Seroepidemiological survey of hepatitis B and C virus infections in Ghanaian children.

abstract：:Human T-cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV) seroindeterminate cases have been reported among blood donors (BD) and in at-risk populations worldwide, including Argentina. The objective of the present work was to study the presence of HTLV-I/II infection and its association to specific Western blot (WB) patterns among health...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Berini CA,Eirin ME,Pando MA,Biglione MM

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Described for the first time in 1986, Parvovirus B19 (B19V) infection in kidney transplant recipients remains little-known and probably underestimated. The aims of this study were to establish B19V infection frequency during the first year after kidney transplant and to determine predisposing factors and manifestation...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Porignaux R,Vuiblet V,Barbe C,Nguyen Y,Lavaud S,Toupance O,Andréoletti L,Rieu P,Lévêque N

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subgroup A respiratory syncytial viruses present in respiratory secretions and low passage level cell culture isolates were found to be markedly less susceptible to neutralization with monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) to the F glycoprotein than the cell culture adapted A2 virus strain. Low passage virus isolates collected...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Marsh R,Connor A,Gias E,Toms GL

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The TD97 strain vaccine virus was prepared from the Tanabe strain measles virus by low-temperature passages in primary cell cultures and ultraviolet (UV) mutagenesis. The TD97 strain exhibited the following characteristics: highly temperature sensitive, neither multiplying nor forming any plaques at 40 degrees C in Ve...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Suzuki K,Morita M,Katoh M,Kidokoro M,Saika S,Yoshizawa S,Hashizume S,Horiuchi K,Okabe N,Shinozaki T

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine ducks congenitally infected with the duck hepatitis B virus (DHBV) were treated either orally (four ducks for 10 weeks) or intraperitoneally (five ducks for 12 weeks) with the Indian traditional herbal remedy Phyllanthus amarus. Compared to placebo-treated control ducks, these treatments did not result in a reduc...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Niu JZ,Wang YY,Qiao M,Gowans E,Edwards P,Thyagarajan SP,Gust I,Locarnini S

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to demonstrate the viral specificity of IgM-containing immune complexes (IgM-CIC) detected by a C1q assay in renal allograft recipients developing a CMV infection, a technique is described allowing: 1) the dissociation of IgM-CIC by action of an acid buffer, and 2) the characterization of the viral specificit...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Basson J,Tardy JC,Aymard M

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human papilloma virus (HPV) infection is a precursor of cervical cancer. This study aimed to introduce a method to quantify the risk of cervical cancer resulting from infection by different HPV subtypes, to help guide patient treatment. Nucleic acid molecule flow-through hybridization and gene chip technology were use...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Zhu X,Liu H,Wu H,Liu W,Yin L,Sun X

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies have described clinical features of patients with coronavirus disease (COVID-19). However, limited data concerning the clinical characteristics of the Italian deaths are available. We aim to describe the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of 320 deceased from the Italian experience. We retrospectivel...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Biagi A,Rossi L,Malagoli A,Zanni A,Sticozzi C,Comastri G,Gandolfi S,Villani GQ

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The detection of hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA plays a critical role in determining the level of viral replication in HBV-infected patients. However, how to select appropriate HBV DNA detection method, low-sensitivity (ls) and hypersensitivity (hs) remains unclear. In this study, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hep...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Liu C,Wu W,Shang S,Huang E,Xun Z,Lin J,Chen T,Yang B,Chen J,Ou Q

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been reported that low-plasma cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNA loads are associated with an increased risk of overall mortality in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). Utilizing a conservative strategy for initiation of preemptive antiviral therapy (>1500 IU/mL), we characterized the virolog...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Talaya A,Giménez E,Piñana JL,Albert E,Hernández-Boluda JC,Pérez A,Torres I,Solano C,Navarro D

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:GB virus C/hepatitis G virus (GBV-C/HGV) RNA was detected by reverse transcription-polymer- ase chain reaction with primers derived from the nonstructural region 3 (NS3) in 9 (4.1%) of 221 blood donors and 2 of 20 (10%) hemophilia patients in Martinique, French West Indies. Anti-E2 antibodies were found in sera from 3...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Césaire R,Martial J,Maier H,Kerob-Bauchet B,Bera O,Duchaud E,Brebion A,Pierre-Louis S

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To our knowledge, there are no published data on hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotypes in Angola. This study aimed at assessing the distribution of HCV genotypes in seropositive hemodialysis patients in Luanda. Among 51 HCV-positive subjects included, viremia was detected in 27 (53%). HCV genotyping was performed by bidir...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： da Costa Marques Borges LF,Zalis MG,Santoro-Lopes G,Varella RB

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transmission of rotavirus infection was studied in a birth cohort of children based in an urban slum in Vellore and their familial contacts. Contemporaneous samples from index patients and their familial contacts were collected for analysis in three different settings. Firstly, samples were collected from familial con...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Banerjee I,Primrose Gladstone B,Iturriza-Gomara M,Gray JJ,Brown DW,Kang G

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human T-cell lymphotropic virus 1 (HTLV-1) is associated with two progressive diseases: HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) and adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL). Although HTLV-1 proviral load (PVL) has been introduced as a risk factor for these diseases' progression, it is not suff...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Mozhgani SH,Jaberi N,Rezaee SA,Bustani R,Jazayeri SM,Akbarin MM,Milani S,Tarokhian H,Norouzi M

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Persistent infection with high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) causes cervical preneoplasic lesions and invasive cervical cancer. This study evaluated the prevalence and distribution of HPV genotypes in cervical exfoliated cells from Uruguayan women. Five hundred sixty-eight cervical specimens were examined by PCR usi...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ramas V,Mirazo S,Bonilla S,Mendoza L,Lago O,Basiletti J,González J,Picconi MA,Arbiza J

