Abstract:
UNLABELLED:In patients with Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) presenting with severe gastro-intestinal (GI) symptoms, IgA deposition was studied in endoscopically obtained mucosal biopsies. A total number of 11 patients (male, 7; female, 4) were enrolled in this study; 7 patients underwent upper GI endoscopy and biopsy 1 underwent sigmoidoscopy and 3 underwent both. Upper GI endoscopy in each patient showed various mucosal changes including redness, petechiae, erosions, and ulcerations, most predominant in the second part of the duodenum. Sigmoidoscopy demonstrated no abnormality in two of four patients. Intestinal deposition of IgA was positive in 7 of 11 patients with HSP. Histological examination showed non-specific inflammation of varying degrees in each patient, but no small vessel vasculitis was observed. IgA deposits were seen in only 2 of 23 control subjects with various GI diseases. Positive rate of IgA deposition per patient was significantly higher in patients with HSP than in controls (P < 0.005). CONCLUSION:IgA deposition in the GI tract, as in the skin and kidneys, is characteristic of HSP. Intestinal IgA deposition complements the diagnostic criteria of HSP.
journal_name
Eur J Pediatrjournal_title
European journal of pediatricsauthors
Kato S,Ebina K,Naganuma H,Sato S,Maisawa S,Nakagawa Hdoi
10.1007/BF02075757subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-02-01 00:00:00pages
91-5issue
2eissn
0340-6199issn
1432-1076journal_volume
155pub_type
杂志文章abstract::It is known that the 5%-10% of adults infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV) develop a chronic infection and that HBV infection acquired at birth by an hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)/hepatitis B "e" antigen (HBeAg)-positive mother almost invariably leads to chronic infection. Little information is, however, availa...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01954381
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD; MIM 119600) is an autosomal dominant skeletal dysplasia characterised by hypoplastic clavicles, patent fontanelles, short stature, tooth anomalies and other variable skeletal changes. Different mutations of the RUNX2/CBFA1 gene (MIM 600211) have been detected in patients with CC...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-002-0977-x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new method for the detection of hyperammonemia, using a kit based on the principle of microdiffusion of ammonia, is described. The method requires only one drop of blood and takes only 15 min to complete. Experiments for recovery and reproducibility were satisfactory, and good correlation was obtained when compared ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00442347
更新日期:1979-02-08 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (cSLE) are at risk of becoming short adults. To evaluate the growth patterns and risk factors of short final height, a retrospective study was conducted in 97 patients (87 females, 90%) with cSLE who grew from the time of diagnosis and reached their final heig...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03910-2
更新日期:2021-01-03 00:00:00
abstract::The peak flow velocities in the middle cerebral artery were continuously recorded by transcranial Doppler sonography in 29 children. Arterial blood pressure and heart rates were measured every minute. The values observed during orthostasis and physical exercise were compared to baseline values obtained in the supine p...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01958769
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The growth hormone (GH) gene (hGH-N) cluster was analysed using polymerase chain reaction, Southern and polymorphism analysis in five patients (including two pairs of siblings) with extreme short stature and absence of GH secretion. Patients 1 and 2 (siblings) were homozygous for a large deletion removing four genes o...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02190682
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six patients are described with a combination of early onset of neurological symptoms, gross cerebral changes and elevated concentrations of pyruvate and lactate in cerebrospinal fluid. Although at least five of the six patients appear to have a generalised defect in pyruvate metabolism, reflected in deficient pyruvat...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00442603
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The renal function of 12 patients with non vitamin B12 responsive methylmalonic acidaemia has been investigated. Eight patients had reduced glomerular filtration rates, but the plasma creatinine concentration was only raised in those with values of less than 40 ml/min per 1.73 m2 surface area. The reduction in glomeru...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00444131
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Hypotension is a commonly diagnosed and treated complication of extremely low gestational age newborns (ELGAN), but enormous variation in diagnosis, management and clinical practice has been documented. We sought to evaluate practice regarding the management of hypotension in ELGANs and developed a web-based...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00431-013-2251-9
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total serum LDH activity and isoenzyme distribution were studied in children with neuroblastoma at the time of hospital admission. The total LDH was determined in 26 cases, and 20 (77%) of them showed elevation of its activity. On the other hand, in 9 of these 26 cases, the isoenzyme distribution was determined along ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00442638
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute urinary tract infection (UTI) is the most common bacterial infection in childhood. Although hyponatremia was described in ~ 2/3 of these children, its clinical significance is still unclear. Herein, we evaluated the prevalence and clinical implications of hyponatremia in children hospitalized with a UTI. Medical...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03808-z
更新日期:2020-09-19 00:00:00
abstract::Several methods have been used for lung function testing in the ventilated newborn. The interest in the field has been stimulated by the recent appearance of commercially available equipment for assessment of mechanical parameters and of functional residual capacity in this group. Nevertheless, lung function testing i...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02179669
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The surgical approach to the inguinal canal in girls is identical to that in boys. The sliding hernia which contains the ovary with or without the fallopian tube occurs occasionally in female patients. In our clinical experience, we found that a hydrocele in the labium, also presenting with an asymptomatic p...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-003-1226-7
