Structure and function of endoglucanase V.

Abstract:

:Cellulose is the major polysaccharide component of plant cell walls and is the most abundant organic compound on the planet. A number of bacterial and fungal organisms can use cellulose as a food source, possessing cellulases (cellobiohydrolases and endoglucanases) that can catalyse the hydrolysis of the beta-(1,4) glycosidic bonds. They can be classified into seven distinct families. The three-dimensional structures of members of two of these families are known. Here we report the structure of a third cellulase, endoglucanase V, whose sequence is not represented in any of the above families. The enzyme is structurally distinct from the previously determined cellulases but is similar to a recently characterized plant defence protein. The active site region resembles that of lysozyme, despite the lack of structural similarity between these two enzymes.

journal_name

Nature

journal_title

Nature

authors

Davies GJ,Dodson GG,Hubbard RE,Tolley SP,Dauter Z,Wilson KS,Hjort C,Mikkelsen JM,Rasmussen G,Schülein M

doi

10.1038/365362a0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-09-23 00:00:00

pages

362-4

issue

6444

eissn

0028-0836

issn

1476-4687

journal_volume

365

pub_type

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