Abstract：
:Good wettability is one of the desirable physical properties of mercury-free gallium-based alloys (Gallium Alloy GF). However, wettability, while providing good adhesion to the cavity wall, has the adverse effect of causing stickiness to the inside of the capsule during mixing, and also to the metal hand instruments used for packing. To control this stickiness the alloy mixture was treated with a small amount of alcohol using two different methods. In both groups (alcohol-added and alcohol-treated groups), 5, 10, or 15 microliters of alcohol was added. However, for the alcohol-treated group, the alcohol was shaken from the mixture. In both groups, remarkable improvement was seen in their handling properties, for the alloy mixture did not adhere to the inside of the capsule and was easily taken out as one mass. Compressive strength, tensile strength, and creep were tested in the alcohol-added/-treated groups, and compared with those of a control (conventionally mixed gallium alloy) and a high-copper amalgam (Spherical-D). All tests were done according to ISO 1559 (International Organization for Standardization, 1986), and the results were analyzed using one-way ANOVA (Duncan, P < 0.05). Surface microhardness (KHN) and dimensional change during hardening were evaluated according to ISO 1559 and compared to the control results. In mixing Gallium Alloy GF, an addition of less than 5 microliters of alcohol had the effect of preventing the alloy mixture from sticking to the inside of the capsule and remarkably enhanced the handling properties. This suggested mixing technique did not alter either the mechanical properties tested for this material or the desirable dimensional expansion that occurs during hardening.
journal_name
Oper Dentjournal_title
Operative dentistryauthors
Momoi Y,Asami Y,Ozawa M,Kohno Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
12-6issue
1eissn
0361-7734issn
1559-2863journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:This in-vitro study compared the resistance of extensive amalgam restorations retained by either four Regular TMS Link Plus pins, four amalgapins, Amalgambond Plus, Amalgambond Plus with HPA, Scotchbond Multi-Purpose Plus, PQ Amalgam, Panavia F 2.0, All-Bond 2 or Resinomer. Ninety caries-free third molars were embedde...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/08-5
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to assess the retention of metal copings luted to uremic teeth with five different luting agents. METHODS:A total of 35 sound natural molars was collected from uremic patients and randomly assigned into five groups (n=7). The teeth were prepared for metal copings using diamond tips and wate...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.2341/12-523-LR2
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the effect of different chairside polishing systems on the surface roughness and topography of monolithic zirconia. Thirty-five monolithic zirconia specimens (Lava PLUS, 3M ESPE) were fabricated and divided into five groups of seven and polished with the following: Group 1 (WZ)-Dura white stone fo...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/15-064-L
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current study investigated the influence of carbamide peroxide on the flexural strength of tooth-colored restorative materials at two environmental temperatures. Seven restorative materials were used, including four resin composites (Filtek Z350, Filtek Z250, Synergy Flow and Filtek P60), a polyacid-modified compo...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/09-139-L
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the effect of an intracoronal resin composite pin on Class IV resin composite restorations. A control group of 16 bovine teeth was prepared with standardized conventional Class IV preparations. For an experimental group, 16 similar Class IV preparations were made, with the addition of an intracoro...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This randomized clinical trial tested the three-month desensitizing effect of two protocols using nano-hydroxyapatite formulations compared with Pro-Argin and fluoride varnish. METHODS:Twenty-eight subjects with 137 teeth presenting dentin exposure with a minimal hypersensitivity of four on the visual analo...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.2341/15-145-C
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the effect of polishing after one-day storage in water on the gap formation around a Class V restoration completely bordered by enamel (coronal cavity) using one resin-modified glass ionomer, one compomer and one conventional glass ionomer as a control. The study also examined gap formation of the...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Even though accuracy and inter-examiner variation assessments of borderline restorative items have been previously reported, no attempt has been made to replicate the effect of cumulative, sequential diagnostic and treatment planning decisions. This study assesses the cumulative effect of factors indicating restorativ...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the regional tensile bond strength of a dual-cure resin composite core material to root canal dentin using photo and dual-cure adhesives and different modes of polymerization. Nineteen extracted premolars were decoronated and their root canals prepared to a depth of 8 mm and a width of 1.4 mm usin...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Post-operative sensitivity (POS) may be observed in recently placed posterior composites. Evidence-based guidelines for the management of posterior composites with POS have yet to be determined. This study examined a retrospective analysis of the findings of a unique multi-center clinical trial to investigate the five...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study determined the degree of conversion of two LED (light-emitting diodes) (Elipar FreeLight [FL], 3M ESPE; GC e-Light [EL], GC), a high intensity (Elipar TriLight [TL], 3M ESPE) and a very high intensity (Astralis 10 [AS], Ivoclar Vivadent) halogen light. The degree of conversion of these lights was compared t...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：CLINICAL RELEVANCE:Computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) composite resins are susceptible to degradation by dietary solvents. Dietary counselling is prudent when placing such CAD/CAM restorations. SUMMARY:This study determined the effect of dietary solvents on the surface roughness (Ra) of direc...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/19-070-L
