当前位置： SCI文献检索 > EXPERIMENTAL BRAIN RESEARCH期刊下所有文献 > Experimental immunohistochemical studies on the distribution and origins of substance P in the medial preoptic area of the rat.

Experimental immunohistochemical studies on the distribution and origins of substance P in the medial preoptic area of the rat.

Abstract：

:Distribution of substance P (SP)-positive fibers in the medial preoptic area (POM) of the rat and their origins were examined using indirect immunofluorescence. A very high density of SP-positive fibers was seen in the POM throughout its entire rostro-caudal extent. However, the distribution of these fibers was not even; the highest density was detected in the medial part of the POM, with less dense but still numerous fibers in the lateral part. On the other hand, in this area a small number of SP-positive cells could be found; a few cells were scattered in the rostral part and, in the caudal part, several cells could be seen in the ventral part of the POM. The origins of SP-positive fibers in the POM were experimentally examined. Since the destruction of the ventro-lateral part of the anterior hypothalamus (vlAH), where numerous SP-positive cells were seen, resulted in a marked decrease of SP-positive fibers in the POM on the operated side, the majority of these fibers may originate from SP-positive cells in the vlAH. The fine structure of SP-positive terminals in the POM were investigated by electron-microscopic immunohistochemical techniques. Immunoreactive terminals contained a few large granular vesicles together with numerous small vesicles, and they made synaptic contacts mainly with dendrites which were devoid of immunoreactive materials. Two different synaptic contacts could be distinguished: one asymmetrical (Gray's type I) and the other symmetrical (Gray's type II), with the latter being predominant.

journal_name

Exp Brain Res

journal_title

Experimental brain research

authors

Takatsuki K,Sakanaka M,Takagi H,Tohyama M,Shiotani Y

doi

10.1007/BF00239411

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-01-01 00:00:00

pages

183-92

issue

1

eissn

0014-4819

issn

1432-1106

journal_volume

53

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

EXPERIMENTAL BRAIN RESEARCH文献大全
  • Enactment effect in memory: evidence concerning the function of the supramarginal gyrus.

    abstract：:Experimental behavioral data show that written action descriptions are remembered better when encoded by enacting them compared with merely verbal encoding. To explore this facilitating effect of encoding by performing actions ('enactment effect'), a functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study was conducted wit...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s00221-003-1398-4

    authors： Russ MO,Mack W,Grama CR,Lanfermann H,Knopf M

    更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Posterior parietal negativity preceding self-paced praxis movements.

    abstract：:Studies of movement-related cortical potentials (MRCPs) for simple movements have shown a slowly rising negativity (Bereitschaftspotential, or BP) about 2 s prior to movement onset, centered in the bilateral sensorimotor area. However, complex movements may elicit a different temporal and spatial distribution of this ...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s00221-005-2314-x

    authors： Wheaton LA,Yakota S,Hallett M

    更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Control of bimanual rhythmic movements: trading efficiency for robustness depending on the context.

    abstract：:This paper investigates how the efficiency and robustness of a skilled rhythmic task compete against each other in the control of a bimanual movement. Human subjects juggled a puck in 2D through impacts with two metallic arms, requiring rhythmic bimanual actuation. The arms kinematics were only constrained by the posi...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s00221-008-1297-9

    authors： Ronsse R,Thonnard JL,Lefèvre P,Sepulchre R

    更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Delta-aminovaleric acid antagonizes the pharmacological actions of baclofen in the central nervous system.

    abstract：:The action of delta-aminovaleric acid (AVA) on the muscle relaxant properties of baclofen, a GABAB receptor agonist, was investigated in two experimental models: (1) the pathologically increased muscle tone of the gastrocnemius muscle in spastic mutant Han-Wistar rats and (2) the Hoffmann (H)-reflex recorded from plan...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/BF00247610

    authors： Schwarz M,Klockgether T,Wüllner U,Turski L,Sontag KH

    更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of speeding up or slowing down animate or inanimate motions on timing.

    abstract：:It has recently been suggested that time perception and motor timing are influenced by the presence of biological movements and animacy in the visual scene. Here, we investigated the interactions among timing, speed and animacy in two experiments. In Experiment 1, observers had to press a button in synchrony with the ...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi：10.1007/s00221-012-3338-7

    authors： Carrozzo M,Lacquaniti F

    更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Time perception of action photographs is more precise than that of still photographs.

