Abstract:
:Bleaching-induced tooth sensitivity (TS) is highly prevalent. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to determine if the combination of opioids and nonopioids analgesics (Tylex) may provide a better analgesic effect. METHOD:A triple-blind, parallel, randomized two-center clinical trial was conducted with 105 healthy patients who received either a placebo or a combination of acetaminophen/codeine. The first dose of Tylex 30 mg (acetaminophen 500 mg/codeine 30 mg) or placebo was administered one hour before the in-office bleaching (35% hydrogen peroxide), and extra doses were administered every six hours for 48 hours. The TS was recorded using a visual analog scale of 0 to 10 and a numeric rating scale of 0 to 4 in different periods: during bleaching, one hour up to 24 hours, and 24 hours up to 48 hours postbleaching. The color was measured before and one month after dental bleaching with a visual shade guide (Vita Classical), Vita Bleachedguide 3D-MASTER, and the spectrophotometer Vita Easyshade. The absolute risk of TS was evaluated using the Fisher exact test. Data of TS intensity with numeric rating scale of the two groups were compared with the Mann-Whitney U-test and the Friedman test, while data from the visual analog scale were evaluated by two-way repeated measures analysis of variance and the Tukey test for pairwise comparison. The color changes between groups were compared using the Student t-test (α=0.05). RESULTS:No significant differences between the groups were observed in the risk and intensity of TS. The overall absolute risk of TS was approximately 96%. No significant differences between groups were observed in terms of color change ( p>0.05) for any scale. CONCLUSION:The use of an acetaminophen/codeine combination prior to in-office bleaching does not reduce the risk and intensity of bleaching-induced TS.
journal_name
Oper Dentjournal_title
Operative dentistryauthors
Coppla FM,Rezende M,de Paula E,Farago PV,Loguercio AD,Kossatz S,Reis Adoi
10.2341/17-092-Csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-03-01 00:00:00pages
E53-E63issue
2eissn
0361-7734issn
1559-2863journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验abstract::This study compared the slice method of measuring microleakage to the whole-wall method. Forty-eight Class V direct metal restorations were placed in the buccal and lingual surfaces of 24 human molars. Following thermocycling and storage in 2% methylene blue stain for 12 hours, the teeth were sectioned and the restora...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared microleakage of composite bonded to etched flattened enamel in seven groups of five extracted maxillary molars. The facial enamel of the molars was ground flat and etched for 20 seconds with 37% phosphoric acid gel. In one group, etching gel was not rinsed but dried only. In four groups, gel was ri...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe a minimally invasive procedure for occlusal rehabilitation in a young patient presenting with mild mandibular prognathism and loss of occlusal vertical dimension caused by dental erosion from chronic gastroesophageal reflux. ...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/09-110T
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the effect of different light activation modes for light-cured resin-based composites on the shear bond strength to dentin of two one-bottle adhesives with differing acidity. In this experimental study, a flat middle dentin surface was prepared on 110 extracted sound molars using a 600-grit polish ...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/08-048-L
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Examining three bleaching systems, this in vivo clinical trial evaluated the relationship among tooth sensitivity, light activation, and agent concentration, and it correlated dental sensitivity with tooth thickness. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eighty-seven volunteer patients were included. Inclusion criteria wer...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2341/12-335-C
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the two-year clinical performance of Class III, IV, and V composite restorations using a two-step etch-and-rinse adhesive system (2-ERA) and three one-step self-etching adhesive systems (1-SEAs). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Two hundred Class III, IV, and V composite restoration...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2341/11-397-C
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reasons for placement and replacement and the longevity of amalgam restorations were recorded by 62 Italian private practitioners. The survey compiled 1935 amalgam restorations inserted due to primary caries (59%) and failed restorations (41%). The clinical diagnosis of secondary caries constituted 59% of failures...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retained primary teeth in the smile zone can cause patient dissatisfaction, especially if associated with malposition of teeth. Orthodontic and prosthetic treatment options to treat the situation may not be accepted by some patients. Therefore, these patients tend to maintain their primary teeth and seek different est...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/15-363-S
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A literature review was conducted on adhesive Class I and II restorations and nondestructive in vitro tests using the PubMed/Medline database for the 1995-2010 period. The first part of this review has presented and critically appraised selected literature dealing with the quality and in vitro behavior of adhesive Cla...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2341/12-020B-LIT
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate surface finish and gloss of a two-step composite finishing/polishing (F/P) disc system compared with two multistep systems on five composites. METHODS:Seventy-five disc-shaped composite specimens (D=10.0 mm, 2 mm thick, n=15 per composite) were made of microfill (Dur...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2341/10-162-L
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of different desensitizing agents on the prevention of root caries when applied to root surfaces. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty human roots were sectioned into quarters with a 3 × 4 mm window. A desensitizer (VX, Clinpro™ XT Varnish; SP, Seal & Protect®; o...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/11-007-L
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This randomized clinical trial tested the three-month desensitizing effect of two protocols using nano-hydroxyapatite formulations compared with Pro-Argin and fluoride varnish. METHODS:Twenty-eight subjects with 137 teeth presenting dentin exposure with a minimal hypersensitivity of four on the visual analo...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2341/15-145-C
