The bacteriology of operated renal stones.

Abstract:

:In a group of patients consecutively operated on for renal stones, more than half of the patients had urinary tract infection. In a significant number of the patients with infection stones containing magnesium ammonium phosphate, no urease-producing microorganism could be cultured. Escherichia coli was on the other hand rather frequently cultured from the stone in these patients. This suggests the possibility that E. coli might be involved in stone formation. The correlation between stone and voided urine cultures was incomplete. It is thus important to perform stone cultures. This could be done without loss of accuracy by culturing crushed stones.

journal_name

Eur Urol

journal_title

European urology

authors

Bratell S,Brorson JE,Grenabo L,Hedelin H,Pettersson S

doi

10.1159/000464001

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-01-01 00:00:00

pages

58-61

issue

1

eissn

0302-2838

issn

1873-7560

journal_volume

17

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Clinical experience with the detubularized ileocecal reservoir and continent appendicoumbilical stoma in urinary diversion.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To obtain clinical experience of a reservoir using a detubularized ileocecal segment (Mainz pouch) and continent appendiceal stoma connected to the umbilicus. METHODS:The operation was performed in 23 patients. The submucosally placed in situ appendix was connected to the umbilicus acting as the continence m...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000474444

    authors: Nurmi M,Rajala P,Laato M

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Changing concepts in the surgical management of renal cell carcinoma.

    abstract::The foundations of the generally accepted principles underlying the surgical management of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) were best annunciated in 1969 by Robson in his classic description of the radical nephrectomy [J Urol 1969;101;297]. Since then, much has changed in our understanding of the basic biology and genetics ...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2004.02.002

    authors: Lam JS,Shvarts O,Pantuck AJ

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Mucosal morphology of ileal conduits with particular reference to urinary infections.

    abstract::Mucosal biopsies were obtained for histological and electron microscopical studies from 20 patients with ileal urinary conduits. Special interest was focused on problems of urinary tract infections and their possible role in the pathogenesis of these changes. Chronic inflammation with mild to total villous atrophy was...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000472616

    authors: Lindell O,Mäkinen J,Nickels J,Lehtonen T

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Contemporary management of small renal masses.

    abstract:CONTEXT:An increasing number of small renal masses (SRMs) with heterogeneous histology and clinical behaviour are being detected with modern radiologic imaging. Although surgical removal is the standard of care for small renal tumours, alternative minimally invasive and conservative treatment options are possible in se...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2011.05.044

    authors: Volpe A,Cadeddu JA,Cestari A,Gill IS,Jewett MA,Joniau S,Kirkali Z,Marberger M,Patard JJ,Staehler M,Uzzo RG

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of tumor location on prognosis in patients treated with radical nephroureterectomy at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The prognostic impact of primary tumor location on outcomes for patients with upper-tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) is still contentious. OBJECTIVE:To test the association between tumor location and disease recurrence and cancer-specific survival (CSS) in patients treated with radical nephroureterectomy (...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2010.07.003

    authors: Favaretto RL,Shariat SF,Chade DC,Godoy G,Adamy A,Kaag M,Bochner BH,Coleman J,Dalbagni G

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Association between HLA antigens and bladder tumors.

    abstract::HLA antigen type was studied in 55 patients with transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. The results showed high HLA-B5 and low HLA-BW35 frequencies. Histological grade, stage, and recurrence rate of tumors were also evaluated separately. The results were more significant in recurrent tumors. ...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000472775

    authors: Tokuç R,Akdaş A,Ozerkan K,Remzi D

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Significant antitumor effect of intratumoral ethanol injection on renal cell carcinoma.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The effects of intratumoral ethanol injection on renal cell carcinoma (RCC) heterotransplanted in nude rats were evaluated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The OUR95AF human RCC cell line was inoculated subcutaneously into the backs of nude rats. Four weeks after transplantation, the size of tumors became 1.5-2.0 cm i...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0302-2838(03)00354-3

    authors: Naitoh Y,Kawauchi A,Mizutani Y,Ukimura O,Fujito A,Nakao M,Kojima Y,Nonomura N,Okuyama A,Miki T

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • A placebo-controlled comparison of the efficiency of triple- and monotherapy in category III B chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS).

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To perform a prospective, placebo-controlled study to examine the efficacy of alpha-blocker compared with triple therapy (alpha-blocker, anti-inflammatory, and muscle relaxant) in the treatment of Category IIIB chronic pelvic pain syndrome (Category IIIB CPPS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was conducted ...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2006.09.036

    authors: Tuğcu V,Taşçi AI,Fazlioğlu A,Gürbüz G,Ozbek E,Sahin S,Kurtuluş F,Cek M

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Prostate cancer outcomes: the three questions.

    abstract::Enhanced survival and therapeutic choices for men with prostate cancer mandate the evaluation of the "quality of survival". An exciting series of local, national and international health outcome improvement initiatives offer the enticing prospect of assessing and improving this. ...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2014.10.023

    authors: Glaser AW,Corner JL

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Quality of life as an outcome measure in cancer clinical trials.

