Abstract:
:This hypothesis agrees with Le Vay's suggestion that the two phenomena of childhood behavior and adult sexuality are induced by separate events rather than being two events in a single chain. However, it differs from Le Vay in that it includes the postnatal period, as being of crucial importance in the development of adult sexuality. Male homosexuality is portrayed as a biological variation of human sexuality and the hormonal changes which may produce it are described. It is postulated that sexual preference is dictated by testosterone action on the brain possibly commencing prenatally but certainly continuing during a critical postnatal period. It is proposed that reduction in testosterone action results in reduced proliferation of hypothalamic nuclei, which play a vital role in psycho-sexual orientation. The cause of this reduction in testosterone is the prolongation of hyperprolactinemia during this critical postnatal period, which is deemed to be secondary to prolactin microadenomata stimulated to secrete prolactin by high estrogen levels at the end of pregnancy and failing to turn off this secretion until after this critical postnatal period. It is postulated that there is a temporal dissociation between the development of masculine behaviour and psycho-sexual orientation, but that hormonal influences may overlap these periods. Hyperprolactinemia, caused by stress upon the infant, may also influence psycho-sexual orientation.
journal_name
Med Hypothesesjournal_title
Medical hypothesesauthors
Roper WGdoi
10.1016/s0306-9877(96)90006-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-02-01 00:00:00pages
85-8issue
2eissn
0306-9877issn
1532-2777pii
S0306-9877(96)90006-7journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract::NETosis, being an alternative form of cell death is the creation of web-like chromatin decondensates by suitably primed neutrophils as a response to stimulus aimed at containing and eliminating the same. In certain situations, it causes more harm than benefit in the form of bystander damage directly or via activation ...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2020.109968
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitrosamines have been identified in vaginal secretions of women with trichomoniasis. Both nitrites and amines the elements for nitrosamine synthesis are produced by the abnormal-predominantly anaerobic-vaginal flora of patients with bacterial vaginosis/trichomoniasis. The final formation of nitrosamines could also de...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-9877(84)90159-2
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arrhythmias is one of the leading causes of death in the world. Current antiarrhythmic drugs are limited by unsatisfactory efficacy and adverse effects such as proarrhythmias. Reentry mechanism plays an important role in persistence of arrhythmias. Reentry can only continue when reentry path-length is longer than card...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2010.08.047
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is one of the most common problems faced by aging men and can be associated with bothersome lower urinary tract symptoms that affect quality of life by interfering with normal daily activities and sleep patterns. Despite the clinical importance of BPH, its pathogenesis is still poorl...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2007.07.012
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper proposes a mechanism for regulating nucleo-cytoplasmic exchanges of macromolecules via NPC in vertebrates. Bending of NE toward the transport vector significantly contributes to the dynamics. ...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/mehy.1998.0813
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synthetic and semisynthetic fabrics generate electrostatic potentials on the surface of the skin. The author suggests that the effects of electrostatic potentials on physical and psychological condition are mediated by acupuncture points. The author further suggests that electrostatic charges on the surface of the ski...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/mehy.1999.0854
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The various neurotransmitter systems postulated to be involved in the pathogenesis of Gilles de la Tourette syndrome(GTS) are described with special reference to the endogenous opioid system(EOS). Malfunction of the opioid system is proposed as the underlying disturbance in this disease causing secondary dysfunction o...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-9877(86)90112-x
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Guinea-pigs sensitised to ovalbumen excrete the antigen in their urine in a therapeutic concentration which prevents anaphylactic death after injection of a challenge dose of the ovalbumen. Sublingual administration of the correct dose of urine from allergic patients also provides therapeutic control of their allergic...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-9877(83)90076-2
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some drugs blocking glutamate release produce reduced brain injury in some animal models of cerebral ischemia whereas others lack a clear effect. Meta-analysis is a widely used technique in clinical and epidemiological studies. However, it has never been used in the analysis of preclinical studies. In order to estimat...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/mehy.1998.0831
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concerning the damage to back muscles and posterior ligament complex (PLC) by posterior open approach for lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS), the oblique lateral intervertebral fusion (OLIF) is pretty popular nowadays. However, oblique lateral approach has obvious drawbacks, which are limited vision and operative scope for ...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110007
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiogenesis and the acquisition of an angiogenic phenotype is important for cancer cell proliferation. Copper in an essential trace element that participates in many enzymatic complexes like the cytochrome c, superoxide dismutase and lysyl oxidase and it is involved in processes, like embryogenesis, growth, angiogene...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2013.09.035
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inadequately responsive glycaemic control is an important factor in the causation of diabetic end-organ damage. Artificial or hybrid bioartificial pancreases can provide responsive glycaemic control that can reduce the enormous personal suffering and socio-economic costs of diabetes. However, they share the shortcomin...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2006.08.047
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A birth involving shoulder dystocia can rapidly deteriorate-from a fetus with a reassuring tracing in the minutes before birth, to a neonate needing aggressive resuscitation. Infants experiencing a traumatic birth involving shoulder dystocia may be severely compromised, even when the preceding labor was uncomplicated....
