Lack of consistent short sequence repeat polymorphisms in genetically homologous colonizing and invasive Candida albicans strains.

abstract：:The Escherichia coli dnaN159 allele encodes a mutant form of the beta-sliding clamp (beta159) that is impaired for interaction with the replicative DNA polymerase (Pol), Pol III. In addition, strains bearing the dnaN159 allele require functional Pol I for viability. We have utilized a combination of genetic and bioche...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Maul RW,Sanders LH,Lim JB,Benitez R,Sutton MD

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CbpA protein is an analog of the DnaJ molecular chaperone of Escherichia coli. To gain insight into the function of CbpA, we examined the nature of a cbpA null mutation with special reference to those of dnaK and dnaJ null mutations. In particular, the cbpA dnaJ double-null mutant was found to exhibit severe defec...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Ueguchi C,Shiozawa T,Kakeda M,Yamada H,Mizuno T

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The arginine biosynthetic precursors, ornithine, citrulline, and argininosuccinate, inhibit arginyl-transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA) synthetase (EC 6.1.1.13, arginine: soluble RNA ligase, adenosine monophosphate) activity in the in vitro attachment assay system. Ornithine is the most potent, argininosuccinate is next,...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Yem DW,Williams LS

更新日期：1971-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A monoclonal antibody, AFRC MAC 203, was used to examine the expression of a nodule-induced cell surface antigen associated with lipopolysaccharide in Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae 3841. Silver-enhanced immunogold-labeled tissue sections revealed that, in very young tissues of pea root nodules, the nodule-induced...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： VandenBosch KA,Brewin NJ,Kannenberg EL

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two proteins of Escherichia coli, termed Wzc and Wzb, were analyzed for their capacity to participate in the reversible phosphorylation of proteins on tyrosine. First, Wzc was overproduced from its specific gene and purified to homogeneity by affinity chromatography. Upon incubation in the presence of radioactive ATP,...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Vincent C,Doublet P,Grangeasse C,Vaganay E,Cozzone AJ,Duclos B

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synthetic analogs of enterochelin (enterobactin) were tested for their ability to support the growth of Escherichia coli K-12 under iron-limiting conditions. The cyclic compound MECAM [1,3,5-N.N'; N"-tris-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-triamino-methylbenzene] and its N-methyl derivative Me3MECAM promoted growth, whereas the 2...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Heidinger S,Braun V,Pecoraro VL,Raymond KN

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two isozymes of chorismate mutase (CA mutase(1) and CA mutase(2)) and two isozymes of prephenate dehydratase (PPA dehydratase(1) and PPA dehydratase(2)) have been found in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The activities CA mutase(2)-PPA dehydratase(2) catalyzing phenylalanine biosynthesis have been purified almost 40-fold and ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Ahmed SI,Campbell JJ

更新日期：1973-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After frog auricles have been in contact with a suspension of bacteria or bacteria-free supernatant fluid, newly synthesized bacterial ribonucleic acid (RNA) is recovered in animal cells. It appears that the presence of bacterial deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)-dependent RNA polymerase is necessary for the transcription o...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Stroun M,Anker P

更新日期：1973-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous microarray studies have suggested that an indirect mechanism of Fur regulation may be present in meningococcus at the posttranscriptional level through a small regulatory RNA (sRNA) system analogous to that of Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Recently, a Fur-regulated sRNA, NrrF, was identified th...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Metruccio MM,Fantappiè L,Serruto D,Muzzi A,Roncarati D,Donati C,Scarlato V,Delany I

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two distinct spore appendage types of Clostridium bifermentans, a pinlike appendage and a tubular appendage, were studied by electron microscopy. The pinlike appendage is characterized by a shaft, about 100 A in diameter, which has a lobed caplike structure. The tubular appendage, 500 to 600 A in diameter, is characte...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Yolton DP,Pope L,Williams MG,Rode LJ

更新日期：1968-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coxiella burnetii is a Gram-negative, obligate intracellular bacterial pathogen that resides within the harsh, acidic confines of a lysosome-like compartment of the host cell that is termed a parasitophorous vacuole. In this study, we characterized a thiol-specific peroxidase of C. burnetii that belongs to the atypica...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Hicks LD,Raghavan R,Battisti JM,Minnick MF

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cadmium-resistant Pseudomonas putida GAM-1, which was able to grow in concentrations of CdCl2 as high as 7 mM, was isolated from soil in a rice paddy. This bacterium harbored a DNA plasmid of about 52 kilobases. The plasmid (pGU100) transformed Escherichia coli C600 to cadmium resistance. A cadmium-resistant transform...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Horitsu H,Yamamoto K,Wachi S,Kawai K,Fukuchi A

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous mutants of Staphylococcus aureus resistant to rifampin, rifamycin SV, streptovaricin, or streptolydigin were isolated and shown to be resistant due to chromosomal rather than plasmid mutations. Based on data concerning spontaneous mutation rates, genetic cotransduction rates, and in vitro sensitivity studi...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Morrow TO,Harmon SA

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations (env) which resulted in increased sensitivity of gonococci to diverse compounds were studied by transformation. Strains carrying an env mutation were more sensitive than wild-type strains to several antibiotics, dyes, and detergents. The env mutations resulted in complete phenotypic suppression of low-level ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Sarubbi FA Jr,Sparling PF,Blackman E,Lewis E

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most bacteriophages (phages) release their progeny through the action of holins that form lesions in the cytoplasmic membrane and lysins that degrade the bacterial peptidoglycan. Although the function of each protein is well established in phages infecting Streptococcus pneumoniae, the role--if any--of the powerful ba...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Frias MJ,Melo-Cristino J,Ramirez M

