Distribution of Fos-like immunoreactivity in the caudal medullary reticular formation following noxious facial stimulation in the rat.

abstract：:Any passive rigid inertial object that we hold in our hand, e.g., a tennis racquet, imposes a field of forces on the arm that depends on limb position, velocity, and acceleration. A fundamental characteristic of this field is that the forces due to acceleration and velocity are linearly separable in the intrinsic coor...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Hwang EJ,Smith MA,Shadmehr R

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Astronauts returning from space flight and performing Earth-bound activities must rapidly transition from the microgravity-adapted sensorimotor state to that of Earth's gravity. The goal of the current study was to assess locomotor dysfunction and recovery of function after long-duration space flight using a test of f...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Mulavara AP,Feiveson AH,Fiedler J,Cohen H,Peters BT,Miller C,Brady R,Bloomberg JJ

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An aberrant crossed corticotectal pathway can be generated by removal of one visual cortex and the contralateral superior colliculus from newborn rats. This aberrant crossed corticotectal projection arises from the pyramidal neurons located in layer V of the visual cortex and terminates in a spatially orderly manner i...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Jen LS,Lund RD,Boles J

更新日期：1978-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms by which the nervous system coordinates multiple muscles for the control of finger movements are not well understood. One possibility is that groups of muscles may be enlisted into synergies by last-order inputs that project across multiple motor nuclei. In this study we investigated the role that tacti...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： McIsaac TL,Fuglevand AJ

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent animal studies have found neuronal expression of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I in the central nervous system (CNS). However, the developmental expression profiles of MHC class I in human CNS remain unclear. Here, we systemically evaluate the expression and subcellular localization of MHC class ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Zhang A,Yu H,He Y,Shen Y,Zhang Y,Liu J,Fu B,Lv D,Miao F,Zhang J

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution, dendritic trees and axonal courses of spinally projecting cells in the dorsal column nuclei were studied after labelling by retrograde HRP transport. The region of densest distribution was at the base of the two nuclei and in the area between them, extending for about 2 mm caudally from the obex. Onl...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Enevoldson TP,Gordon G

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cortical spreading depression (CSD) is influenced by brain excitability and is related to neurological diseases, such as epilepsy. In vitro evidence indicates that neuronal electrical activity is potentiated after CSD. Malnutrition can cause electrophysiological changes in the brain, both in animals and in humans. Her...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： de Souza TK,e Silva MB,Gomes AR,de Oliveira HM,Moraes RB,de Freitas Barbosa CT,Guedes RC

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following an almost total chemical lesion of the inferior olive, the inhibitory control of the cerebellar Purkinje cells upon their target neurones, mainly in Deiters nucleus, remains practically unchanged. This result is at variance with some recent findings having important implications in the cerebellar theories of...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Montarolo PG,Raschi F,Strata P

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research has suggested that altering the perceived shape and size of the body image significantly affects perception of somatic events. The current study investigated how multisensory illusions applied to the body altered tactile perception using the somatic signal detection task. Thirty-one healthy volunteers were as...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Treshi-marie Perera A,Newport R,McKenzie KJ

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed to elucidate the distribution of ferric and ferrous iron in the hippocampus after kainate-induced neuronal injury. A modified Perl's or Turnbull's blue histochemical stain was used to demonstrate Fe3+ and Fe2+ respectively. Very light staining for iron was observed in the hippocampus, in normal...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Wang XS,Ong WY,Connor JR

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that TMS can induce blinking, but it is unknown to what extent and at what time TMS-induced blinking can cover the pupil. We applied single-pulse TMS with a leftward and rightward monophasic current through a round coil over the occipital pole in 8 healthy subjects, using high-speed video to monitor left o...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Corthout E,Hallett M,Cowey A

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Though previous studies have suggested that the basal ganglia are necessarily involved in action imitation, their precise role is unclear. An important source of evidence concerns patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) who suffer basal ganglia impairments. Some studies report poor execution of observed meaningful (MF)...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Bonivento C,Rumiati RI,Biasutti E,Humphreys GW

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Artificial sensations can be produced by direct brain stimulation of sensory areas through implanted microelectrodes, but the perceptual psychophysics of such artificial sensations are not well understood. Based on prior work in cortical stimulation, we hypothesized that perceived intensity of electrical stimulation m...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Fridman GY,Blair HT,Blaisdell AP,Judy JW

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distribution of substance P (SP)-positive fibers in the medial preoptic area (POM) of the rat and their origins were examined using indirect immunofluorescence. A very high density of SP-positive fibers was seen in the POM throughout its entire rostro-caudal extent. However, the distribution of these fibers was not ev...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Takatsuki K,Sakanaka M,Takagi H,Tohyama M,Shiotani Y

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A afferent fibers have been reported to participate in the development of the central sensitization induced by inflammation and injuries. Current evidence suggests that myofascial trigger points (MTrPs) induce central sensitization in the related spinal dorsal horn, and clinical studies indicate that A fibers are asso...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Meng F,Ge HY,Wang YH,Yue SW

