Congenital ureteroceles: an indication for screening?

abstract：:Children with malignancies undergo recurrent imaging as part of tumor diagnosis, staging and therapy response assessment. Simultaneous positron emission tomography (PET) and magnetic resonance (MR) allows for decreased radiation exposure and acts as a one-stop shop for disease in which MR imaging is required. Neverthe...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Saade-Lemus S,Nevo E,Soliman I,Otero HJ,Magee RW,Drum ET,States LJ

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four cases of congenital megacalycosis associated with ipsilateral segmental megaureter in children are presented. This association has not been emphasized, although review of the English and French literature revealed eight such cases. In all cases, the concurrent entities are unilateral, with a left-sided predominan...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Mandell GA,Snyder HM 3rd,Heyman S,Keller M,Kaplan JM,Norman ME

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Langerhans cell histiocytosis of the head and neck is an uncommon histiocytic proliferative disorder that often clinically resembles an inflammatory process. A pseudoaneurysm of the external carotid artery was found by contrast-enhanced CT and confirmed by Doppler ultrasonography and angiography in a 9 year old girl w...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Herman TE,Shackelford GD,Borders JL,Dehner LP

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aplasia, hypoplasia and stenosis of the pulmonary artery showed, on scintigraphic investigation, unilateral, homogenous decreased in lung perfusion. In 3 of 4 children with pulmonary sequestration there was a difference in blood flow between the two lungs, or in one part of the lung. Isolated anomalous drainage of pul...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ruth C,Skovránek J,Samánek M

更新日期：1975-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The Computed Tomography (CT) appearance of a pelvic haemangioma involving the rectum in two children, one with the Vater association and one with Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome, is described. Both cases complained of painless rectal bleeding and the diagnosis was suggested by the presence of pelvic phleboliths on the plai...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Yeoman LJ,Shaw D

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We have previously shown that urinary bladder volume index (BVI = length x width x depth of bladder) and bladder volume wall thickness index (BVWI = BVI at full bladder/average bladder wall thickness) are useful indicators of bladder dysfunction in children with enuresis and urinary tract infection. These in...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Leung VY,Chu WC,Yeung CK,Sreedhar B,Liu JX,Wong EM,Metreweli C

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four hundred and fifty-four kidneys were evaluated by real time ultrasound for appearance of renal cortical echogenecity, medullary pyramids and central sinus echoes. These renal parameters were correlated with age in 227 patients ranging in age from 0-15 years. The renal parenchymal echogenicity was observed to chang...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Vade A,Lau P,Smick J,Harris V,Ryva J

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe an Egyptian boy with osteogenesis imperfecta who was born with thumb contractures and bilateral antecubital pterygia. He was seen at 16 months of age with femur and tibial fractures, thoracic vertebral compression fractures, scoliosis and Wormian bones. The findings are consistent with a diagnosis of Bruck...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Blacksin MF,Pletcher BA,David M

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary placement of percutaneous radiologic button gastrostomy has been successfully performed in adults but research is lacking as to its success in children during cancer treatment. OBJECTIVE:To assess the safety and effectiveness of such treatment at a single center. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We conducted ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Richioud B,Louazon T,Beji H,Bertrand A,Roux P,Kalenderian AC,Cuinet M,Pilleul F,Marec-Bérard P

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To offer a descriptive review which characterizes and evaluates the significance of local physeal widening, (cartilaginous signal extending from the physis into the adjacent metaphysis), identified on magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MR images (recollected from exams performed between 1...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Laor T,Hartman AL,Jaramillo D

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The number of multislice CT (MSCT) scans performed in polytraumatized children has increased rapidly. There is growing concern regarding the radiation dose in MSCT and its long-term consequences, especially in children. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effective dose to polytraumatized children who undergo whole-...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Munk RD,Strohm PC,Saueressig U,Zwingmann J,Uhl M,Südkamp NP,Kotter E,Langer M,Bley TA

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Until recently scurvy has been viewed in developed countries as a disease of the past. More recently there have been reports of case series of children with scurvy who have had a delayed diagnosis after an extensive diagnostic workup that included imaging. Most of these children have had underlying neurologi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Golriz F,Donnelly LF,Devaraj S,Krishnamurthy R

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Burkitt lymphoma presenting as a peritoneal and small thickening problem mimicking carcinomatosis is very rare. We present a previously healthy 7-year-old boy with a 1-week history of worsening abdominal distention, vomiting and melena. He demonstrated liver nodules, but no pathologic chest or abdominal adenopathy was...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Wong S,Sanchez TR,Swischuk LE,Huang FS

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scrotal abscess in infancy is rare and, in an otherwise healthy infant, an unexpected pathology. We present a 2-week-old boy with a unilateral scrotal swelling, imaged by high-resolution sonography. Sonography with colour Doppler demonstrated an encapsulated heterogeneous mass in the left scrotum with surrounding hype...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Breysem L,Herman M,Moerman P,Van Damme-Lombaerts R,Bogaert G,Smet M

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The grey scale ultrasound features of 30 cases of Wilms' tumour examined using a water delay scanner are presented. Eighty-seven percent of masses were of uniform texture, with echogenicity equal to or slightly greater than that of liver with small hypo-echoic areas. There were no totally cystic tumours in the series....

