Abstract:
:Children with malignancies undergo recurrent imaging as part of tumor diagnosis, staging and therapy response assessment. Simultaneous positron emission tomography (PET) and magnetic resonance (MR) allows for decreased radiation exposure and acts as a one-stop shop for disease in which MR imaging is required. Nevertheless, PET/MR is still less readily available than PET/CT across institutions. This article serves as a guide to successful implementation of a clinical pediatric PET/MR program based on our extensive clinical experience. Challenges include making scanners more affordable and increasing patient throughput by decreasing total scan time. With improvements in workflow and robust acquisition protocols, PET/MR imaging is expected to play an increasingly important role in pediatric oncology.
journal_name
Pediatr Radioljournal_title
Pediatric radiologyauthors
Saade-Lemus S,Nevo E,Soliman I,Otero HJ,Magee RW,Drum ET,States LJdoi
10.1007/s00247-019-04578-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-01 00:00:00pages
607-617issue
5eissn
0301-0449issn
1432-1998pii
10.1007/s00247-019-04578-zjournal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::To evaluate cystourethrography in the era of fetal screening, we evaluated retrospectively the clinical and imaging findings of all children up to the age of 1 year who underwent a cystourethrogram in a 5-year period (1987-1992). There were 292 children, 64 neonates (< 1 month, 51 boys, 13 girls) and 228 infants (1 mo...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02015017
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although rare, inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor is the most common primary lung mass in children. We report the case of an 11-year-old boy investigated for persistent cough and dyspnea with complete left lung atelectasis mimicking pneumonia. CT and MRI showed an endobronchial mass of the left main bronchus. The boy ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-012-2508-x
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The safety and diagnostic efficacy of the new non-ionic, monomeric contrast medium iopentol (Imagopaque) were evaluated and compared with those of the ionic medium metrizoate (Isopaque), in urography in children in a randomized, double-blind, parallel study. The trial comprised 59 children aged from 3 months to 8 year...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF02020165
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Posterior rib fractures in young children have a high positive predictive value for non-accidental injury (NAI). Combined data of five studies on birth trauma (115,756 live births) showed no cases of rib fractures resulting from birth trauma. There have, however, been sporadic cases reported in the literatur...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-008-1035-2
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a Japanese boy, who is considered as having Patterson-Lowry rhizomelic dysplasia, a rare, as yet undefined, skeletal dysplasia. The diagnosis was warranted by the constellation of skeletal abnormalities - mild platyspondyly, hypoplastic ilia, broad proximal femora with prominent lesser trochanters, mild brac...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470000401
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sporotrichosis in children is rare, and its osteoarticular form is very unusual. Disseminated forms are described mostly in immunocompromised patients. We report a case of a 5-year-old immunocompetent boy with multiple suppurated cutaneous lesions that progressed to polyarthritis of the hands and feet. Radiographic im...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-015-3299-7
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three children with neurofibromatosis involving the lower urinary tract are reported and their clinical, radiological and pathological findings are described. Lower urinary tract involvement in neurofibromatosis has previously been reported in 17 children, 12 of whom had other stigmata of von Recklinghausens disease. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00975350
更新日期:1976-04-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A pull-back tube esophagogram (PBTE) is widely accepted in the literature as the radiological investigation of choice for the diagnosis of tracheoesophageal fistula without esophageal atresia. However, PBTE is rarely performed in our institution, as we have been successful in confirming the presence of such ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-006-0269-0
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An otherwise healthy 11-month-old boy presented with bilateral abdominal masses. Imaging findings, differential diagnosis, histological findings, and pertinent discussion are presented. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050197
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The approach to breast masses in children differs from that in adults in many ways, including the differential diagnostic considerations, imaging algorithm and appropriateness of biopsy as a means of further characterization. Most pediatric breast masses are benign, either related to breast development or benign neopl...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-015-3402-0
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neonatal goiter is a rare cause of a neck mass and stridor. Often, the diagnosis can be made on clinical grounds exclusively, but there may be times when a neck mass becomes a diagnostic dilemma. There are several different imaging modalities available to the clinician that are useful in the rapid diagnosis of neonata...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01405300
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirteen newborns with lethal short rib-polydactyly (SRP) have been reviewed, 11 with SRP type III (Verma-Naumoff) and 2 with SRP type II (Majewski). In the former group there were three sets of siblings. The excess of males with SRP type III (Verma-Naumoff) is confirmed in this present study. A high frequency of phen...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02388282
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most pediatric malignancies require some form of cross-sectional imaging, either for staging or response assessment. The majority of these are solid tumors and this review addresses the role of MRI, as well as other cross-sectional and functional imaging techniques, for evaluating the most common pediatric solid tumor...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-018-4162-4
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neurosonograms of fifty-eight patients treated over a four-year period with ECMO support were retrospectively reviewed for analysis of changes in interhemispheric (IHF) width while on ECMO. To correlate these measurements with patterns of development of total body edema as reflected by chest wall thickening on por...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02010805