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2008.11.019
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite aggressive intervention, patients who survive an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) generally have very poor prognoses, with nationwide survival rates of approximately 10-20%. Approximately 90% of survivors will have moderate to severe neurological injury ranging from moderate cognitive impairment to brain ...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2017.06.016
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::ATP sensitive (K(+)(ATP)) potassium cardiac channels are recruited when ATP levels are low as in ischemic injury and acute trauma. Such activation results in ECG-ST elevation and cardiac arrhythmias. K(+)(ATP) channel recruitment may be blocked by the sulfonylurea glibenclamide, permitting a wide variety of animal exp...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0306-9877(03)00055-0
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the coronavirus outbreak a pandemic. Since December 2019, the world has experienced an outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Epidemiology, risk factors, and clinical characteristics of patients with COVID-19 have been reported but the factors affecti...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2020.109762
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Behcet's disease (BD) is a chronic, multisystem inflammatory disorder characterized by relapsing oral aphthous and genital ulcers, ocular inflammation, erythemanodosum and folliculitis-like lesions of the skin, arthritis, and central nervous system involvement. Its pathogenesis has not been fully elucidated but the et...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2009.01.046
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autism is a complex and heterogeneous neurodevelopmental disorder of unknown etiology but very likely resulting from both genetic and environmental factors. Recent estimates suggest that it affects 1 in 100-150 individuals in the US. Oxidative stress, inflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction have all been suggested ...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2012.01.032
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer cells have a greater need for energy and a ready supply of the building blocks necessary for the synthesis of macromolecules (nucleotides, protein, lipids) in order to duplicate genome and biomass. The hypothesis can be postulated that those precursors for synthetic processes, which can only be furnished by gly...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2012.06.002
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atherosclerosis and its fatal complications, such as myocardial infarction or stroke, represent the most common cause of morbidity or mortality in modern world. It was observed that an excess of reactive oxygen species (ROS) accompanies atherosclerosis. Under physiological circumstances, intracellular H+ accumulates a...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2020.109724
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No method is currently available for preoperative approximation of the patient's situation to the one existing during pneumonectomy in general anesthesia with alternations of single and double-lung ventilation in the lateral position. We hypothesized that a patient breathing the room air in the sitting posit...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2011.07.003
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The etiologic basis of urinary tract anomalies and dysfunctional voiding largely remain unknown. However, the travel of urine from renal pelvis into the amniotic cavity under the pressures exerted by amniotic fluid satisfactorily explains the etiologic basis. Amniotic pressure is affected by the changes in maternal in...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/mehy.1998.0819
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biophysical processes during electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) are discussed. The multilayer head structure causes a shunting and spreading of the major portions of the current all over the extracranial tissues. The final effect is that only a small percentage of the injected current passes into the brain. The secon...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-9877(94)90052-3
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::High fat and low carbohydrate diet, designated ketogenic diet, has been successfully used for the treatment of intractable epilepsy in a portion of patients, particularly in children. Several hypotheses have been worked out for the explanation of its beneficial effects, among others acetone has been raised as a causat...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2006.10.041
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A steady fall in mortality rates from cardiovascular diseases (CVD) has been reported recently in the United States. This study tests the hypothesis that fruits and vegetables had a protective effect against cardiovascular mortality among the American population from 1964-78. Special attention was focused on more spec...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-9877(85)90035-0
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The classical form of Barlow's disease or infantile scurvy, with bruises, broken bones and sores that will not heal, is rarely seen today, but it seems to be reappearing under a different guise, when infants with borderline vitamin C depletion are assaulted with too many inoculations at one time.Moreover, it is now so...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0306-9877(02)00114-7
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many studies have focused on the detrimental effects of malnourishment to the performance of the brain and peripheral nerves. Undernourished children and adults have been studied extensively to establish these consequences. Little attention has been given to the body habitus that affects optimum neurological performan...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2014.08.012
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Too small size at birth (due to poor fetal growth and/or preterm delivery) has been associated with substantially elevated risks of the metabolic syndrome (dislipidemia, insulin resistance, hypertension), type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease in adulthood. The mechanisms of such "fetal origins" or "programming" o...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2005.08.020
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epilepsy is a chronic neurologic disorder which often induces numerous adverse long-term neurologic effects, such as behavioral and cognitive deficits, increased predisposition to additional seizures, and cell injury or death. Cognitive dysfunction, depression, anxiety and sleep disorders are some of the highly preval...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2013.11.017
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpura fulminans is a life threatening complication of many septic states, most notably meningococcaemia. It can also occur due to congenital deficiency of anticoagulant proteins. The pathophysiology of purpura fulminans is complex and not fully understood, but involves abnormalities of coagulation pathways, damage t...
journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2007.11.011
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00