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： De Campo JF

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Computed tomography (CT) is commonly used to evaluate suspected acute appendicitis. Although very effective, CT uses ionizing radiation, exposing patients to an increased risk of cancer. OBJECTIVE:This study assessed the potential for decreasing the field of view of the CT (and therefore the dose to the pat...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Davis J,Roh AT,Petterson MB,Kopelman TR,Matz SL,Gridley DG,Connell MJ

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Foreign body aspiration is common in children, especially those under 3 years of age. Chest radiography and CT are the main imaging modalities for the evaluation of these children. Management of children with suspected foreign body aspiration (SFBA) mainly depends on radiological findings. OBJECTIVE:To inve...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Adaletli I,Kurugoglu S,Ulus S,Ozer H,Elicevik M,Kantarci F,Mihmanli I,Akman C

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyostotic bone and bone marrow lesions in children may be due to various disorders. Radiographically, lytic lesions may become apparent after loss of more than 50% of the bone mineral content. Scintigraphy requires osteoblastic activity and is not specific. MRI may significantly contribute to the correct diagnosis a...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Raissaki M,Demetriou S,Spanakis K,Skiadas C,Katzilakis N,Velivassakis EG,Stiakaki E,Karantanas AH

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary idiopathic chylopericardium is rare and represents a fraction of all pericardial effusions in the pediatric population. Most cases of chylopericardium occur as a complication of cardiac surgery or after trauma. They may also be caused by tuberculosis, neoplasm, or congenital lymphangiomatosis. Primary idiopath...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ossiani MH,McCauley RG,Patel HT

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital cardiac malformations (CCM) are the commonest congenital anomalies. Using ultrasonography (US), the incidence of CCM in a selected group of fetuses and the impact of CCM on perinatal and postnatal care was evaluated. The indication for fetal echocardiography (F-ECHO) in 152 pregnancies was a positive family...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Oberhaensli I,Extermann P,Friedli B,Beguin F

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lymphatic malformations (LMs) are congenital lesions of the lymphatic system and consist of lymphatic channels and cystic spaces of varying sizes. Recent evidence has shown that LMs respond well to intralesional sclerotherapy. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this retrospective study is to evaluate the outcome and ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Shergill A,John P,Amaral JG

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laterality defects are quite common in thoracoileopagus and parapagus dicephalus but rare in other types of conjoined twins. OBJECTIVE:To present the presumed laterality defects in cephalothoracoileopagus and prosopothoracoileopagus conjoined twins, based on the unilateral or bilateral absence or duplicatio...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Oostra RJ,Keulen N,Jansen T,van Rijn RR

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffusion-weighted MRI of the brain is becoming clinically available as a tool to investigate cerebral ischaemia. We report a newborn girl presenting with seizures in whom diffusion-weighted MRI showed a large hyperintensity in the area perfused by the left middle cerebral artery. Short-term neurological follow-up bef...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Lövblad KO,Ruoss K,Guzman R,Schroth G,Fusch C

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine normal resistive index (RI) values for term neonates during the first day of life as part of an ongoing prospective study of RI values in term infants with perinatal asphyxia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty normal term neonates underwent cranial sonography and Doppler du...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Allison JW,Faddis LA,Kinder DL,Roberson PK,Glasier CM,Seibert JJ

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used the fast field-echo technique of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging with an intravenous bolus injection of paramagnetic contrast agent to evaluate glomerular function. The time-dependent curves of changes in signal intensity observed in the renal cortex and renal medulla brought about by the paramagnetic contrast...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Fukuda Y,Watanabe H,Tomita T,Katayama H,Miyano T,Yabuta K

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transient synovitis is the most common cause of acute hip pain in children. However, MR imaging findings in transient synovitis and the role of MR imaging in differentiating transient synovitis from septic arthritis have not been fully reported. OBJECTIVE:To describe the MR findings of transient synovitis a...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Yang WJ,Im SA,Lim GY,Chun HJ,Jung NY,Sung MS,Choi BG

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report two cases of pancreatic pseudocysts in children developing after blunt trauma to the abdomen. Gray-scale echography provides a safe and exact method in establishing the diagnosis and in the follow-up of the disease. In one case the pancreatic pseudocyst resolved spontaneously justifying our opinion that not ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Harkányi Z,Végh M,Hittner I,Popik E

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Digital radiography (DR) is one of several new products that have changed our work processes from hard copy to digital formats. The transition from analog screen-film radiography to DR requires thorough user education because of differences in image production, processing, storage and evaluation between the ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Morrison G,John SD,Goske MJ,Charkot E,Herrmann T,Smith SN,Culbertson J,Carbonneau K

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pediatric radiologists in 40 children's hospitals in North America were interviewed to determine their choice of contrast media in the diagnosis and treatment of intussusception. The respondents indicated that barium was utilized in the vast majority of instances. Almost all indicated that they would proceed with bari...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Campbell JB

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In early life, patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) can have acute, life-threatening emergencies related to splenic hypofunction (overwhelming bacterial sepsis), as well as anemic crises from acute splenic sequestration because of sudden pooling of blood in the spleen. The landmark penicillin prophylaxis study in 1...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Khatib R,Rabah R,Sarnaik SA

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00