Abstract:
UNLABELLED:It has been suggested that chronic treatment with L-thyroxine (L-T4) could be implicated in reducing bone mineral density (BMD). The purpose of this longitudinal study was to determine whether appendicular and axial BMD is decreased by L-T4 treatment in adolescent girls. Thirteen adolescent girls with subclinical hypothyroidism caused by chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis were enrolled in the study at the median age of 13.4 years (range 9.2-18.1 years). L-T4 was administered in a single dose of 1-5 micrograms/kg daily. BMD was evaluated at the distal one-third of the non-dominant radius by single photon absorptiometry (SPA) and at the lumbar spine (L2-4) by dual energy X-ray densitometry (DEXA). Osteocalcin levels were measured to assess bone turnover before and during L-T4 treatment. Before the start of therapy, mean BMD at both the radial and lumbar level was not significantly different from that of a control group (median age 13.0 years; range 9.0-18.5 years). during L-T4 therapy for 2-5 years, BMD did not change at any site. Before treatment, osteocalcin levels were not significantly different from those of controls and did not change during follow up. CONCLUSION:Long-term L-T4 therapy in adolescent girls has no adverse effect on BMD and bone turnover. Our data indicate that attainment of peak bone mass is not impaired by L-T4 administration.
journal_name
Eur J Pediatrjournal_title
European journal of pediatricsauthors
Saggese G,Bertelloni S,Baroncelli GI,Costa S,Ceccarelli Cdoi
10.1007/BF01955180subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-06-01 00:00:00pages
452-7issue
6eissn
0340-6199issn
1432-1076journal_volume
155pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Despite advancement in medical care, Rh alloimmunisation remains a major cause of neonatal hyperbilirubinaemia, neuro-morbidity, and late-onset anaemia. Delayed cord clamping (DCC), a standard care now-a-days, is yet not performed in Rh-alloimmunised infants due to paucity of evidence. Hence, we randomised these infan...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03578-8
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The topography and morphology of the lacrimal ducts in newborn infants was demonstrated by means of post mortem dacryocystograms and microphotograms of histologic slides. Because of bends in the course of the lower tear duct, a percentage of probings will fail to effect satisfactory perforation of the Hasner membrane....
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00442367
更新日期:1978-09-08 00:00:00
abstract::Primary hyperparathyroidism is a rare endocrine disease in children and young adults. The early detection and treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism led to a marked decrease in classical bone and renal manifestations of the disease. Osteitis fibrosa cystica and brown tumors have become extremely rare clinical entiti...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-007-0414-2
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In phenylketonuria, compliance and diet is a difficult issue; it is hard to quantify and is under-researched. It is influenced by many factors. Failure to consume prescribed quantity of protein substitute has been commonly reported and is probably affected by their acceptability, format and timing of adminis...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/pl00014375
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:To test the hypothesis that the administration of L -5-hydroxytryptophan (L -5-HTP) might exert beneficial effects on sleep terrors, we carried out an open pharmacological trial in a group of children with sleep terrors compared to a group of children with the same disorder but without L -5-HTP treatment. Pa...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00431-004-1444-7
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the changes in the 1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D [1,25(OH)2D] level and the role of parathyroid hormone (PTH) and calcitonin (CT) during the early neonatal periods, we measured 1,25(OH)2D, 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D], PTH specific for mid-regions (mPTH) and urinary cAMP (UcAMP) to evaluate the renal t...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00442212
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Monitoring fat free mass (FFM), an indicator of nutritional status and a predictor of exercise performance in children, is particularly important in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). We assessed validity of the skinfold method for measuring FFM, and its changes with exercise training, in children with CF. ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004310051209
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soon after birth a 36-week-gestational age, appropriate for dates, newborn infant developed hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia which responded to diazoxide and glucose infusion. While normoglycaemic, he became increasingly ill with high lactate, pyruvate, and alanine levels. Provocation tests suggested a defect in lactat...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00496802
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Breastfeeding provides perfect nutrition for infants and is a source of many health benefits for both mother and baby. To obtain the maximum beneficial effects of breast milk, it is necessary to prolong the breastfeeding duration. In this study, we investigated the factors influencing the duration of breastf...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-013-2066-8
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The aims of this study were to analyze reproductive outcomes of women and men born very preterm (gestational age <32 weeks) or with a very low birth weight (<1500 g) in 1983 in the Netherlands and to compare their reproductive outcomes with the total population at a similar age of 28 years. Young adults who ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-014-2470-8
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite rapidly evolving knowledge about COVID 19 infection, routes of perinatal COVID 19 transmission and viral load in mother neonate dyad remain uncertain. Data were analysed to describe the clinicodemographic profile and viral load in neonates born to COVID 19 positive mothers. Of 2947 deliveries, 69 mothers were ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03800-7
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case history of a 10-year-old boy with chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) and gastric obstruction is presented. First abdominal symptoms occurred at 4 years of age when antral narrowing was detected. Due to unresponsiveness to antibiotic and steroid treatment, salazosulfapyridine therapy was initiated. Objective ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02024330
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a 16-year-old girl who was diagnosed with acute leukaemia and a marked leucocytosis >200 × 109/L. She presented with marked hypophosphatemia, hypokalemia, acute renal failure and acute respiratory failure. These electrolytes disturbances may indicate rapid tumour genesis. These ominous findings required urge...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-017-2899-7