    abstract::In the past decade, increasing attention has been given to more systematic and quantitative ways of evaluating explicitly the impact of diseases and medical interventions on quality of life. A substantial part of this research pertained to the field of cancer where cure is not always possible and treatments are mostly...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1159/000474532

    authors: Kiebert GM

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Facing progressive localized prostatic cancer.

    abstract::Patients diagnosed with locally progressive prostate cancer can be divided into three groups according to the stage of their disease. The first group includes patients with locally progressive cancer presenting initially as either T3 or T4; the second group involves individuals treated curatively who then develop loca...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1159/000474555

    authors: Newling DW

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Preferential preservation of bone mineralisation by LHRH agonists in the treatment of metastatic prostate cancer.

    abstract::Histomorphometric measurements of tumour-free bone have been undertaken in a closely matched group of patients with metastatic prostate cancer treated either by subcapsular orchidectomy (SCO) or luteinising hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonists. Age, fasting morning urine hydroxyproline/creatinine ratios, alkaline...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000473597

    authors: Clarke NW,McClure J,George NJ

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • The actual value of the surgical margin status as a predictor of disease progression in men with early prostate cancer.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The surgical margin status after radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer has long been considered a powerful prognostic factor, as well as an important risk factor for local recurrent disease after radical prostatectomy. In this study, a critical analysis of the predictive value of the surgical margin stat...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2005.11.030

    authors: Vis AN,Schröder FH,van der Kwast TH

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • A prospective, randomised trial comparing plasmakinetic enucleation to standard transurethral resection of the prostate for symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia: three-year follow-up results.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Plasmakinetic enucleation of the prostate (PKEP) has recently been proved a safe and technically feasible procedure for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). However, its long-term safety, efficacy, and durability in comparison with the gold-standard transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) have not yet ...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2010.08.026

    authors: Zhao Z,Zeng G,Zhong W,Mai Z,Zeng S,Tao X

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term alpha-adrenergic-blocking therapy in detrusor-urethra dyssynergia.

    abstract::Neurogenic dyssynergia was treated with alpha-adrenergic blockers. Only 21 of 43 highly selected patients with residual urines and low flow rates continued therapy with phenoxybenzamine for more than 6 months, despite initial benefits. The causes of therapy discontinuation are discussed. A combination of 5 mg dibenzyl...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000474074

    authors: Vereecken RL,Van Poppel H,Boeckx G,Leruitte A

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • A progress report on a prospective randomised trial of open and robotic prostatectomy.

    abstract::A randomised trial of robotic and open prostatectomy commenced in October 2010 and is progressing well. Clinical and quality of life outcomes together with economic costs to individuals and the health service are being examined critically to compare outcomes. ...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2013.10.031

    authors: Gardiner RA,Coughlin GD,Yaxley JW,Dunglison NT,Occhipinti S,Younie SJ,Carter RC,Williams SG,Medcraft RJ,Samaratunga HM,Perry-Keene JL,Payton DJ,Lavin MF,Chambers SK

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Prostate specific antigen doubling time as auxiliary end point in hormone refractory prostatic carcinoma.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:In hormone refractory prostatic carcinoma (HRPCa), the majority of patients have bone metastases only, which are by definition non-measurable. This makes objective evaluation of chemotherapeutic agents difficult. Prostate specific antigen (PSA) as a dynamic model was analyzed as potential auxiliary end point ...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0302-2838(02)00539-0

    authors: Schmid HP,Morant R,Bernhard J,Maibach R,Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research (SAKK).

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Botulinum-a toxin detrusor injection as a novel approach in the treatment of bladder spasticity in children with neurogenic bladder.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Children with neurogenic hyper-reflexive bladder in whom classical therapy with anticholinergic drugs and intermittent catheterization fails are threatened by high intravesical pressure, vesicoureteral reflux, and impairment of kidney function. Surgery, such as bladder augmentation, is often necessary in suc...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0302-2838(03)00136-2

    authors: Schulte-Baukloh H,Michael T,Stürzebecher B,Knispel HH

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Neuroendocrine differentiation in hormone refractory prostate cancer following androgen deprivation therapy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the relationship between neuroendocrine differentiation (NED) status and hormone refractory prostate cancer (HRPC) following hormone therapy based on immunohistochemical study. METHODS:Seventy-two prostate cancer specimens obtained at radical prostatectomy and 21 prostate cancer autopsy specimens...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2003.11.032

    authors: Hirano D,Okada Y,Minei S,Takimoto Y,Nemoto N

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • The lithotrity of stones in the ureter under visual control.

    abstract::The successful lithotrity of stones in the ureter under vision using electrohydraulic pressure waves is described. A 1.6-mm probe is guided, under visual control, to the concrement, which is then destroyed by a pressure wave released at the tip of the probe by a spark discharge. The apparatus itself has an impulse vol...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000463514

    authors: Matouschek E

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Place of double-J stents in extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy.