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a newborn infant with complex congenital heart disease (CHD) featuring double outlet right ventricle and hypoplastic left ventricle who had postductal oxygen saturation well above 95% and thus eluded pulse oximetry screening for CHD. ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-006-0283-0
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The laryngo-tracheo-oesophageal cleft is marked by a missing anatomical separation of the oesophagus and the larynx. The cleft can be restricted to the dorsal part of the larynx (type I), extend to the upper area of the trachea (type II) or involve the whole of the trachea (type III). In reviewing our three cases and ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00661903
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Psychological adjustment in children with liver disease was investigated. Three groups of children 6-15 years old participated: ten had undergone a liver transplant (Gp1), 15 had ongoing chronic liver disease (Gp2) and 15 were healthy controls (Gp3). Children who had had a transplant appeared well adjusted a...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004310050953
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI), a dominantly inherited connective tissue disorder, is usually caused by defects in collagen I. There is growing evidence for parental mosaicism that results in affected children born to unaffected parents. This situation poses a difficult task for the geneticist because a mosaic...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01991915
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To elucidate the basis for the recurrent infections in patients with glycogen storage disease (GSD) Ib we tested polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) function in one patient. Bactericidal capacity and phagocytosis-induced O2 consumption were reduced. Also, phorbol myristate acetate-stimulated superoxide production and gl...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00442674
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An asthmatic child is presented who developed a cushingoid appearance with evidence of adrenal suppression and growth impairment while on low dose inhaled topical steroids. When the inhaled steroids were replaced by inhaled sodium cromoglycate his adrenal function recovered while his appearance and growth returned to ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02093730
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are three forms of high frequency ventilation, high frequency jet ventilation (HFJV, up to 400/min), high frequency oscillation (HFO, up to 40 Hz), and high frequency positive pressure ventilation (HFPPV, rates between 60 and 150/min). The first two forms of ventilation are still experimental and have been used ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00441591
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relevant findings are reported in an 8-year-old boy with skin infection due to Staphylococcus aureus producing toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 without shock but with an increase in antibody titre against the toxin. ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00444123
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are a significant problem in children, affecting one in ten children in hospital. Within the community, one in 500 children will experience an adverse drug reaction each year. Pharmacovigilance has been useful in detecting suspected ADRs. However, most ADRs are unreported and often not su...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-012-1871-9
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutation in the orphan nuclear receptor DAX-1 gene causes X-linked adrenal hypoplasia congenita (AHC). Affected male children classically suffer a salt-losing crisis and adrenal insufficiency in their early infancy or, in some rare exceptions, with late-onset subtype. We report here a patient manifesting late-onset ad...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-008-0779-x
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OVERVIEW:In newborns with symptomatic congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection, neuroimaging is the best available predictor of neurodevelopmental outcome. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) findings in congenital CMV infection have seldom been described. Neonates with central nervous system infections present high CSF Beta(2...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-006-0160-x
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::WHO-Europe's goal is to eliminate measles and rubella by 2010 which will require a coverage rate of 95% for both MMR-vaccine doses. Belgian recommendations include a first MMR vaccine at 12 months and a second at 10-12 years of age. To survey MMR vaccination coverage, EPI two-stage random cluster samples of 1,500 todd...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-007-0652-3
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To reveal the influence of therapeutically induced changes of arterial blood pressure on cerebral circulation, pulsed Doppler measurements of blood velocity in the right internal carotid artery were performed in 23 neonates. A positive correlation between mean arterial blood pressure and time-averaged maximum blood ve...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00441596
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neonatal diabetes, which may be transient or permanent, is rare. Most patients are full-term but small- for-date infants. Typical symptoms of diabetes mellitus occur within the first 4 weeks of life, requiring insulin therapy and very strict blood glucose monitoring. Subsequent growth and psychomotor development are u...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01958635
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is a recently discovered pathogen in respiratory tract infection. The published literature suggests milder illness severity in hMPV compared with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection. In two consecutive seasons, 637 nasopharyngeal aspirates from pediatric patients were tested by hMP...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-006-0105-4
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 10-month-old infant is described who suffered from extensive atopic dermatitis, failure to thrive, hypoalbuminaemia and oedema. Large amounts of sticky exudate were lost through the skin and were shown to be rich in albumin. As renal and intestinal loss of protein was excluded, the patient's condition was ascribed t...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00446072
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:A 6-year-old male with partial ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC) deficiency had acute and rapidly progressive symmetrical swelling of the head of the caudate nuclei and putamina. Clinical presentation was ataxia and dysarthria progressing to seizures and coma; these symptoms gradually resolved with supportive...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-002-1135-1
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00