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-five children (25 girls; 20 boys) with meningomyelocele (MMC) were assessed for growth, skeletal maturation and pubertal development. The spinal defects were operated on shortly after birth and all children required cerebral drainage for hydrocephalus. Standard deviation scores for height, sitting height, sub-is...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00451900
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was conducted to assess the clinical spectrum, management, and outcome of SARS-CoV-2-related multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C). We reviewed medical records of children with MIS-C diagnosis seen at the Children's Hospital of Michigan in Detroit between April and June 2020. Thirty-three ch...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-021-03935-1
更新日期:2021-01-16 00:00:00
abstract::Of 496 neonates and infants less than 1 year of age admitted to the paediatric surgical intensive care unit (PSICU) over a 5 year period (1983-1987), 94 required total parenteral nutrition (TPN) for more than 14 consecutive days, generally due to congenital anomalies of the digestive tract. Cholestasis occurred in 15 ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02171565
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are a significant problem in children, affecting one in ten children in hospital. Within the community, one in 500 children will experience an adverse drug reaction each year. Pharmacovigilance has been useful in detecting suspected ADRs. However, most ADRs are unreported and often not su...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-012-1871-9
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Our aim was to evaluate effectiveness of pandemic influenza A/H1N1 vaccine in preventing acute otitis media (AOM) and/or otitis media with effusion (OME), in a randomized, prospective and single-blind study conducted in the children aged of 6-60 months. This study was done between December 1, 2009 and April ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00431-012-1797-2
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is an auto-inflammatory disease characterised by periodic attacks of fever and serositis. Recent genetic and epidemiological research have highlighted the importance of this disease. FMF is the most frequent periodic fever syndrome and is transmitted in an autosomal recessi...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-003-1223-x
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An asthmatic child is presented who developed a cushingoid appearance with evidence of adrenal suppression and growth impairment while on low dose inhaled topical steroids. When the inhaled steroids were replaced by inhaled sodium cromoglycate his adrenal function recovered while his appearance and growth returned to ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02093730
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Achondroplasia, the most common form of chondrodysplasia, has been associated with mutations in the gene of the fibroblast growth factor receptor-3 (FGFR-3) on chromosome 4p. All 39 achondroplasia alleles studied so far carried point mutations which caused the same amino acid exchange, a substitution of glycine by arg...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01954274
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effective management of pain remains an important indicator of the quality of care provided to neonates. Since the review of McIntosh in this journal over a decade ago, an extensive number of papers on assessment, prevention, and treatment of pain have been reported. In addition, preclinical insights into neurodevelop...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-009-0932-1
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The updated Dutch guidelines on Neonatal Resuscitation assimilate the latest evidence in neonatal resuscitation. Important changes with regard to the 2004 guidelines and controversial issues concerning neonatal resuscitation are reviewed, and recommendations for daily practice are provided and argued in the context of...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-009-1091-0
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In patients with Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) presenting with severe gastro-intestinal (GI) symptoms, IgA deposition was studied in endoscopically obtained mucosal biopsies. A total number of 11 patients (male, 7; female, 4) were enrolled in this study; 7 patients underwent upper GI endoscopy and biopsy 1 ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02075757
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::IgG subclass levels were determined in 448 normal children from 6 months to 18 years of age and in 141 healthy adults by radial immunodiffusion using monoclonal antibodies. Age-normal percentile values were calculated for each year of age up to 18 years for IgG1, IgG2, IgG3 and in adults for all four subclasses. The b...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01958271
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma fibronectin (FN) concentrations were measured by an immunonephelometric method in cord blood from 76 healthy newborns (45 full term and 31 preterm), in 181 healthy children, from 1 month-15 years old, divided by age into seven groups and in 81 control adults. FN levels in newborns were 35% of those of adults. T...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00442615
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::By the description of two cases of osteoarticular infections due to Kingella kingae in two young children we wish to draw the attention of clinicians to invasive infections due to this micro-organism. Since its biological characterization in 1976, K. kingae has been increasingly reported as a human pathogen. Most comm...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02072618
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The need to reappraise sedation policy is dictated by newer noninvasive imaging modalities. In this study we evaluate the safety and efficacy of rectally-administered thiopental in children undergoing MRI. Eighty-three consecutive patients with congenital heart disease (mean age 2.9 years, SD 2.5) undergoing...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to demonstrate the value of monitoring infants with arteriovenous malformation (AVM) during endovascular embolization with integrated evaluation of hemodynamics (IEH) and guiding decisions according to the underlying pathophysiology. This is a retrospective analysis of the perioperative hemodynamics data for ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03735-z
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:About 50% of intersex cases are due to male pseudohermaphroditism, and of these cases, 50% are not clarified aetiologically. The association of idiopathic male pseudohermaphroditism and prenatal growth retardation has been recently reported. The aim of this study was to verify whether there was a difference ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-005-1626-y
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00