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Confluent cell monolayers of brain capillary endothelial cells (BCEC) are used widely as an in vitro cell culture model of the blood-brain barrier. The present study describes the influence of cell-culture conditions on tight junctions, filamentous-actin cytoskeleton, and expression of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) trans...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Török M,Huwyler J,Gutmann H,Fricker G,Drewe J

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated whether the order of gaze shifts affected spatial and temporal aspects of discrete bimanual pointing movements. Ten male participants concurrently executed bimanual pointing movements as quickly and accurately as possible to left and right lateral targets presented with the same and different amplitude...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Kokubu M,Ando S,Oda S

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blood-brain barrier hinders progress in the chemotherapy of brain tumors due to insufficient penetration of anticancer drugs into the brain tissue. Short-chain alkylglycerols affect the physicochemical properties of biological membranes. The enhancement of the blood-brain barrier permeability by intra-arterial adm...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Erdlenbruch B,Jendrossek V,Eibl H,Lakomek M

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autologous segments of peroneal nerve were implanted into the medulla of adult rats to induce axonal regeneration of central neurons axotomised during the grafting procedure. Grafts were inserted in the midline--where respiratory axons decussate--or laterally, either in the nucleus tractus solitarius or in the nucleus...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Lammari-Barreault N,Rega P,Gauthier P

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined modulation of transmission of short-latency excitation produced by distal hindlimb cutaneous input, as well as fluctuations in motoneuron membrane potential and input resistance, in flexor digitorum longus (FDL) motoneurons during fictive locomotion. Fictive stepping was induced in unaesthetized, decerebra...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Schmidt BJ,Meyers DE,Fleshman JW,Tokuriki M,Burke RE

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonlinear analysis of the multifocal cortical visual evoked potential has allowed the identification of neural generation of higher-order nonlinear components by magnocellular and parvocellular neural streams. However, the location of individual brain sources that make such contributions to these evoked responses has ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Crewther DP,Brown A,Hugrass L

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Judgments on laterality of hand stimuli are faster and more accurate when dealing with one's own than others' hand, i.e. the self-advantage. This advantage seems to be related to activation of a sensorimotor mechanism while implicitly processing one's own hands, but not during explicit one's own hand recognition. Here...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Conson M,Errico D,Mazzarella E,De Bellis F,Grossi D,Trojano L

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lightly touching a stable reference is associated with sway reduction during standing. Unexpected displacement of the touch reference results in a false-positive balance reaction in some participants, but only with the first such disturbance. This study investigated whether light touch reduces standing sway (1) after ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Bryanton MA,Chodan SDC,Vander Meulen J,Fenrich KK,Misiaszek JE

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many studies demonstrated a higher accuracy in perception and action when using more than one sense. The maximum-likelihood estimation (MLE) model offers a recent approach on how perceptual information is integrated across different sensory modalities suggesting statistically optimal integration. The purpose of the pr...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Reuschel J,Drewing K,Henriques DY,Rösler F,Fiehler K

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single unit activity was studied in the dorsomedial edge of the frontal lobe, above the superior arcuate sulcus in three trained monkeys (Macaca nemestrina). Gaze and head movements were recorded with two magnetic search coils. Discharges preceding spontaneous eye movements in a preferred direction were consistently o...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Schlag J,Schlag-Rey M

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anatomical pathway from the prepyriform cortex to the hippocampus in the cat was traced autoradiographically by means of anterograde transport of [3H] leucine. A direct projection from the prepyriform cortex to the lateral entorhinal area was confirmed in the cat: the termination of these fibers was largely confin...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Habets AM,Lopes da Silva FH,de Quartel FW

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) commonly exhibit difficulties performing simultaneous tasks and levodopa has been shown to improve the performance of these movements to a greater extent than movements performed in isolation. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of acute unilateral pallidal lesions (...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Levy R,Lang AE,Hutchison WD,Lozano AM,Dostrovsky JO

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Horizontal DC-electrooculograms were recorded in subjects rotating on a horizontal turntable sinusoidally at 0.1 Hz and 35 to 40 degrees amplitude. The subjects either fixated a stroboscopically illuminated vertically striped pattern (1.15 to 3.45 degrees period) rotating with the turntable or initiated Sigma-OKN befo...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Curio G,Grüsser OJ

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perception of our own bodies is based on integration of visual and tactile inputs, notably by neurons in the brain's parietal lobes. Here we report a behavioural consequence of this integration process. Simply viewing the arm can speed up reactions to an invisible tactile stimulus on the arm. We observed this visual e...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Press C,Taylor-Clarke M,Kennett S,Haggard P

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous firing of midbrain reticular formation (MRF) neurons was recorded extracellularly in chronically implanted, behaving cats during steady and transitional states of the sleep-waking cycle. Physiological identification of receiver and/or projection MRF neurons was achieved through orthodromically elicited dis...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Steriade M,Oakson G,Ropert N

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00