Conventional anticonvulsant drugs in the guinea-pig kindling model of partial seizures: effects of repeated administration.

abstract：:Flexible and stable postural control requires adaptation to changing environmental conditions, a process which requires re-weighting of multisensory stimuli. Recent studies, as well as predictions from a computational model, have indicated a reciprocal re-weighting relationship between modalities when a sensory stimul...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Polastri PF,Barela JA,Kiemel T,Jeka JJ

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The electrophysiological properties of neurons of the medial septal nucleus and the nucleus of the diagnonal band of Broca (MS/DB) were studied using intracellular methods in urethane-anesthetized rats. Three types of rhythmically bursting neurons were identified in vivo on the basis of their action potential shapes a...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Brazhnik ES,Fox SE

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional magnetic resonance imaging was used to explore the neural correlates of semantic judgments to Chinese characters. Adult participants were asked to indicate if character pairs were related in meaning that were arranged in a continuous variable according to association strength. This parametric manipulation a...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Chou TL,Chen CW,Wu MY,Booth JR

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many studies have reported that blind people compensate for their visual deficit by sharpening auditory processes. Here we compare the sensitivity to echo cues between blind and sighted subjects. In the first experiment, the blind subjects were more accurate than the sighted subjects in localizing an object on the bas...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Dufour A,Després O,Candas V

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined whether uncertainty about the location of one's hand in virtual environments limits the efficacy of online control processes. In the Non-aligned and Aligned conditions, the participant's hand was represented by a cursor on a vertical or horizontal display, respectively. In the Natural condition, particip...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Veilleux LN,Proteau L

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we investigated the neural basis of virtual time to contact (VTC) and the hypothesis that VTC provides predictive information for future postural instability. A novel approach to differentiate stable pre-falling and transition-to-instability stages within a single postural trial while a subject was perf...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Slobounov S,Cao C,Jaiswal N,Newell KM

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In dystonia, both sensory malfunctioning and an abnormal intermuscular low-frequency drive of 3-7 Hz have been found, although cause and effect are unknown. It is hypothesized that sensory processing is primarily disturbed and induces this drive. Accordingly, experimenter-controlled sensory input should be able to inf...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： van der Meer JN,Schouten AC,Bour LJ,de Vlugt E,van Rootselaar AF,van der Helm FC,Tijssen MA

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Observing an action activates action representations in the motor system. Moreover, the representations of manipulable objects are closely linked to the motor systems at a functional and neuroanatomical level. Here, we investigated whether action observation can facilitate object recognition using an action priming pa...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Helbig HB,Steinwender J,Graf M,Kiefer M

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Double-labeling combined with elution-restaining immunofluorescence techniques were used to analyze the extent of coexistence among the peptides cholecystokinin (CCK), peptide histidine-isoleucine (PHI)/vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP), substance P and the catecholamine-synthesizing enzyme tyrosine hydroxylase ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Seroogy K,Tsuruo Y,Hökfelt T,Walsh J,Fahrenkrug J,Emson PC,Goldstein M

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In studies of human eye-head coordinated saccadic gaze shifts, different laboratories have found greatly different magnitudes of head movements for a given amplitude of gaze shift (head movement gain). The present study was conducted to examine why, and to quantify volitional head movements. Fixation/target lights wer...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Fuller JH

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The microtubule associated tau protein becomes hyperphosphorylated in Alzheimer's disease (AD). While hyperphosphorylation promotes neurodegeneration, the cause and consequences of this abnormal modification are poorly understood. As impaired energy metabolism is an important hallmark of AD progression, we tested whet...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Ahmad W

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tuberomammillary nucleus (TM) located in the posterior part of the hypothalamus is the main source of neuronal histamine in the central nervous system. Recent work from our laboratories has indicated an involvement of the TM region in neuronal plasticity and reinforcement processes. In the present study, we invest...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Frisch C,Hasenöhrl RU,Haas HL,Weiler HT,Steinbusch HW,Huston JP

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimulation of the parietal association cortex as well as the frontal motor cortex elicited clearly extracellular unitary activities or field potentials in the ipsilateral inferior olive in the cat. The parietal-induced responses came out generally at a longer and more variable latency than the frontal-induced ones. T...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Oka H,Jinnai K,Yamamoto T

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single unit activity was studied in the dorsomedial edge of the frontal lobe, above the superior arcuate sulcus in three trained monkeys (Macaca nemestrina). Gaze and head movements were recorded with two magnetic search coils. Discharges preceding spontaneous eye movements in a preferred direction were consistently o...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Schlag J,Schlag-Rey M

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebellar cell suspensions were prepared from normal mouse embryos and implanted into the cerebellum of Purkinje cell degeneration (pcd) mutant mice, which are characterized by a virtually complete degeneration of Purkinje cells between postnatal day (P) 17 and P45. The expression of immunoreactivity for PEP-19, a de...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Chang AC,Triarhou LC,Alyea CJ,Low WC,Ghetti B

