Contact sensitivity and cross-reactivity of budesonide.

abstract：:Allergic contact dermatitis affects a worrying proportion of the general population. The mechanisms underlying this chemical-triggered delayed-type hypersensitivity are still not fully understood. In recent years, basic research has shown that the immune system reacts to contact allergens by activation of signalling p...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Martin SF

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of cosmetics is rising, and adverse reactions to these products are increasing. In Sweden, the Medical Products Agency (MPA) keeps a voluntary reporting system for such adverse reactions. However, the reporting is sparse, consisting almost only of cases with test-proven allergic contact dermatitis, t...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Berne B,Tammela M,Färm G,Inerot A,Lindberg M

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of contact hypersensitivity (CHS) in adult widespread eczema (WE) and to analyse the aetiology of WE. 108 consecutive adult WE patients were patch tested. 352 patients with suspected localized allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) tested in the same period served as a ...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Li LF,Wang J

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Foot eczema often occurs in combination with hand eczema. However, in contrast to the situation with hand eczema, knowledge about foot eczema is scarce, especially in occupational settings. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence of foot eczema and associated factors in patients with hand eczema taking part in...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Brans R,Hübner A,Gediga G,John SM

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Japanese lacquer is made from the sap of the Japanese lacquer tree (Toxicodendron vernicifluum), a member of the Anacardiacae plant family. Objects painted with this material are described collectively as lacquerware. Both fresh lacquer and lacquerware may evoke allergic contact reactions ascribable to the urushiols c...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Kawai K,Nakagawa M,Kawai K,Miyakoshi T,Miyashita K,Asami T

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Late reactions to iodinated contrast media are frequent. Cutaneous manifestations are the commonest, in which maculopapular exanthema, a type of cutaneous presentation, is widespread. Controversy exists about the utility of the skin test in the management of these reactions. The aim of this study is to analyse the cli...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Delgado-Jimenez Y,Perez-Gala S,Aragüés M,Sanchez-Perez J,Garcia-Diez A

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Only a few epidemiological studies on hand eczema (HE) in the metalworking industry have been conducted, and no study has attempted a long-term follow-up. OBJECTIVES:In the Prospective Audi Cohort (PACO) II follow-up study, we aimed to estimate burden and prognosis of HE in a car industry setting (follow-up...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Apfelbacher CJ,Radulescu M,Diepgen TL,Funke U

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Generalized dermatitis due to trichloroethylene is rare. A 21-year-old printer developed exfoliative dermatitis with mucous membrane involvement, fever and liver dysfunction after a 2-week occupational exposure to trichloroethylene. Positive patch-test reactions to trichloroethylene and to one of its metabolites, tric...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Nakayama H,Kobayashi M,Takahashi M,Ageishi Y,Takano T

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the frequency of irritant contact dermatitis, very little is known about the duration of barrier function impairment following cumulative irritant contact dermatitis. We studied post-irritation irritant reactivity by assessing the response to SLS irritation in previously irritated sites. Cumulative irritant co...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Widmer J,Elsner P,Burg G

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three cases of contact allergy to Kathon CG, a preservative for cosmetics and toiletries containing, as active ingredients, 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one and 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one are presented. In two patients, Kathon CG was contained in a moisturizing cream, and the third was sensitized by a diagnos...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： de Groot AC,Liem DH,Weyland JW

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liquid fuels derived by direct coal liquefaction may be similar in boiling range and chemical composition to coal tar products. In the past, phototoxicity, an occupational skin disorder, has been associated with coal distillation. Consequently, the phototoxic properties of 5 materials representing the full boiling ran...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： McKee RH,Maibach HI

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nickel is used in coins because the metal has beneficial properties, including price, colour, weight, and corrosion resistance, and also because it is easy to stamp. It has often been claimed that the duration of skin contact with coins is too short to cause nickel release and dermatitis. However, it is well known by ...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Thyssen JP,Gawkrodger DJ,White IR,Julander A,Menné T,Lidén C

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A healed or healing allergic contact dermatitis is easily reactivated to a flare-up if the patient is provoked systemically with his particular allergen. 5 patients with contact allergy to gold were patch tested with a serial dilution of gold sodium thiosulfate. 1 to 2 months later, when positive test reactions were h...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Möller H,Björkner B,Bruze M,Lundqvist K,Wollmer P

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigations on light reactions in a patient with vitiligo are presented. The minimal erythema dose (MED) in the UVB area was approximately 1/3 of that in persons of skin type II. The application of furocoumarins (psoralens) increased light tolerance by 1 MED at 300-310 nm. Action spectrum studies with furocoumarins...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Kavli G,Midelfart K,Raa J,Volden G

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Allergic contact dermatitis caused by leather is common, and several responsible allergens, such as tanning agents, glues, mercaptobenzothiazole derivatives, and dyes, but also antimicrobials and antifungals, are involved. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Three female patients were referred to the Departments of Dermat...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Herman A,Goossens A,Tennstedt D,Bergendorff O,Isaksson M,Mowitz M,Baeck M

