Advances and trends in hormonal therapy for advanced prostate cancer.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The exact distribution of periprostatic autonomic nerves is under debate. OBJECTIVE:To study the topographical anatomy of autonomic nerves of the periprostatic tissue and the capsule of the prostate (CAP). DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:Whole-mount sections of 30 prostates from patients having undergone...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Ganzer R,Blana A,Gaumann A,Stolzenburg JU,Rabenalt R,Bach T,Wieland WF,Denzinger S

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article describes both the open and laparoscopic operative techniques of supra-ampullar cystectomy (SAC). METHODS:Both open (photographs and drawings) and laparoscopic (attached DVD) SAC are explained step by step. RESULTS:Between May 1984 and December 2005, 31 patients with bladder tumour underwent SA...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Terrone C,Porpiglia F,Cracco C,Tarabuzzi R,Cossu M,Renard J,Scarpa RM,Rocca Rossetti S

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the diagnostic utility of free prostate specific antigen (fPSA), alpha-1- antichymotrypsin-bound PSA (PSA-ACT), complexed PSA (cPSA), and including their associated ratios to total PSA (tPSA) in serum for discrimination between prostate cancer (PCa) and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). METHODS...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Lein M,Jung K,Elgeti U,Petras T,Stephan C,Brux B,Sinha P,Winkelmann B,Schnorr D,Loening S

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Eraser, a 1318-nm diode laser, has been used for 15 yr for resection of lung metastases. It was recently introduced in urology for small kidney tumors and for the treatment of benign prostatic obstruction. OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate on video our technique of Eraser laser enucleation of the prostate (ELEP) and...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Hruby S,Sieberer M,Schätz T,Jones N,Zimmermann R,Janetschek G,Lusuardi L

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We performed two randomized prospective studies with the silver-coated Bardex IC catheter in order to evaluate the incidence of bacteriuria during short- and medium-term catheterization after urological procedures. METHODS:During catheterization only consecutive suprapubic urine samples were taken and cultu...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Verleyen P,De Ridder D,Van Poppel H,Baert L

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In hormone refractory prostatic carcinoma (HRPCa), the majority of patients have bone metastases only, which are by definition non-measurable. This makes objective evaluation of chemotherapeutic agents difficult. Prostate specific antigen (PSA) as a dynamic model was analyzed as potential auxiliary end point ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Schmid HP,Morant R,Bernhard J,Maibach R,Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research (SAKK).

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Limited data exist on long-term outcomes among men with prostate cancer (PCa) from population-based cohorts incorporating information on clinical risk category. OBJECTIVE:To assess 15-yr mortality for men with PCa treated with noncurative intent according to clinical stage, Gleason score (GS), serum levels ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Rider JR,Sandin F,Andrén O,Wiklund P,Hugosson J,Stattin P

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Partial nephrectomy (PN) is a preferred treatment for cT1 renal masses, whereas thermal ablation represents an alternative nephron-sparing option, albeit with higher reported rates of recurrence. OBJECTIVE:To review our experience with PN, percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA), and percutaneous cryoabl...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Thompson RH,Atwell T,Schmit G,Lohse CM,Kurup AN,Weisbrod A,Psutka SP,Stewart SB,Callstrom MR,Cheville JC,Boorjian SA,Leibovich BC

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Laparoscopic dismembered pyeloplasty has been quoted to have equivalent success rates to the traditional open procedure in the treatment of pelvi-ureteric junction obstruction (PUJO). The aim of this study was to report our experience with laparoscopic pyeloplasty. PATIENTS AND METHODS:All patients with PUJO...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Davenport K,Minervini A,Timoney AG,Keeley FX Jr

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial filters have been used to sterilise the hospital water supply in order to provide irrigant for postprostatectomy irrigation. This method was compared retrospectively to bladder irrigation derived from a still on the ward. Postoperative bacteriuria was similar in both groups of 75 patients, occurring in 23.7%...