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) T1 relaxometry (mapping) has been reported as a quantitative biomarker of liver injury due to inflammation and fibrosis. OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between liver MRI T1 relaxometry measurements obtained using a modified Look-Locker inversion recovery (MOLLI) pulse ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-020-04663-8
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Characteristic biliary tree abnormalities in metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) include gallbladder polyposis and haemobilia. We report two brothers with MLD, who presented with uncommon biliary complications. One presented with gastric outlet obstruction secondary to gallbladder enlargement, which was treated by perc...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050446
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 30 children with renal allografts the diagnostic validity of pulsed Doppler (PD) versus colour coded Doppler (CD) sonography was assessed prospectively. 46 PD examinations were performed calculating the resistive index (RI) in the segmental arteries in comparison to 46 CD scans, where renal blood flow throughout th...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02012486
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a child with a rapidly growing mass and lytic skull lesion that on pathologic evaluation was diagnosed as cranial fasciitis. This disease entity is not widely known by radiologists, and should be included in the differential diagnosis of lytic skull lesions. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02011971
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a rare case of cystic metastases to the liver from a peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumour in a child. Ultrasound and CT appearances are described with a discussion on the histological findings and the differential diagnosis. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470000347
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:MRI is being increasingly used to evaluate tissue relaxation in the setting of iron overload. Diagnostic accuracy is strongly dependent upon the acquisition and analysis methods employed. Typically, a multi-echo train of relaxation data is acquired, the resulting curve is fit using a non-linear (exponential)...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-011-2082-7
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a group of 70 premature and newborn infants, treated with artificial ventilation, 24.3% developed bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Only in a very few cases did the typical radiological stages, as described by Northway, succeed each other in a chronological order. It is impossible to differentiate BPD stage I or II...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00973978
更新日期:1977-03-17 00:00:00
abstract::The case of 6-year-old girl with an asymptomatic aneurysmal bone cyst of the acromion is reported. Such tumors are rarely located in the scapula and are especially rare in the acromion. The diagnosis was confirmed by biopsy and surgical resection of the lesion. Roentgenographic, CT and histologic features of the cyst ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ferumoxytol is an ultra-small superparamagnetic iron oxide (USPIO) particle that is FDA-approved for parenteral treatment of iron deficiency anemia in adults with chronic kidney disease. Because of the association between gadolinium-based contrast agents and nephrogenic systemic fibrosis in patients with severe chroni...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-016-3605-z
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance (MR) images of 12 pathologically proven lesions of Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) of bone were reviewed retrospectively. MR identified all lesions, three of which were not identified on plain radiographs. In all cases, MR showed greater abnormality than did plain radiographs. With one exception...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02017655
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two adolescent girls with acquired vaginal occlusion and resultant hematometracolpos are presented. Both are long-term survivors of childhood malignancies, who prior to multiagent chemotherapy and pelvic irradiation had normal uteri by imaging. Both were amenorrheic post therapy. Routine follow-up computed tomography ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02011961
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Identification of osteoporotic vertebral fractures allows treatment opportunity reducing future risk. There is no agreed standardised method for diagnosing paediatric vertebral fractures. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the precision of a modified adult algorithm-based qualitative (ABQ) technique, applicable to child...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-015-3537-z
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated, well-differentiated ectopic cerebellar tissue is extremely rare, with only eight cases in the literature. We describe a unique case of histopathologically proven ectopic cerebellar tissue presenting as a discrete extra-axial mass in the posterior cranial fossa. We describe the clinical, CT and MRI findings, ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-012-2411-5
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Motion remains a major limitation of fetal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Some centers have required mothers to fast before MRI in an effort to reduce motion; however, there is no current literature that describes the effect of maternal diet on fetal activity. OBJECTIVE:The objective is to define associa...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-018-4254-1
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stress fractures of many etiologies are found not infrequently in various tarsal bones but are less commonly recognized in carpal bones. OBJECTIVE:To assess the distribution of tarsal and carpal stress fractures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:During the last three decades, the senior author collected locations of ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-010-1577-y
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complete fracture-separation of humeral epiphyses, proximal or distal, represents unusual skeletal injuries in the battered infant. Radiographic identification of the type and extent of epiphyseal injury may be difficult due to lack of ossified epiphyseal centers. While arthrography can be a useful diagnostic and ther...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00975189
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00