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This in vitro study evaluated the wear resistance of resin composite polymerized using four different light-curing systems. For this, a well-defined cylindrical cavity preparation (4.0 mm in diameter x 3.0 mm in depth) was made in a ceramic block (n=4 per material/light condition). Uncured material, either a universal...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE::Computer aided design-computer aided machining (CAD-CAM) ceramic crowns are replacing ceramo-metal ones due to newly developed mechanical properties and esthetics. To obtain knowledge about their interactions due to polishing and occlusal contacts with the opposing dental enamel specimen, including surface r...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/17-153-L
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of grinding with diamond burs and low-temperature aging on the material surface characteristics and bacteria adhesion on a yttrium-stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystalline (Y-TZP) surface. Y-TZP specimens were made from presintered blocks, sintered as recommended ...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/16-108-L
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred cervical caries-free, nonundercut lesions were restored in 13 patients of mean age 60.5 years, using Silux Plus or Estio LC resin composite bonded with Fuji Bond LC. Patients were recalled at 6 months and 1 year. A 1-year cumulative retention rate of 98% was recorded, while marginal staining was absent. ...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effect of application protocol in resin-enamel microshear bond strength (μSBS), in situ degree of conversion, and etching pattern of three universal adhesive systems. METHODS AND MATERIALS:Sixty-three extracted third molars were sectioned in four parts (buccal, lingual, and proximals) and di...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/15-213-L
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：CLINICAL RELEVANCE:Pigments in tooth structures affect the diffusion of H2O2 through enamel and dentin. The bleaching methodology can be impacted. SUMMARY:Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the presence of pigments in tooth structures on the trans-enamel and trans-dentin diffusion of hyd...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/19-013-L
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated the effect of nonrinse conditioners (ie, Ketac Nano Primer [KNP] and GC Self Conditioner [SC]) used as substrate pretreatment and their respective paste-paste resin-modified glass-ionomer cement (RMGIC) (ie, Ketac Nano [KN] and Fuji Filling LC [FF]) on microtensile bond strength to dentin and m...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/14-030-L
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For many years, operative dentistry has been using regenerative approaches to treat dental disease. The use of calcium hydroxide to stimulate reparative or reactionary dentin is clearly an example of such a therapeutic strategy. The advent of tissue engineering is allowing dentistry to move forward in the use of regen...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2341/06-000
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Limited access to interdental spaces complicates removal of excess material when placing class II composite resin restorations. Evidence-based recommendations on interproximal finishing are rare. We present novel microscalpels for this indication. The aim of the study was to test their fracture strength an...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/16-012-L
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently, manufacturers introduced presterilized, single-use, plastic light-curing tips to be used either routinely or on patients with known or questionable communicable health concerns. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of these single-use tips on light transmission compared to conventional fiber-o...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dental fluorosis is a developmental disturbance of enamel caused by excessive fluoride on ameloblasts during enamel formation. Patients often present to the dentist with a main goal of improving their esthetic appearance. This case report describes a minimally invasive technique for treating a severe case of enamel fl...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/12-238-S
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:This study evaluated the microtensile bond strength (μ-TBS) of low-shrinkage composites with their corresponding adhesive systems, Filtek Silorane/Silorane adhesive (SIL, 3M ESPE AG, Seefeld, Germany) and Aelite LS/One-Step Plus (AL, BISCO Inc, Schaumburg, IL, USA) in cavities with different C-factors. Filte...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.2341/10-105-L
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dentin bridging of 150 mechanically exposed monkey pulps to two adhesive resins [BondWell LC (BW); Clearfil Liner Bond II (LB)] and a calcium hydroxide cement [Dycal (DY)] were histopathologically evaluated at 3, 7, 14, 30, and 60 days after operation (n = 10). The dentin bridge structure was three-dimensionally recon...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The steady increase in online health information seeking by patients is ingrained in central notions of patient-centered care and shared decision-making models reflected in operative dentistry and the healthcare industry at large. More patients today seek health information prior to an appointment, communicate their f...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/14-312-LIT
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although rare, subcutaneous air emphysema can occur during dental procedures such as endodontic treatment, surgical extractions, and preparing a tooth for an indirect or direct dental restoration. We report the development of a subcutaneous air emphysema that was introduced through the periodontal ligament of an untre...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/15-155-S
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the interfacial ultra-morphology formed by "all-in-one" self-etch adhesives. METHODS:Forty-nine extracted molars were assigned to one of five all-in-one adhesives: Adper Prompt L-Pop (AP, 3M ESPE); Clearfil S3 Bond (S3, Kuraray); G-Bond (GB, GC America); iBond (iB, Heraeus Kulzer) and Xeno IV (XE, D...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/07-133
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To evaluate the correlation between microtensile dentin bond strength (microTBS) and silver ion penetration, two total-etch 3-step and one self-etch 2-step system were investigated. OptiBond FL adhesive was applied to flat occlusal dentin on six non-carious human molars, and a resin composite "crown" was formed in 2 m...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：CLINICAL RELEVANCE:New dual-cure bulk-fill composites show promise for uniform degree of conversion and microhardness throughout the entire depth of direct restorations. SUMMARY: ...
journal_title：Operative dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2341/19-074-L
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
