Retentiveness of metal coping luted to teeth of uremic patients undergoing hemodialysis using five different luting cements.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to assess the retention of metal copings luted to uremic teeth with five different luting agents. METHODS:A total of 35 sound natural molars was collected from uremic patients and randomly assigned into five groups (n=7). The teeth were prepared for metal copings using diamond tips and water coolant. Metal copings with a loop on the occlusal surface were fabricated using base metal alloy (Rexillium III). The copings were luted using Fuji I, glass ionomer (GI); Fuji Plus, resin-modified glass ionomer (RMGI); Panavia F 2.0, resin cement; Rely X Unicem, self-adhesive cement (SA); and Adhesor, zinc phosphate cement (ZPh). All specimens were incubated at 37°C for 24 hours, conditioned in artificial saliva for 7 days, and then thermocycled for 5000 cycles (5°C-55°C). The dislodging force was measured using a universal testing machine at a crosshead speed of 2 mm/min. The mode of failure of the loaded adhesive copings was evaluated. Statistical analyses were performed using one-way analysis of variance and Tukey post hoc test. RESULTS:GI and SA cements had the highest and the lowest mean retentive strength, respectively (580.90±17.3, 406.6±12.7). There was no significant difference between ZPh, SA, and resin cements. These cements were inferior to GI and RMGI cements (p<0.05), which showed statistically similar retentive strengths. CONCLUSIONS:The results of this study support the use of glass ionomer and resin-modified glass ionomer cements for luting of metal copings to uremic teeth with retentive preparations.

journal_name

Oper Dent

journal_title

Operative dentistry

authors

Ghazy MH,Aboumadina MM,Mahmoud SH

doi

10.2341/12-523-LR2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-05-01 00:00:00

pages

E101-8

issue

3

eissn

0361-7734

issn

1559-2863

journal_volume

39

pub_type

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