    abstract::Although double-J stents (DJS) are used to reduce complications following extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), there has recently been a tendency to limit their use because of complications. We retrospectively reviewed 351 patients with renal stones larger than 30 mm to determine the effectiveness and the com...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000474653

    authors: Kirkali Z,Esen AA,Akan G

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Active surveillance of small renal masses: progression patterns of early stage kidney cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Most early stage kidney cancers are renal cell carcinomas (RCCs), and most are diagnosed incidentally by imaging as small renal masses (SRMs). Indirect evidence suggests that most small RCCs grow slowly and rarely metastasize. OBJECTIVE:To determine the progression and growth rates for newly diagnosed SRMs ...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2011.03.030

    authors: Jewett MA,Mattar K,Basiuk J,Morash CG,Pautler SE,Siemens DR,Tanguay S,Rendon RA,Gleave ME,Drachenberg DE,Chow R,Chung H,Chin JL,Fleshner NE,Evans AJ,Gallie BL,Haider MA,Kachura JR,Kurban G,Fernandes K,Finelli A

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • The prevalence of clinically meaningful overactive bladder: bother and quality of life results from the population-based FINNO study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Wide variation exists in prevalence estimates of overactive bladder (OAB) syndrome. OBJECTIVE:To determine how the frequency of urinary urgency or urgency urinary incontinence (UUI)--the cornerstone symptoms of OAB--affects symptom-related bother, health-related quality of life (HRQL), and ultimately clinic...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2011.01.031

    authors: Vaughan CP,Johnson TM 2nd,Ala-Lipasti MA,Cartwright R,Tammela TL,Taari K,Auvinen A,Tikkinen KA

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Combined use of urinary alpha1-microglobulin and 99mTc DMSA scintigraphy in the diagnosis and follow-up of acute pyelonephritis and cystitis in children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:In the absence of specific symptomatology in children and neurogenic bladder disease patients, the early diagnosis of acute pyelonephritis is a challenge. The aim of the present study was to determine if dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) lesion-positive (acute pyelonephritis) patients have elevated urinary alph...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000019788

    authors: Everaert K,Raes A,Hoebeke P,Samijn W,Delanghe J,Vande Wiele C,Vande Walle J

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy: oncologic and functional results of 184 cases.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the initial functional and oncologic results of 184 robot-assisted radical prostatectomies performed at our hospital. METHODS:A retrospective study was made of the first 184 consecutive robot-assisted radical prostatectomies performed at our hospital between February 2003 and December 2005. The p...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2007.02.029

    authors: Mottrie A,Van Migem P,De Naeyer G,Schatteman P,Carpentier P,Fonteyne E

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Decreased blood flow and defective energy metabolism in the varicocele-bearing testicles of rats.

    abstract::This study was designed to elucidate the hemodynamic and energetic changes of testicles in experimental varicocele. Partial ligation of the left renal vein was performed in 10 Sprague-Dawley rats to induce dilatation of the internal spermatic vein, and sham operation was performed in the other 10 age-matched Sprague-D...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000475250

    authors: Hsu HS,Chang LS,Chen MT,Wei YH

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Thick loop transurethral resection of the prostate.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the new resection loops for transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). These loops, which are both thicker and have a modified shape, allow simultaneous resection, increased tissue vaporization, and improved hemostasis. METHODS:Two open studies have been performed...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1159/000019837

    authors: Perlmutter AP,Vallancien G

    更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cancer of the penis. Experience at the Norwegian Radium Hospital 1974-1985.

    abstract::The cancer-related 5-year survival was 80% in 79 patients with penile cancer treated at the Norwegian Radium Hospital from 1974 to 1985 (N0 = 61, N1-2 = 12, N3 = 6). Sentinel node biopsy (SLN) of the inguinal lymph nodes medial to the saphenous vein helps to identify patients with early regional spread. The survival f...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fosså SD,Hall KS,Johannessen NB,Urnes T,Kaalhus O

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Amino-terminal pro-C-type natriuretic peptide is associated with the presence, severity, and duration of vasculogenic erectile dysfunction.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Endothelial dysfunction is a key event in the pathophysiology of erectile dysfunction (ED) and generalized vascular disease. C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP) is a paracrine molecule that effects endothelial integrity and vascular tone. OBJECTIVE:To determine the role of CNP in men with vasculogenic ED. DES...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2008.11.021

    authors: Vlachopoulos C,Ioakeimidis N,Terentes-Printzios D,Rokkas K,Aznaouridis K,Baou K,Bratsas A,Fassoulakis C,Stefanadis C

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical experience with the N-shaped ileal neobladder: assessment of complications, voiding patterns, and quality of life in our series of 58 patients.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this retrospective study was to assess complications, voiding patterns, and quality of life in patients with an orthotopic bladder substitution, using an N-shaped ileal neobladder. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between May 1996 and December 2002, 58 patients (52 men and 6 women) underwent an orthotopic ...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2004.12.006

    authors: Joniau S,Benijts J,Van Kampen M,De Waele M,Ooms J,Van Cleynenbreugel B,Van Poppel H

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00