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present experiment was designed to test the hypothesis that fatigue-induced impairment in movement accuracy is caused by a decrease in muscle cocontraction rather than a reduced ability to produce muscular force. Seven participants performed fast and accurate elbow extensions aimed at a target, before and after a ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Missenard O,Mottet D,Perrey S

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study employed neurophysiological methods to relate the condition of the corticospinal system with the voluntary control of lower-limb muscles in persons with motor-incomplete spinal cord injury. It consisted of two phases. In a group of ten healthy subjects, single and paired transcranial magnetic stimulation (T...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： McKay WB,Lee DC,Lim HK,Holmes SA,Sherwood AM

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract. Although the contribution of binocular vision to reach-to-grasp movements has been extensively studied, it has been largely ignored in locomotion. The aim of these studies was to explore the role of binocular vision during the approach phase and step over the obstacle and the contribution of head movements t...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Patla AE,Niechwiej E,Racco V,Goodale MA

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of the ability to integrate postural adjustments into the gait initiation process was investigated in children, using both kinematic and electromyographic (EMG) analysis. Subjects included children of 1 year of age (1-4 months' walking experience), 2-3 years of age (9-17 months' walking experience), 4-...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Woollacott M,Assaiante C

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual feedback is essential when minimizing force fluctuations. Varying degrees of somatotopic organization have been shown in different regions of the brain for the upper and lower extremities, and visual feedback may be processed differently based on the body effector where feedback-based corrections are used. This...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Prodoehl J,Vaillancourt DE

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was performed to explore the antinociceptive effects of the galanin receptor 1 agonist M617 in lateral habenula complex in rats. Intra-lateral habenula injection of 0.1, 0.5, 1 or 2 nmol of galanin induced dose-dependent increases in hindpaw withdrawal latencies (HWLs) to noxious thermal and mechanic...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Fu LB,Wang Y,Sun XX,Liu XX,Wang Y,Zhuang W

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate whether repetitive electrical stimulation of the common peroneal nerve (CPN) is associated with changes in the motor response of the tibialis anterior (TA) muscle elicited by focal magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex. Motor evoked potentials (MEP) with a stimulation in...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Khaslavskaia S,Ladouceur M,Sinkjaer T

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the time-course of corticospinal excitability during reaction time (RT), and compare the excitability when a precue provided information regarding both the direction and extent of the upcoming movement ('Full' condition), specified the direction of the upcoming movement onl...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： McMillan S,Nougier V,Byblow WD

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to make accurate reaching movements toward proprioceptively defined target locations was studied in seven normal subjects who were trained to reach to five different targets in a horizontal plane, with no vision of hand or target. The task consisted of moving a handle from a fixed origin to each target loc...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Hocherman S

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetal spinal cord tissue was grafted to the anterior chamber of the eye of adult recipients. Transverse segments from the cervical and high thoracic levels were divided in halves which were grafted directly or further divided into ventral horn and dorsal horn parts before grafting. Survival and intraocular growth was ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Henschen A,Hoffer B,Olson L

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nystagmic eye movements in response to selective optokinetic stimulation of different parts of the retina were studied in normal human subjects by two methods: 1. a digital computer controlled by the eye movement signal was used to generate an optokinetic display which stimulated only the peripheral retina, simulating...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Cheng M,Outerbridge JS

更新日期：1975-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:We recorded from 389 "reach" neurons (two monkeys) in the superior colliculus (SC) and underlying reticular formation (RF) or adjacent periaqueductal grey, whose activity was related to visually guided arm movements. Reach neurons were present from approximately 0.7 mm down to a depth of 6 mm below the surface of the ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Werner W,Hoffmann KP,Dannenberg S

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated whether the control of movement of the left hand is more likely to involve the use of allocentric information than movements performed with the right hand. Previous studies (Gonzalez et al. in J Neurophys 95:3496-3501, 2006; De Grave et al. in Exp Br Res 193:421-427, 2009) have reported contradictory f...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： van der Kamp J,de Wit MM,Masters RS

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activity of 28 cells located mainly in the secondary auditory cortex (A II) of awake squirrel-monkeys, was extracellularly recorded for periods of up to 6 h. Seven different species-specific vocalizations, which were repeatedly presented to the monkey, were used as auditory stimuli. Twenty-six cells responded, at ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Glass I,Wollberg Z

更新日期：1979-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The firing patterns of single raphe units at the posterior midbrain level were examined in chloralosed rats to assess the effects of cerebellar stimulation and/or harmaline administration. Raphe cells were grouped according to their spontaneous firing rate and other characteristics into two categories. From a total sa...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Weiss M,Pellet J

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00