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the microleakage associated with the repair of non-carious amalgam defects using flowable resin composite. Occlusal amalgam preparations were accomplished on 36 non-carious mandibular molars. A standardized 40-micron marginal defect was made by condensing amalgam against a mylar matrix strip. S...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the deterioration and the later failure of a very large number of amalgams and anterior resin composites examined over periods of up to 16 years. Assessments were made of the deterioration of various clinical factors or characteristics of the restorat...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article outlines an atraumatic isolation approach and a conservative instrumentation sequence, followed by use of a highly viscous, rapid-setting, capsulated glass ionomer cement to manage a difficult deep proximal-cervical Class V lesion. ...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CLINICAL RELEVANCE:The degree of conversion of contemporary universal adhesives positively correlates with the bond strength to dentin. The correlation is more marked after thermocycling, suggesting that a high degree of conversion is required for long-term dentin bonding durability. SUMMARY:Purpose: The objectives of...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/19-165-L
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hard tissue modification by means of laser irradiation is becoming popular in dentistry, since it promotes assorted responses between the tooth and the restorative material. Some studies on the bond strength of adhesive systems to Nd:YAG irradiated teeth have shown distinctive behaviors when irradiation was applied be...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/05-110
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study determined the relationship between marginal adaptation to dentin cavity preparations, tensile bond strength of the restorations, and mechanical properties of the composites. Contraction gaps, tensile bond strengths, flexural strengths, and Young's modulus of eight commercial resin composites were determine...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CLINICAL RELEVANCE:Pigments in tooth structures affect the diffusion of H2O2 through enamel and dentin. The bleaching methodology can be impacted. SUMMARY:Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the presence of pigments in tooth structures on the trans-enamel and trans-dentin diffusion of hyd...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/19-013-L
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of low-thickness ceramic laminate translucency on water sorption and solubility in resin luting agents. METHODS AND MATERIALS:Ceramic slides (15×0.7 mm) were generated using lithium disilicate (IPS e.max Press, Ivoclar-Vivadent, Schaan, Liechtenstein) that were ...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/15-201-L
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Minimally invasive flowable composite Class I restorations are widely used. However, flowable composites are characterized by low filler contents, modified resin formulations, low moduli of elasticity, low viscosity, generally poor mechanical properties, and decreased long-term stability. The purpose of this study was...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/11-106-L
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cracked tooth syndrome is known to occur most frequently in heavily restored teeth. Nevertheless, when the symptoms occur in intact teeth, there is difficulty in obtaining a correct diagnosis because it is difficult for the dentist to find where the crack is located. This clinical report describes the diagnostic proce...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/13-257
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this study were to investigate 1) the influence of cleansing methods after saliva contamination and 2) aging conditions (thermocycling and water storage) on zirconia shear bond strength (SBS) with a resin cement. One hundred and eighty zirconia specimens were sandblasted with 50 μm aluminum oxide particles...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/13-323-L
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::On occasion we receive manuscripts that we would like to publish, but do not have the page room to include in the print journal. For the full article, please go to www.jopdentonline.org or enter the provided address into your address bar. ...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/1559-2863-42.6.680
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this laboratory study, the microtensile bond strengths (μTBS) of resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RM-GIC) to sound and artificial caries-affected bovine root dentin (ACAD) using three different conditioning agents were evaluated after 24 hours and three months. The fractured interface was examined with a scanni...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/16-375-L
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current study investigated the influence of carbamide peroxide on the flexural strength of tooth-colored restorative materials at two environmental temperatures. Seven restorative materials were used, including four resin composites (Filtek Z350, Filtek Z250, Synergy Flow and Filtek P60), a polyacid-modified compo...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/09-139-L
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effect of different surface treatments on the bond strength to a composite and a polymer-infiltrated ceramic CAD/CAM block after six-month artificial aging. METHODS AND MATERIALS:Two types of CAD/CAM blocks (Cerasmart, GC; Enamic, Vita Zahnfabrik) were cut in slabs of 4-mm thickness, divided...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/15-263-L
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The replacement of a restoration is one of the most common procedures in dentistry. However, the criteria for such intervention, excluding catastrophic failure and persistent discomfort and pain, continue to be the subject of considerable debate. The decision-making process remains subjective on the part of the treati...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2341/15-058-O
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the effect of two base materials with different elastic moduli (F2000 and Vitrebond) on the fracture load of machinable ceramic inlays. Standardized MOD cavities were prepared in 18 human maxillary first or second premolars. The teeth were randomly assigned to three groups of six premolars each...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2341/05-3
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated the importance of enamel at the cervical margin for support and retention of a class II composite restoration in relation to fracture strength, fracture mode, and leakage. METHODS:Sixty-five newly extracted teeth were randomly divided into five groups. Within each group, standardized cla...
journal_title:Operative dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2341/10-126-L
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00