Nigrothalamic pathway in the cat demonstrated by autoradiography and electron microscopy.

abstract：:In general, social neuroscience research tends to focus on visual and auditory channels as routes for social information. However, because the skin is the site of events and processes crucial to the way we think about, feel about, and interact with one another, touch can mediate social perceptions in various ways. Thi...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Morrison I,Löken LS,Olausson H

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Everyday actions can be characterized by whether they are freely chosen or commanded by external stimuli, and whether they produce pleasant or unpleasant outcomes. To assess how these aspects of actions affect the sense of agency, we asked participants to perform freely selected or instructed key presses which could p...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Barlas Z,Hockley WE,Obhi SS

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we report the sensitivity of utricular afferents to sinusoidal translational motion in the horizontal plane. The head orientation was altered relative to the direction of translational travel in 30 degrees increments to allow determination of the head orientation that elicited the maximal and min...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Purcell IM,Newlands SD,Perachio AA

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The contribution of ventral stream information to the variability of movement has been the focus of much attention, and has provided numerous researchers with conflicting results. These results have been obtained through the use of discrete pointing movements, and as such, do not offer any explanation regarding how ve...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Rolheiser TM,Binsted G,Brownell KJ

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study addressed the anticonvulsant effects of repeated administration of phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, valproate, and ethosuximide in kindled guinea-pigs in order to further substantiate this novel model of partial seizures for the screening of future anticonvulsant drugs. Behavioral toxic effects were...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Gilbert TH,Teskey GC

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In cats the stretch responses of deafferented Ia afferent fibers from gastrocnemius muscle spindles were measured. The response properties were derived by correlating the action potentials to random mechanical stimuli applied to the gastrocnemius muscle. The muscle stretch consisted of band-limited, normally distribut...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Kröller J,Grüsser OJ,Weiss LR

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative studies were made of the distribution of labeled intracortical axons after focal injections of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) into mouse barrel cortex, in vitro. The pattern of labeled fibers was compared to that of labeled cell bodies with respect to the barrel map in layer IV. We analyzed 4 cortices with ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Bernardo KL,McCasland JS,Woolsey TA

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to see whether septal neurones are connected to the hypothalamic neurones secreting vasopressin or oxytocin, neurones in different regions of the septum were recorded during electrical stimulation of the supraoptic nucleus. The position of the stimulating electrode within the latter was verified using lactati...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Poulain DA,Lebrun CJ,Vincent JD

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single cell activity was recorded in area 18 during optokinetic nystagmus (OKN) in awake cats. The search coil technique was used to record the horizontal and vertical eye movements. Cells showing direction specific responses to a moving large area random dot pattern (70%) were tested with different velocities in the ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Hoffmann KP,Bauer R,Huber HP,Mayr M

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cortical migration defects are often associated with epilepsy. In mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE), granule cell dispersion (GCD), a migration defect of dentate granule cells, is frequently observed. Little is known how GCD develops and to which extent it contributes to the development of seizure activity. Since t...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Haas CA,Frotscher M

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The motor cortex contains a distributed map of muscles, with a single muscle represented over a wide cortical area. We have searched for inter-connections between distant sites projecting to common muscles by delivering pairs of 20-microA single-pulse intracortical microstimuli (ICMS) to sites separated by 1.5-2 mm in...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Baker SN,Olivier E,Lemon RN

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The repetition of muscle contractions is likely to generate fatigue which can provoke alterations of postural control. Regulatory mechanisms can be triggered to counteract these alterations. However, these mechanisms would occur only when fatigue is induced through voluntary (VOL) contractions and not with electricall...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Hachard B,Noe F,Catherine A,Zeronian Z,Paillard T

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ganglioside and DNA levels were estimated in the striatum of rats 10 days and 6 weeks after lesioning by intrastriatal injection of kainic acid. There was a moderate, 21-24% decrease of the ganglioside concentration per unit protein on the side of the lesion, which can be ascribed to the loss of the intrinsic striatal...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Higatsberger MR,Sperk G,Bernheimer H,Shannak KS,Hornykiewicz O

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is not evident how the small effects of the flankers of the Ebbinghaus figure on peak grip aperture (PGA) should be interpreted. One interpretation is that the flankers influence the estimated size, which in turn influences the grasp. If this interpretation is correct, then only the size-dependent aspects of the gr...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： de Grave DD,Biegstraaten M,Smeets JB,Brenner E

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the effects of fatigue, induced by a 60-s maximal isometric force production with the index finger, on multi-finger coordination and force production by the other fingers of the hand. Finger forces were measured during single- and multi-finger maximal voluntary force production (MVC) at two sites, the middl...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Danion F,Latash ML,Li ZM,Zatsiorsky VM

