the inhibitory effect of ricin II as compared to r...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Bazeed MA,Becht E,Schärfe T,Schmidt J,Jacobi GH,Thüroff JW

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Robot-assisted thrombectomy (RAT) for inferior vena cava (IVC) thrombus (RAT-IVCT) is being increasingly reported. However, the techniques and indications for robot-assisted cavectomy (RAC) for IVC thrombus are not well described. OBJECTIVE:To develop a decision-making program and analyze multi-institutiona...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Shi T,Huang Q,Liu K,Du S,Fan Y,Yang L,Peng C,Shen D,Wang Z,Gao Y,Gu L,Niu S,Ai Q,Li H,Liu F,Li Q,Wang H,Guo A,Fu B,Yang X,Zhang X,Wang D,Wang D,Guo H,Li H,Olivero A,Fam XI,Ma X,Wang B,Zhang X

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Based on the experience of 1000 cases of laparoscopic radical prostatectomy, we compared the operative parameters of transperitoneal and extraperitoneal approaches in match-paired patient groups. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We reviewed the charts of 53 consecutive patients who underwent selectively extraperitoneal la...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Erdogru T,Teber D,Frede T,Marrero R,Hammady A,Seemann O,Rassweiler J

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metastatic urachal carcinoma is a rare, understudied, and aggressive malignancy with limited treatment options. Histologically, urachal carcinomas resemble enteric adenocarcinomas and anecdotally respond to systemic therapies utilized in colorectal cancer. Targeted exome sequencing of archival primary tumor tissue fro...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Collazo-Lorduy A,Castillo-Martin M,Wang L,Patel V,Iyer G,Jordan E,Al-Ahmadie H,Leonard I,Oh WK,Zhu J,McBride RB,Cordon-Cardo C,Solit DB,Sfakianos JP,Galsky MD

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contralateral biopsies taken from 1,188 patients with testicular germ-cell tumour were examined immunohistologically by staining for placental alkaline phosphatase. Testicular intraepithelial neoplasia (TIN; carcinoma in situ) was detected in 53 patients (4.5%; 95% confidence interval 3.3-5.7%). Testicular atrophy was...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Loy V,Dieckmann KP

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a major health problem that seriously affects the quality of life of patients and their partners. Although all three selective phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors (PDE5-Is) are effective in the majority of ED cases, PDE5-I therapy is less efficacious in some hard-to-treat populat...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Kendirci M,Teloken PE,Champion HC,Hellstrom WJ,Bivalacqua TJ

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:A surgical audit of the management of rectal perforations during retropubic radical prostatectomy. Assessment of incidence, risk factors, management and outcome. METHODS:All 10 cases (3.6%) sustaining a rectal injury of a total series of 270, while undergoing retropubic radical prostatectomy at our 2 instit...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Häggman M,Brändstedt S,Norlen BJ

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acquiring multiparametric magnetic resonance images of the prostate is not a simple "push-button" approach. OBJECTIVE:To show how image acquisition of prostate multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging (mpMRI) can be optimized. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:Image protocols, magnetic field strength cho...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Engels RRM,Israël B,Padhani AR,Barentsz JO

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) suggestive of benign prostatic obstruction (BPO) are likely to become an increasing burden for health care budgets in the future due to the high prevalence of this condition in the elderly and the ageing of the population. Data on the cost-effectiveness of the available treatment op...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Chapple CR

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early-stage prostate cancer is usually asymptomatic and therefore, in the past, has often gone undetected, unless diagnosed by a digital rectal examination. More recently, new tests have been introduced, namely prostate-specific antigen and transrectal ultrasound, in order to improve the detection of early-stage disea...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Chodak GW

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00