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed at evaluating the effects of daily repeated exposures to low cobalt or chromate concentrations on the hands of patients with hand eczema and cobalt or chromate allergy. For 2 weeks, the patients immersed a finger for 10 min daily into the appropriate metal salt solution in water. During the 1st...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Nielsen NH,Kristiansen J,Borg L,Christensen JM,Poulsen LK,Menné T

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Risk assessment serves to ensure that dermal exposure to skin sensitizers does not result in the acquisition of allergic skin disease. Traditionally, the approach adopted was one of comparative analysis, involving benchmarking against other allergens of known potency. More recently, efforts have been made to embrace a...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Jowsey IR

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Photocontact dermatitis to Ficus carica is induced by furocoumarins present in sap. These substances are generally considered to cause phototoxic reactions. OBJECTIVES:We conducted a patch test and histopathological study of patients with phytophoto contact dermatitis from the fig tree to evaluate the mecha...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Bonamonte D,Foti C,Lionetti N,Rigano L,Angelini G

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on the information of the interdisciplinary task force on allergy diagnostics in the metal branch, in 2001, the German Contact Dermatitis Research Group (DKG) compiled two metalworking fluid (MWF) test series with currently and previously used components, respectively. After 2 years of patch testing, we present ...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Geier J,Lessmann H,Dickel H,Frosch PJ,Koch P,Becker D,Jappe U,Aberer W,Schnuch A,Uter W

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Red tattoos are prone to allergic reactions. The identity of the allergen(s) is mostly unknown. OBJECTIVES:Chemical analysis of human skin biopsies from chronic allergic reactions in red tattoos to identify culprit pigment(s) and metals. MATERIAL AND METHODS:One hundred four dermatome biopsies were analyze...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Serup J,Hutton Carlsen K,Dommershausen N,Sepehri M,Hesse B,Seim C,Luch A,Schreiver I

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In four patients suffering from allergic contact eczema, the risk of sensitization to a new residue-leaving fungicide (Plondrel) used in spraying roses is considered. Two patients, however, were probably also sensitized to materials from the roses themselves. By gas-liquid chromatography the amount of the fungicide, e...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： van Ketel WG

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2011, a multicentre study was conducted in order to determine how hair dye manufacturers instructed consumers to perform a self-test prior to dyeing their hair, in order to identify individuals who are likely to react upon subsequent hair dyeing. A number of concerns were raised concerning the variability...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Friis UF,Goosens A,Giménez-Arnau AM,Lidén C,Giménez-Arnau E,White IR,Alfonso JH,Uter W,Johansen JD

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 30-year-old male developed asthma and pruritus after using an insecticidal spray (Pyrex). The same symptoms appeared with an alcoholic skin disinfectant (M-sprit) and other spirituous preparations denaturated with denatonium benzoate (Bitrex). An open epicutaneous test (20 min) showed wheal and erythema to Pyrex, M-...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Björkner B

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A predictive study comparing the sensitizing potentials of some topical antimicrobials, using a modified Beuhler's technique, showed that over-the-counter (OTC) antimicrobials were more sensitizing than prescribed topical antibiotics. Among OTC antimicrobials, proflavine was the most potent sensitizer (4/10 guinea pig...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Goh CL

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the first conundrum, permanent hair dyeing involves the use of aromatic amines such as p-phenylenediamine (PPD), whose oxidation is pivotal to the dyeing process, but also generates potent allergens. Despite prolonged efforts by industry to search for safer alternatives, hair dyeing is still reliant on this type of...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Ferguson FJ,Pongpairoj K,Basketter DA,White IR,McFadden JP

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several instruments for the assessment of the severity of hand eczema and health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) related to hand eczema have been developed. OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the correlation between frequently used methods. METHODS:Consecutive patients with current ha...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Agner T,Jungersted JM,Coenraads PJ,Diepgen T

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is a study of occupational skin disease among military personnel and conscripts in Singapore. All military personnel and conscripts diagnosed with occupational dermatoses in the National Skin Centre, Singapore, between 1989-1999 were studied retrospectively. Conscripts and regulars comprised 7.3% of all occupatio...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Goon AT,Goh CL

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reviews on irritant and allergic airborne contact dermatitis have been previously reported in the literature. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Here, we present an update based on recently published airborne-induced skin reactions. For this survey, we screened the journals Contact Dermatitis, Dermatitis, and included r...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Swinnen I,Goossens A

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug reactions are a common problem in hospital inpatients and outpatients. Oral or parenteral drug challenges are valuable diagnostic aids, but time consuming. We review attempts to diagnose delayed hypersensitivity drug eruptions by patch testing. We review control data, and offer an operational definition that migh...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Calkin JM,Maibach HI

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Persian cloth shoe (Maleki) which has been in use for more than 800 years has a strong cloth sole and a woven cotton upper. In the last 20 years, used car tires have become readily available in Iran and the soles of some shoes are now made from these. A man with the typical picture of rubber dermatitis on the sole...

journal_title：Contact dermatitis

authors： Leppard BJ,Parhizgar B

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00