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:rpoS, a gene that encodes an alternative sigma factor (also known as katF), is critical for the ability of Yersinia enterocolitica grown at 37 degrees C, but not at 26 degrees C, to survive diverse environmental insults such as high temperature, hydrogen peroxide, osmolarity, and low pH. However, a Y. enterocolitica r...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Badger JL,Miller VL

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Brucella abortus virB locus contains 12 open reading frames, termed virB1 through virB12, which encode a type IV secretion system. Polar mutations in the virB locus markedly reduce the ability of B. abortus to survive in cultured macrophages or to persist in organs of mice. While a nonpolar deletion of the virB2 g...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： den Hartigh AB,Rolán HG,de Jong MF,Tsolis RM

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitrogenase activity in Rhodospirillum rubrum and in some other photosynthetic bacteria is regulated in part by the availability of light. This regulation is through a posttranslational modification system that is itself regulated by P(II) homologs in the cell. P(II) is one of the most broadly distributed regulatory p...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Zhang Y,Pohlmann EL,Roberts GP

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After thermal denaturation, an in vivo-labeled RNA was found in a temperature-sensitive initiation mutant of Bacillus subtilis (dna-37) associated with high-molecular-weight DNA. This RNA could be clearly distinguished from other RNA species by different techniques of separation, such as Sepharose 2B filtration, chrom...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Henckes G,Vannier F,Buu A,Seror-Laurent SJ

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycoplasma showing at least two colony types were isolated from the nares and oropharynx of New Zealand white rabbits. Two strains were purified by single-colony passages and characterized. Morphology by phase-contrast and electron microscopy was typical of Mycoplasmataceae. Both grew anaerobically as well as aerobica...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Deeb BJ,Kenny GE

更新日期：1967-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most motile bacteria are able to bias their movement towards more favorable environments or to escape from obnoxious substances by a process called chemotaxis. Chemotaxis depends on a chemosensory system that is able to sense specific environmental signals and generate a behavioral response. Typically, the signal is t...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Ringgaard S,Yang W,Alvarado A,Schirner K,Briegel A

更新日期：2018-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The composition of the Pseudomonas solanacearum lipolysaccharide (LPS) was found to be similar to that described for the LPS of enterobacteria. The lipid A contained fatty acids and glucosamine in a molar ratio of 5:2. The LPS fraction contained 2-keto-3-deoxyoctulosonic acid, L-glycero-D-mannoheptose, hexoses (glucos...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Drigues P,Demery-Lafforgue D,Trigalet A,Dupin P,Samain D,Asselineau J

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection of Escherichia coli with amber mutants of phage fd, in contrast to infection with wild-type phage, leads to cell death and the proliferation of intracytoplasmic membranes observed in electron micrographs at the poles of the cells. The accumulation of membranes correlates with changes in structural phospholip...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Onishi Y

更新日期：1971-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 11700 is able to use arginine and the diamine agmatine as a sole energy source. Via the highly homologous deiminase pathways, arginine and agmatine are converted into CO2, NH3, and the end products ornithine and putrescine, respectively. In the arginine deiminase pathway, uptake of arginine ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Driessen AJ,Smid EJ,Konings WN

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The serotype 5 capsule gene cluster of Staphylococcus aureus comprises 16 genes (cap5A through cap5P), but little is known about how the putative gene products function in capsule biosynthesis. We propose that the N-acetylmannosaminuronic acid (ManNAcA) component of the S. aureus serotype 5 capsular polysaccharide (CP...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Kiser KB,Bhasin N,Deng L,Lee JC

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Escherichia coli, the phn operon encodes proteins responsible for the uptake and breakdown of phosphonates. The C-P (carbon-phosphorus) lyase enzyme encoded by this operon which catalyzes the cleavage of C-P bonds in phosphonates has been recalcitrant to biochemical characterization. To advance the understanding of...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Parker GF,Higgins TP,Hawkes T,Robson RL

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When Bacillus megaterium spores germinate in the absence of an exogenous carbon source, the first minutes of germination are accompanied by production of large amounts (approximately 70 nmol/mg of dry spores) of acetate and much smaller amounts of pyruvate and lactate. The majority of these compounds are excreted into...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Setlow B,Shay LK,Vary JC,Setlow P

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Escherichia coli produces linoleic acid in the late stationary phase. This was the case whether the cultures were grown aerobically or anaerobically on a supplemented glucose-salts medium. The linoleic acid was detected by thin-layer chromatography and was measured as the methyl ester by gas chromatography. The linole...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Rabinowitch HD,Sklan D,Chace DH,Stevens RD,Fridovich I

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Membrane fractions from a lon strain of Escherichia coli but not a wild-type strain catalyze the incorporation of fucose from guanosine 5'-diphosphate-fucose into a lipid and into polymeric material. Both incorporation reactions specifically require only uridine 5'-diphosphate (UDP)-glucose. The sugar lipid was shown ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Johnson JG,Wilson DB

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have isolated a hybrid plasmid, pDB(mei2)2, containing a 7.4-kilobases (kb) DNA fragment from a Schizosaccharomyces pombe genomic library which is able to complement the mei2 mutation of S. pombe. Integration of the cloned DNA sequence at the mei2 site on chromosome I demonstrated that it contained the mei2 gene. T...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Shimoda C,Uehira M,Kishida M,Fujioka H,Iino Y,Watanabe Y,Yamamoto M

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00