The skin as a social organ.

abstract：:The retinal positions of objects in the world change with each eye movement, but we seem to have little trouble keeping track of spatial information from one fixation to the next. We examined the role of attention in trans-saccadic localization by asking participants to localize targets while performing an attentional...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： MacInnes WJ,Hunt AR

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An experiment using reciprocal arm and wrist aiming movements with an amplitude of 16(o) and target width of .5° (ID = 6) was conducted to determine the impact of adding external loads. We predicted that wrist and arm performance may be differentially impacted by the added mass. Participants were asked to flex/extend ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Panzer S,Boyle JB,Shea CH

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate information about gaze direction is required to direct the hand towards visual objects in the environment. In the present experiments, we tested whether retinal inputs affect the accuracy with which healthy subjects indicate their gaze direction with the unseen index finger after voluntary saccadic eye moveme...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Blouin J,Amade N,Vercher JL,Teasdale N,Gauthier GM

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have monitored extracellularly individual neurons in the striate cortex of 4-week-old unparalyzed kittens with the aim of changing the ocular dominance of these cells during recording. To do this, we elicited conjugate eye movements using a bipolar stimulating electrode positioned in the internal medullary lamina (...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Tsumoto T,Freeman RD

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When walking with a hand-held object, grip force is coupled in an anticipatory manner to changes in inertial force resulting from the accelerations and decelerations of gait. However, it is not known how grip and inertial forces are organized at the onset of gait, and if the two forces are coupled in the early phases ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Diermayr G,Gysin P,Hass CJ,Gordon AM

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand spatiotemporally coordinated activity in neural networks and interaction between different areas or layers in brain tissue, simultaneous multisite recording is a prerequisite. For in vitro studies pursuing these goals, substrate integrated, planar microelectrode arrays (MEAs) have been developed to monit...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Egert U,Heck D,Aertsen A

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human orientation in novel and familiar environments is a complex skill that can involve numerous different strategies. To date, a comprehensive account of how these strategies interrelate at the behavioural level has not been documented, impeding the development of elaborate systems neuroscience models of spatial ori...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Arnold AE,Burles F,Krivoruchko T,Liu I,Rey CD,Levy RM,Iaria G

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of kinaesthetic afferences in controlling coupling of voluntary oscillation of the hand and foot, both in-phase and anti-phase, was investigated by modifying the mechanical properties of one of the two segments (the hand) with applied inertial or elastic loads. Loads consisted of a lead disk, rotating coaxial...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Baldissera F,Cavallari P

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the cat it is known that the distribution and modulation of the so-called P2 responses are similar, irrespective of whether they are obtained with electrodes implanted in the different skin areas or in the various leg muscles. In man it is known that the specific stimulation of cutaneous afferents from different pa...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Van de Crommert HW,Steijvers PJ,Mulder T,Duysens J

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Caloric vestibular stimulation (CVS) is a physiological technique demonstrated to transiently improve hemianaesthesia in right brain-damaged patients (Bottini et al. in Exp Brain Res 99(1):164-169, 1994, Nature 376:778-781, 1995, Neurology 65(8):1278-1283, 2005). Recent studies suggest that these effects are based on ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Ferrè ER,Sedda A,Gandola M,Bottini G

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to define the relative contribution of self-generated cutaneous and proprioceptive feedback to haptic shape discrimination by systematically constraining the exploratory strategy. Subjects (n = 23) explored pairs of two-dimensional (2-D) angles (standard angle, 90 degrees; comparison angles, ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Levy M,Bourgeon S,Chapman CE

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultured olfactory bulb cells from embryonic mice had ultrastructural characteristics similar to those of many cell types in the intact adult mouse olfactory bulb. Identified cultured cells included mitral/tufted cells, granule cells, short-axon cells, and fibrous and protoplasmic astrocytes. Cultured neurons were fou...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Fracek SP Jr,Guo L,Schafer R

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Individual neurons were recorded extracellularly in the precentral forelimb area of two monkeys trained to perform rapid, large amplitude flexion and extension movements of the contralateral forearm in response to auditory signals. Electromyographic (EMG) activity in the biceps/triceps muscles was recorded separate...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Doudet DJ,Gross C,Arluison M,Bioulac B

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated changes in motor memories with the passage of time on the order of hours. We sought to further this work by determining the influence that time on the order of seconds has on motor learning by changing the duration between successive reaches (inter-reach-interval (IRI)). Human subjec...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Francis JT

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous work has shown that motor learning is associated with changes to both movements and to the somatosensory perception of limb position. In an earlier study that motivates the current work, it appeared that following washout trials, movements did not return to baseline but rather were aligned with associated cha...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Ohashi H,Valle-Mena R,Gribble PL,Ostry DJ