journal_title：European urology

authors： MacDermott JP,Ewing R,Gray BK

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostate cancer is the most common malignancy found in males; however, little is as yet known regarding what initiates the disease. The incidence is highest among American Blacks and lowest in the East Asian population. Subtypes of the disease include familial clustering and a hereditary form (9%) supporting genetic e...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Ekman P

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the reliability of sonographic criteria in selecting solid renal masses for percutaneous fine-needle biopsy. METHODS:In study 1 (intraoperative ultrasound study), we prospectively examined 100 consecutive patients scheduled for partial/radical nephrectomy by using two different high-resolution ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Reichelt O,Gajda M,Chyhrai A,Wunderlich H,Junker K,Schubert J

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isotope section renal scanning in the diagnosis of kidney disease has been compared with ultrasonic examination adn specialised radiological techniques. The computerised isotope tomographic section technique developed in Aberdeen has increased the accuracy and differential diagnosis of renal lesions especially cysts a...

journal_title：European urology

authors： MacDonald AF,Keyes WI,Mallard JR,Steyn JH

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urethral duplication (UD) is a very rare congenital malformation, either in its complete or incomplete presentation. Its different types of appearance as well as the usually associated malformations (genitourinary, gastrointestinal, musculo-skeletal, and others) make it a complex disorder which requires an individuali...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Sarmentero E,Estornell F,Beamud A,Martinez Verduch M,García Ibarra F

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:In a retrospective study we examined whether follow-up of prostate cancer (PC) patients can be managed by using prostate-specific antigen (PSA) as a unique tool as postulated recently. PATIENTS AND METHODS:According to strict criteria established in the eighties, at our institution PC patients were monitored by PS...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Strohmaier WL,Keller T,Bichler KH

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Nocturia is a common urologic symptom that has been covered in a variety of reported studies in the literature but is not specifically covered in current guidelines. OBJECTIVE:To comprehensively review the literature pertaining to the definition, etiologies, and consequences of nocturia and assess the evidence...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Cornu JN,Abrams P,Chapple CR,Dmochowski RR,Lemack GE,Michel MC,Tubaro A,Madersbacher S

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Use of electronic cigarettes (ECs) is on the rise in most high-income countries. Smoking conventional cigarettes is a known risk factor for urologic malignancy incidence, progression, and mortality, as well as for other urologic health indicators. The potential impact of EC use on urologic health is therefore o...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Bourke L,Bauld L,Bullen C,Cumberbatch M,Giovannucci E,Islami F,McRobbie H,Silverman DT,Catto JWF

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Multifocality and frequent recurrence of urothelial carcinoma of the urinary bladder indicate a disease of the entire "urothelial field", but little is known about chromosomal alterations in histologically normal urothelium. Histopathologically normal urothelium from patients with and without concurrent urot...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Stoehr R,Zietz S,Burger M,Filbeck T,Denzinger S,Obermann EC,Hammerschmied C,Wieland WF,Knuechel R,Hartmann A

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We compared the detection rates of different transperineal prostate biopsy protocols with the aim to optimize the number of cores to sample according to prostate volume. MATERIAL AND METHODS:From October 2002 to October 2004 we evaluated 480 consecutive patients with PSA between 2.5 and 20 ng/ml undergoing ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Ficarra V,Novella G,Novara G,Galfano A,Pea M,Martignoni G,Artibani W

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish guidelines for the diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of BPH. METHODS:A search of published work was conducted using Medline. In combination with expert opinions recommendations were made on the usefulness of tests for assessment and follow-up: mandatory, recommended, or optional. In addition, ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： de la Rosette JJ,Alivizatos G,Madersbacher S,Perachino M,Thomas D,Desgrandchamps F,de Wildt M,European Association of Urology.