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyomavirus infection occurring during childhood is followed by a lifelong latency in immunocompetent subjects. The major site of polyomavirus persistence are the uroepithelial cells which leads to oral transmission. It has recently been hypothesized that tonsils could be a possible reservoir. The role of tonsil, ade...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Comar M,Zanotta N,Bovenzi M,Campello C

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we aimed to investigate the changes of lymphocyte subsets (CD3+ , CD4+ , CD8+ ) and inflammatory factors (interleukin-6 [IL-6], hypersensitive C-reactive protein [HS-CRP], and procalcitonin [PCT]) of alveolar lavage fluid in patients with severe corona virus-2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia and their clinical ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Liao L,Yang GH

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis E virus (HEV), the sole member of the genus Hepevirus in the family of Hepeviridae, is the major cause of several outbreaks of waterborne hepatitis in tropical and subtropical countries and of sporadic cases of viral hepatitis in endemic and industrialized countries. Transmission of HEV occurs predominantly ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Mushahwar IK

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, data examining nationally representative prevalence and trends of HBV or HCV among specific subgroups of pregnant women in the US are unavailable. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of hospitalizations for liveborn singleton deliveries from 1998 to 2011 using data from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample. ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Salemi JL,Spooner KK,Mejia de Grubb MC,Aggarwal A,Matas JL,Salihu HM

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Considering the limitations of cytology for detection of residual cervical cancer after radiotherapy, the aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency and viral load of high-risk HPV in cervical and vaginal samples during the early follow-up of patients treated for invasive cervical cancer and correlate the results...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： de Azevedo AE,Carneiro FP,Neto FF,Bocca AL,Teixeira LS,de Queiroz Maurício Filho MA,de Padua Nakashima J,de Abreu WC,Muniz-Junqueira MI,de Magalhães AV

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is closely associated with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and the EBV encoded latent membrane protein-1 expression (LMP1) is commonly found in the tumour cells. LMP1 has been shown to be involved in modulation of cell growth in B cells but the biological properties of LMP1 expression in nasopharynge...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Liu Y,Wang X,Lo AK,Wong YC,Cheung AL,Tsao SW

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An "in-house" recombinant virus protease inhibitor susceptibility assay was carried out (median of 3 per patient) retrospectively in 26 patients failing HIV protease inhibitor based therapy at regular intervals to the initiation of the first protease inhibitor. Patients were treated with either indinavir (N = 6), rito...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Servais J,Plesséria JM,Lambert C,Fontaine E,Robert I,Arendt V,Staub T,Schneider F,Hemmer R,Schmit JC

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Does anal HPV viral load explain the difference in anal HPV persistence between HIV-negative and -positive men who have sex with men (MSM)? MSM ≥18 years were recruited in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, in 2010-2011. Anal self-swabs were collected every 6 months and genotyped (SPF10 -PCR-DEIA-LIPA25 -system). HPV16 and H...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Marra E,King A,van Logchem E,van der Weele P,Mooij SH,Heijman T,Meijer CJLM,Verhagen DWM,van der Sande MAB,Schim van der Loeff MF

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rotavirus-specific subclass antibody responses and cytokines, tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), interleukin-8 (IL-8), and IL-10, were measured in children 7-24 months of age with rotavirus diarrhoea (n = 29); the responses were compared with children with watery diarrhoea from who...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Azim T,Zaki MH,Podder G,Sultana N,Salam MA,Rahman SM,Sefat-e-Khuda,Sack DA

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HCV strains belonging to genotype 4 may be gaining endemicity across Continental Europe but the extent of their spread in the United Kingdom is unknown. Sera referred from patients attending hospitals in England between 2004 through 2008 were characterised. A total of 243 sera carried HCV genotype 4. The most common s...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ngui SL,Brant L,Markov PV,Tung JP,Pybus OG,Teo CG,Ramsay ME

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:GB virus-B (GBV-B) is the virus most closely related to hepatitis C virus (HCV). Thus, we have used GBV-B infection of tamarins, which develop acute hepatitis following experimental infection, as a surrogate model to study protective immunity. As challenge virus, we first produced a GBV-B pool from an infected tamarin...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bukh J,Engle RE,Govindarajan S,Purcell RH

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:GB Virus C (GBV-C) is a non-pathogenic flavivirus, commonly found in HIV infected patients. Studies suggest a survival benefit of GBV-C viremia in HIV infection. Impact of GBV-C viremia was evaluated on clinical outcome in multidrug-resistant HIV. The OPTIMA study enrolled advanced multidrug-resistant HIV patients wit...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Sahni H,Kirkwood K,Kyriakides TC,Stapleton J,Brown ST,Holodniy M,OPTIMA Study Team.

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutralization of virus is likely to be necessary for development of an effective prophylactic vaccine against genital human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. Two New Zealand white rabbits were immunized with purified HPV type 11 (HPV 11) virions in Freund's adjuvant. An enzyme linked immunoassay (ELISA) was used to det...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bryan JT,Jansen KU,Lowe RS,Fife KH,McClowry T,Glass D,Brown DR

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunoglobulin class-specific determination by ELISA and a virus neutralization test (NT) were compared for the detection of the serum antibody responses after vaccination of infants with the RIT 4237 rotavirus vaccine (of bovine origin). A capture method was applied for specific IgM determination by ELISA because of ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Delem A,Vesikari T

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent years have seen a high incidence of mumps, which is generally diagnosed based on clinical features, especially parotitis, without laboratory confirmation in Korea. To better understand the epidemiology of mumps in Korean children, we investigated sporadic suspected mumps cases with parotitis. In total, 237 bucc...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Kang HJ,Kim SH,Chung JK,Lee SW,Choi SB,Eom HE,Park O,Kim K,Kim SS

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00