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spatial separation of the eyes in animals with overlapping visual fields means that parts of a three dimensional object project to slightly disparate retinal points in each eye. This disparity, once interpreted by the brain, is thought to be a sufficient condition for stereoperception. In the present experiment, s...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Lepore F,Ptito M,Lassonde M

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has indicated that rightward prism adaptation can reduce symptoms of spatial neglect following right brain damage. In addition, leftward prism adaptation can create "neglect-like" patterns of performance in healthy adults on tasks that measure attention and spatial biases. Although a great deal of re...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Striemer CL,Russell K,Nath P

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative in situ hybridization was used to examine the expression of mRNA for nerve growth factor (NGF) and its receptors, p140Trk (TrkA) and p75LNGFR (LNGFR), in different brain regions of adult (3-month-old) and aged (27-month-old) Wistar rats. The brain regions studied were hippocampus (dentate gyrus, CA3 regio...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Hasenöhrl RU,Söderstróm S,Mohammed AH,Ebendal T,Huston JP

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Double-labeling combined with elution-restaining immunofluorescence techniques were used to analyze the extent of coexistence among the peptides cholecystokinin (CCK), peptide histidine-isoleucine (PHI)/vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP), substance P and the catecholamine-synthesizing enzyme tyrosine hydroxylase ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Seroogy K,Tsuruo Y,Hökfelt T,Walsh J,Fahrenkrug J,Emson PC,Goldstein M

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhythmic movement patterns between the hands in response to environmental signals are studied in normal (musicians and nonmusicians) and split-brain subjects. Only two phase-locked states - in-phase and anti-phase - are shown to be stable for all subjects. Split-brain subjects show an even greater attraction to these ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Tuller B,Kelso JA

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously described significant relationships between amplitude variations in slow brain potentials and timed between-press intervals (2.5 s). We suggested that these variations are neural traces of timing mechanisms. To determine which time processing stage is concerned, the current study examines whether these v...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Macar F,Vidal F

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopamine and somatostatin-14 (SRIF) were incubated with a membrane fraction of rat caudate-putamen (CP) tissue in an adenylate cyclase assay in order to examine the D-1-receptor coupled adenylate cyclase activity 5 days and 3 weeks after unilateral ablation of the left frontal and lateral cortex. Five days after decor...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Moser A,Reavill C,Liebetrau A,Jenner P,Marsden CD,Cramer H

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serotonin reveals ineffective (subthreshold) pathways from the C2 lateral funiculus to ipsilateral phrenic motoneurons in spinalized rats. The objective of the present study was to investigate serotonergic modulation of crossed-spinal pathways to contralateral phrenic motoneurons. Rats (n = 10) were anesthetized (uret...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Ling L,Bach KB,Mitchell GS

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated the expert-novice difference in the organization of upper-limb movement for the key-depression on the piano. Kinematic and electromyographic recordings were made while experts (N = 7) and novices (N = 7) of classical-piano players performed a right hand octave keystroke to produce four d...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Furuya S,Kinoshita H

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Saccadic latencies measured in response to a step-wise displacement of the target may be substantially reduced if a gap separates the offset of the initial fixation point and the onset of the peripheral target. According to Fischer and Ramsperger (1984) this paradigm provokes a bimodal latency distribution which consi...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Jüttner M,Wolf W

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We ask whether a target's velocity is considered when planning a fast interceptive action. Human volunteers hit targets that could move at different velocities from across a tilted screen (the hand starting 40 cm away from the screen). We examined how the direction in which the hand initially moved depended on the tar...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： de Lussanet MH,Smeets JB,Brenner E

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few investigations have examined mental workload during motor practice or learning in a context of team dynamics. This study examines the underlying cognitive-motor processes of motor practice by assessing the changes in motor performance and mental workload during practice of reaching movements. Individuals moved a r...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Shuggi IM,Shewokis PA,Herrmann JW,Gentili RJ

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed the influence of vestibular stimulation by whole-body oscillation in the yaw plane on the cardiorespiratory responses after a change of posture from sitting to standing. Eighteen healthy subjects (21-70 years old) and six patients with bilateral vestibular loss (46-59 years old) were tested. For comparison...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Thurrell A,Jáuregui-Renaud K,Gresty MA,Bronstein AM

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oculomotor performance of 11 monkeys, who had various degrees of cerebellar ablation shortly after birth, is described in this study. Detailed numerical results were obtained on three of these adult macaques after extensive training of specific pursuit eye movements and fixation. The vestibular nuclei were kept in...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Eckmiller R,Westheimer G

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efferent projections of the five histaminergic neuronal subgroups in the tuberomammillary nucleus to the medial preoptic area (MPO) and inferior colliculus (IC) were examined by immunocytochemistry with antihistidine decarboxylase (HDC) antibodies combined with retrograde axonal tracing with Fast Blue (FB). The te...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Inagaki N,Toda K,Taniuchi I,Panula P,Yamatodani A,Tohyama M,Watanabe T,Wada H

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00