Negative regulatory elements upstream of a novel exon of the neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor alpha 2 subunit gene.

abstract：:Herpes simplex virus-1 US11 is a RNA-binding protein with a novel RNA-binding domain. US11 has been reported to exhibit sequence- and conformation-specific RNA-binding, but the sequences and conformations important for binding are not known. US11 has also been described as a double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-binding protein...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Bryant KF,Cox JC,Wang H,Hogle JM,Ellington AD,Coen DM

更新日期：2005-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The high similarity of tunicates and vertebrates during their development coupled with the transparency of tunicate larvae, their well-studied cell lineages and the availability of simple and efficient transgenesis methods makes of this subphylum an ideal system for the investigation of vertebrate physiological and de...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sierro N,Kusakabe T,Park KJ,Yamashita R,Kinoshita K,Nakai K

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High performance liquid chromatography analysis of imidazole open ring 7-methylguanine, 2-6 diamino-4-hydroxy-5N-methyl-formamidopyrimidine (rom7G), showed two well-separated peaks (fI and fII) of the same magnitude. Rechromatography of each isolated component indicated that they are slowly interconverted to give a 1:...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Boiteux S,Belleney J,Roques BP,Laval J

更新日期：1984-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel resource centre for TP53 mutations and mutants has been developed (http://p53.fr). TP53 gene dysfunction can be found in the majority of human cancer types. The potential use of TP53 mutation as a biomarker for clinical studies or exposome analysis has led to the publication of thousands of reports describing ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Leroy B,Fournier JL,Ishioka C,Monti P,Inga A,Fronza G,Soussi T

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthetic DNA fragment (formula, see text) (corresponding to nucleotides 4299-4314 of the phi X DNA sequence) was cloned into either the AmpR gene or the KmR gene of plasmid pACYC 177. The DNA sequence of the KmR gene around the insertion site was determined by nucleotide sequence analysis of the pACYC 177 FnudII ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Heidekamp F,Baas PD,van Boom JH,Veeneman GH,Zipursky SL,Jansz HS

更新日期：1981-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The -175 T greater than C mutation in the promoter of the A gamma- or G gamma-globin gene causes a 50-100 fold increase of the expression of the respective gene in adult erythroid cells (Hereditary Persistence of Fetal Hemoglobin). We show here that this mutation increases 3-9 fold the expression of a gamma-CAT report...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Nicolis S,Ronchi A,Malgaretti N,Mantovani R,Giglioni B,Ottolenghi S

更新日期：1989-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) has ushered in a new era of scientific discovery by allowing new insights into DNA-protein interactions. ChIP is used to quantify enriched genomic regions using qPCR, and more recently is combined with next generation sequencing (ChIP-seq) to obtain a genome wide profile of protein...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kurtenbach S,Reddy R,Harbour JW

更新日期：2019-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell surface mannose 6-phosphate/insulin-like growth factor II receptors (M6P/IGF2R) bind and target exogenous insulin-like growth factor II (IGF2) to the prelysosomes where it is degraded. Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) for M6P/IGF2R is found in cancers, with mutational inactivation of the remaining allele. We exploite...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Huang Z,Wen Y,Shandilya R,Marks JR,Berchuck A,Murphy SK

更新日期：2006-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome engineering of human cells plays an important role in biotechnology and molecular medicine. In particular, insertions of functional multi-transgene cassettes into suitable endogenous sequences will lead to novel applications. Although several tools have been exploited in this context, safety issues such as cyto...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Vijaya Chandra SH,Makhija H,Peter S,Myint Wai CM,Li J,Zhu J,Ren Z,D'Alcontres MS,Siau JW,Chee S,Ghadessy FJ,Dröge P

更新日期：2016-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The repetitive zinc finger domain of transcription factor IIIA binds 5S DNA and 5S RNA with similar affinity. Site directed mutagenesis of the Xenopus borealis somatic 5S RNA gene has been used to produce a series of derivatives of 5S RNA containing local sequence substitutions or sequence deletions. Gel mobility shif...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Bogenhagen DF,Sands MS

更新日期：1992-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress response mechanisms that modulate the dynamics of tRNA degradation and accumulation from the cytoplasm to the nucleus have been studied in yeast, the rat hepatoma and human cells. In the current study, we investigated tRNA degradation and accumulation in HeLa cells under various forms of stress. We found that i...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Watanabe K,Miyagawa R,Tomikawa C,Mizuno R,Takahashi A,Hori H,Ijiri K

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence is presented that the editing mechanisms of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase operate by two alternative pathways: pre-transfer, by hydrolysis of the non-cognate aminoacyl adenylate; post-transfer, by hydrolysis of the mischarged tRNA. The methionyl-tRNA synthetases from Escherichia coli and Bacillus stearothermophil...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Jakubowski H,Fersht AR

更新日期：1981-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:A DNA copy of influenza A/NT/60/68 viral RNA segment 2, corresponding to protein P1, has been cloned in the E.coli plasmid pBr322. The clone is 2341 nucleotides long and represents a full-length copy of the viral RNA. In the viral complementary (plus sense) strand there is an open reading frame that is 2271 nucleotide...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Bishop DH,Huddleston JA,Brownlee GG

更新日期：1982-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleotide sequence of the portion of a Bacillus subtilis (strain PAP115) 3 kb Pst I fragment which contains an endo-beta-1, 4-glucanase gene has been determined. This gene encodes a protein of 499 amino acid residues (Mr = 55,234) with a typical B. subtilis signal peptide. Escherichia coli which has been transfor...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： MacKay RM,Lo A,Willick G,Zuker M,Baird S,Dove M,Moranelli F,Seligy V