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:In industrialized countries the prevalence of upper urinary tract stones has continually increased during the 20th century, but there are considerable differences between countries and also within the same country. To study whether there is still an increase in the frequency of renal stones, an investigation wa...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Trinchieri A,Coppi F,Montanari E,Del Nero A,Zanetti G,Pisani E

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients diagnosed with locally progressive prostate cancer can be divided into three groups according to the stage of their disease. The first group includes patients with locally progressive cancer presenting initially as either T3 or T4; the second group involves individuals treated curatively who then develop loca...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Newling DW

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In 60-70% of patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC), metastases develop in the course of the disease. In the present analysis, the surgical management of metastases is described, and survival data are presented. This retrospective analysis may help in the management of future cases. Due to the retrospective...

journal_title：European urology

authors： van der Poel HG,Roukema JA,Horenblas S,van Geel AN,Debruyne FM

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective follow-up (range 9.4-22 years, mean 13 years) study of 83 patients with grade I-III (WHO) bladder carcinomas was performed. Nuclear area (mean +/- SD 59.7 +/- 18.7 microns2) and the SD of nuclear area (mean +/- SD 19.7 +/- 13.4 microns2) were determined by using morphometric methods. The SD of nuclear ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Lipponen PK,Collan Y,Eskelinen MJ,Pesonen E,Sotarauta M

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently two pretreatment prognostic models with limited accuracy (65-67%) can be used to predict survival in patients with localized renal cell carcinoma (RCC). OBJECTIVE:We set out to develop a more accurate pretreatment model for predicting RCC-specific mortality after nephrectomy for all stages of RCC....

journal_title：European urology

authors： Karakiewicz PI,Suardi N,Capitanio U,Jeldres C,Ficarra V,Cindolo L,de la Taille A,Tostain J,Mulders PF,Bensalah K,Artibani W,Salomon L,Zigeuner R,Valéri A,Descotes JL,Rambeaud JJ,Méjean A,Montorsi F,Bertini R,Patard

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nephroureterectomy alone fails to adequately treat many patients with advanced upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC). Perioperative platinum-based chemotherapy has been proposed but requires adequate renal function. OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to determine whether the ability to deliver platinum-based chemother...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Kaag MG,O'Malley RL,O'Malley P,Godoy G,Chen M,Smaldone MC,Hrebinko RL,Raman JD,Bochner B,Dalbagni G,Stifelman MD,Taneja SS,Huang WC

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In some renal calculi whose structure was studied in thin sections, we have found large numbers of rods of the size and shape of bacteria, included in a material consisting of defective apatite calcium phosphates and organic matter. Electron transmission microscopy showed patterns of partially calcified bacteria. With...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Cifuentes Delatte L,Santos M

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Clinical lymphadenopathy (cN+) from prostate cancer (PCa) identified on imaging remains a contraindication to radical prostatectomy (RP) according to guidelines. We tested the hypothesis that there would be no difference in survival between patients with and without cN+ on preoperative imaging who underwent ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Moschini M,Briganti A,Murphy CR,Bianchi M,Gandaglia G,Montorsi F,Quevedo JF,Carlson R,Kwon E,Karnes RJ

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the efficacy, safety and feasibility of intermittent androgen deprivation (IAD) in patients with prostate-specific antigen (PSA) relapse after radical prostatectomy or with an incidental prostate cancer (pT1B) after transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). METHODS:Open, nonrandomized, pr...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Kurek R,Renneberg H,Lübben G,Kienle E,Tunn UW

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Prospectively evaluate perioperative outcomes and 2-yr follow-up after holmium laser enucleation (HoLEP) and standard open prostatectomy (OP) for treating benign prostatic hyperplasia-related obstructed voiding symptoms, with prostates >70 g. METHODS:From March 2003 to December 2004, 80 consecutive patients ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Naspro R,Suardi N,Salonia A,Scattoni V,Guazzoni G,Colombo R,Cestari A,Briganti A,Mazzoccoli B,Rigatti P,Montorsi F

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00