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vision can improve bipedal upright stability during standing and locomotion. However, during locomotion, vision supports additional behaviors such as gait cycle modulation, navigation, and obstacle avoidance. Here, we investigate how the multiple roles of vision are reflected in the dynamics of trunk control as the ne...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Logan D,Kiemel T,Dominici N,Cappellini G,Ivanenko Y,Lacquaniti F,Jeka JJ

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antispastic effects of the noradrenaline and dopamine precursor l-3,4-dihydroxyphelanine (L-dopa) were investigated in 11 subjects in which exaggerated stretch reflexes developed after spinal cord injuries. The effects were evaluated from changes in the electromyographic (EMG) response of the quadriceps muscle during ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Eriksson J,Olausson B,Jankowska E

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior research has concluded that the correlations of isometric finger forces represent the extent to which the fingers are controlled as a single unit. If this is the case, finger force correlations should be consistent with estimates of the controlled (dynamical) degrees of freedom in finger forces. The present stud...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： James EG

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Motor learning in the vestibular system can be differentially obtained depending upon the context for which the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) has been exposed. Manipulating head orientation relative to gravity is an example of a contextual cue that can elicit independent VOR gains. We were interested in examining rete...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Schubert MC,Migliaccio AA,Minor LB,Clendaniel RA

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prism adaptation (PA) is a promising rehabilitation technique for visuo-spatial neglect, an attention disorder that is characterized by spatial attention deficits (i.e., deficits in orienting). PA involves visuo-motor adaptation to rightward shifting prism goggles. Following goggle removal, this adaptation results in ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Kintzel F,Ishigami Y,Eskes GA

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abundant evidence has revealed that social observation could enhance people's norm-enforcement behaviors to norm violators. However, whether such enhancement is strategically reputation-based without changes on awareness of social norms or it is accompanied with strengthened perception of norm violations remains uncle...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Ouyang H,Sun F,Che L,Zhang W,Cheng X,Zheng L

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a consequence of the fragility of various neural structures, preterm infants born at a low gestation and/or birthweight are at an increased risk of developing motor abnormalities. The lack of a reliable means of assessing motor integrity prevents early therapeutic intervention. In this paper, we propose a new metho...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Craig CM,Grealy MA,Lee DN

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on animal models as well as human subjects has demonstrated that the vestibular system contributes to regulating the distribution of blood in the body through effects on the sympathetic nervous system. Elimination of vestibular inputs results in increased blood flow to the hindlimbs during vestibular stimulat...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Sugiyama Y,Suzuki T,Yates BJ

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to examine the effect of explicit cuing on reactive stepping with the paretic limb during slip-like perturbations in stroke survivors and to identify differences in postural stability and fall-risk while stepping with either limb. Eleven chronic hemiparetic stroke survivors received slip-like stance p...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Patel P,Bhatt T

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the extent to which humans can quickly adapt their goal-directed arm movements to perturbed feedback. We predicted that the magnitude of adaptation to a changed relationship between vision and kinesthesia would depend on the type of perturbation, being largest when the perturbation can be generalized w...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： van den Dobbelsteen JJ,Brenner E,Smeets JB

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the time-course of corticospinal excitability during reaction time (RT), and compare the excitability when a precue provided information regarding both the direction and extent of the upcoming movement ('Full' condition), specified the direction of the upcoming movement onl...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： McMillan S,Nougier V,Byblow WD

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the topographic organization of nociceptive neurons in the caudal medullary reticular formation, the distribution of cells that exhibit c-fos expression was examined following a unilateral noxious facial stimulus: subcutaneous injection of formalin into the vibrissal pad of awake rats. Labelling for Fos...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Mineta Y,Eisenberg E,Strassman AM

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has shown that Parkinson's-disease (PD) patients produce irregular movement paths during a rapid arm pointing task. The aim of this study was to investigate the movement paths of PD patients during a prehensile action to objects requiring different levels of precision. Thus, we sought to determine if...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Alberts JL,Saling M,Adler CH,Stelmach GE

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conspicuous nerve-cell assemblies, identified as the marginal nuclei described in other sauropsidans, were found all along the spinal cord of turtles. gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and nitric oxide synthase (NOS) activities were colocalized within these neurons, which also reacted positively to reduced nicotinamide a...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Fernández A,Radmilovich M,Trujillo-Cenóz O

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Astronauts returning from space flight and performing Earth-bound activities must rapidly transition from the microgravity-adapted sensorimotor state to that of Earth's gravity. The goal of the current study was to assess locomotor dysfunction and recovery of function after long-duration space flight using a test of f...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Mulavara AP,Feiveson AH,Fiedler J,Cohen H,Peters BT,Miller C,Brady R,Bloomberg JJ

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00