更新日期：1986-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:A 2.1-kb cDNA clone representing a new member of the protease inhibitor family was isolated from a human liver cDNA library. The inhibitor, named human Leuserpin 2 (hLS2), comprises 480 amino acids and contains a leucine residue at its putative reactive center. HLS2 is about 25-28% homologous to three human members of...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ragg H

更新日期：1986-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The loss of the tumour suppressor E-cadherin (Cdh1) is a key event during tumourigenesis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ) triggers EMT by inducing the expression of non-histone chromatin protein High Mobility Group A2 (HMGA2). We have previously shown that HMGA2, togethe...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Tan EJ,Kahata K,Idås O,Thuault S,Heldin CH,Moustakas A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adenovirus late region 1 (L1) represents an example of an alternatively spliced gene where one 5' splice site is spliced to two alternative 3' splice sites, to produce two mRNAs; the 52,55K and IIIa mRNAs, respectively. Accumulation of the L1 mRNAs is temporally regulated during the infectious cycle. Thus, the pro...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kreivi JP,Akusjärvi G

更新日期：1994-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The alternatively spliced RNA species of tumor suppressor gene p53, containing an additional 96 bases derived from intron 10, is present at approximately 25 to 30% the level of regularly spliced p53 RNA in both normal epidermal and carcinoma cells. The presence of this alternatively spliced RNA in 10T1/2 fibroblast ce...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Han KA,Kulesz-Martin MF

更新日期：1992-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) provides a large suite of online resources for biological information and data, including the GenBank® nucleic acid sequence database and the PubMed database of citations and abstracts for published life science journals. The Entrez system provides search and re...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： NCBI Resource Coordinators.

更新日期：2018-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:When the function of origins of replication in yeast was compromised by placing ARS sequences downstream of strong promoters, ARS activity might have been affected either by transcription or by an altered chromatin configuration induced by the construct. To distinguish between these possibilities, derivatives of the y...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Tanaka S,Halter D,Livingstone-Zatchej M,Reszel B,Thoma F

更新日期：1994-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Xenopus laevis 5S rRNA isolated from 7S particles or transcribed in vitro is found to adopt two alternative conformations. These two conformers contain different structural elements within the major TF III A binding domain, which, when isolated as RNA fragments, still interact with the transcription factor. Chemical m...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Pieler T,Guddat U,Oei SL,Erdmann VA

更新日期：1986-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Silencing gene expression by siRNAs is rapidly becoming a powerful tool for the genetic analysis of mammalian cells. However, the rapid degradation of siRNA and the limited duration of its action call for an efficient delivery technology. Accordingly, we describe here that Atelocollagen complexed with siRNA is resista...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Minakuchi Y,Takeshita F,Kosaka N,Sasaki H,Yamamoto Y,Kouno M,Honma K,Nagahara S,Hanai K,Sano A,Kato T,Terada M,Ochiya T

更新日期：2004-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in human mitochondrial DNA are often associated with incurable human neuromuscular diseases. Among these mutations, an important number have been identified in tRNA genes, including 29 in the gene MT-TL1 coding for the tRNA(Leu(UUR)). The m.3243A>G mutation was described as the major cause of the MELAS syndr...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Karicheva OZ,Kolesnikova OA,Schirtz T,Vysokikh MY,Mager-Heckel AM,Lombès A,Boucheham A,Krasheninnikov IA,Martin RP,Entelis N,Tarassov I

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA polymerases alpha and delta are essential enzymes believed to play critical roles in initiation and replication of chromosome DNA. In this study, we show that the genes for Schizosaccharomyces pombe (S.pombe) DNA polymerase alpha and delta (pol alpha+ and pol delta+) are essential for cell viability. Disruption of...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Francesconi S,Park H,Wang TS

更新日期：1993-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Short repetitive DNA sequences are believed to be one of the primordial genetic elements that served as a source of complex large DNA found in the genome of modern organisms. However, the mechanism of its expansion (increase in repeat number) during the course of evolution is unclear. We demonstrate that the DNA polym...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ogata N,Morino H

更新日期：2000-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Well defined biomacromolecular patterns such as binding sites, catalytic sites, specific protein or nucleic acid sequences, etc. precisely modulate many important biological phenomena. We introduce PatternQuery, a web-based application designed for detection and fast extraction of such patterns. The application uses a...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sehnal D,Pravda L,Svobodová Vařeková R,Ionescu CM,Koča J

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of temperature and primer concentration on oligonucleotide-primed transcription has been studied using the separated strands of a well-defined natural DNA as template. Results were similar to those obtained in the homopolymer-directed model systems. At high temperature and excess primer concentration mainly...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Van Kreijl CF,Beelen RH,Borst P

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Repression of cellular reprogramming in germ cells is critical to maintaining cell fate and fertility. When germ cells mis-express somatic genes they can be directly converted into other cell types, resulting in loss of totipotency and reproductive potential. Identifying the molecular mechanisms that coordinate these ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Rogers AK,Phillips CM

更新日期：2020-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:In synthetic circuits, CRISPR-Cas systems have been used effectively for endpoint changes from an initial state to a final state, such as in logic gates. Here, we use deactivated Cas9 (dCas9) and deactivated Cas12a (dCas12a) to construct dynamic RNA ring oscillators that cycle continuously between states over time in ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kuo J,Yuan R,Sánchez C,Paulsson J,Silver PA

更新日期：2020-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The macronuclear genome of Euplotes crassus contains two different genes, EFA1 and EFA2, encoding EF-1alpha proteins. They are derived from micronuclear precursors in the course of a sexual process termed conjugation. We have found that two apparent micronuclear precursors exist for EFA1. They differ in their potentia...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Florian V,Klein A

更新日期：1996-08-15 00:00:00