    abstract：:A photograph of an action contains implicit information about the depicted motion. Previous studies using either psychophysics or neuroimaging suggested that the neural processing of implied-motion images shares some features of real-motion processing. According to the hypothesis that the target depicted in photograph...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s00221-011-2598-y

    authors： Moscatelli A,Polito L,Lacquaniti F

    更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • The bottle and the glass say to me: "pour!".

    abstract：:The present study aimed at determining whether the observation of two functionally compatible artefacts, that is which potentially concur in achieving a specific function, automatically activates a motor programme of interaction between the two objects. To this purpose, an interference paradigm was used during which a...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s00221-012-3047-2

    authors： De Stefani E,Innocenti A,Bernardi NF,Campione GC,Gentilucci M

    更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Inferring the future target trajectory from visual context: is visual background structure used for anticipatory smooth pursuit?

    abstract：:Anticipatory pursuit is not exclusively based on the recent history of target motion ("temporal anticipation"): it can also use static visual cues ("non-temporal anticipation"). Large non-temporal anticipatory changes of the direction of smooth pursuit are observed when the future trajectory of the target can be infer...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s00221-009-1840-3

    authors： Eggert T,Ladda J,Straube A

    更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Visuomotor adaptation and intermanual transfer under different viewing conditions.

    abstract：:Does the brain use a separate internal model for cursor mechanics during visuomotor adaptation? We compared the amount of adaptation and transfer to the opposite arm when subjects reached the targets under different viewing conditions of the arm during reaching. If the brain forms separate models, we predict a differe...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s00221-010-2155-0

    authors： Balitsky Thompson AK,Henriques DY

    更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Disruptions in the reach-to-grasp actions of Parkinson's patients.

    abstract：:Previous research has shown that Parkinson's-disease (PD) patients produce irregular movement paths during a rapid arm pointing task. The aim of this study was to investigate the movement paths of PD patients during a prehensile action to objects requiring different levels of precision. Thus, we sought to determine if...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s002210000468

    authors： Alberts JL,Saling M,Adler CH,Stelmach GE

    更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Walking speed, cadence and step length are selected to optimize the stability of head and pelvis accelerations.

    abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the hypothesis that an individual's preferred or usual walking speed, step length and cadence optimize the stability of head and pelvic accelerations in vertical (V), anterior-posterior (AP) and medio-lateral (ML) planes when walking. Acceleration patterns of the head and pelvis w...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s00221-007-1094-x

    authors： Latt MD,Menz HB,Fung VS,Lord SR

    更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Nucleus accumbens and preoptic area stimulation: tuberoinfundibular single unit responses, modulation of electrical activity and gonadotrophin secretion.

    abstract：:Single unit activity was recorded from tuberoinfundibular neurones in urethane-anaesthetized pro-oestrous rats. Responses following single shock (0.2 Hz) stimulation of the preoptic area/anterior hypothalamus (PO/AH) or nucleus accumbens (ACB) were recorded and computed for 137 single units. More cells were shown, by ...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/BF00236546

    authors： Saphier DJ

    更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Involvement of glutamatergic mechanisms in the median preoptic nucleus in the dipsogenic response induced by angiotensinergic activation of the subfornical organ in rats.

    abstract：:Experiments were done to investigate the role of glutamatergic systems in the median preoptic nucleus (MnPO) in the water ingestion induced by administration of angiotensin II (ANG II) in the subfornical organ (SFO) in the awake rat. Microdialysis methods were utilized to quantify the extracellular content of glutamat...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s00221-019-05681-1

    authors： Ushigome A,Momoi K,Takahashi M,Tanaka J

    更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Absent minded but accurate: delaying responses increases accuracy but decreases error awareness.

    abstract：:Previous work has suggested that conscious error awareness may fluctuate with levels of attention. Here, we explore this relationship by showing that error awareness can be impaired when exogenous support to attentional systems is reduced by decreasing task demands. Twenty participants performed a manual Go/No-Go resp...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s00221-007-1054-5

    authors： Shalgi S,O'Connell RG,Deouell LY,Robertson IH

    更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Facilitation of visual target detection by pre-perceptual processing of negative emotion driven by simple geometric shapes.

    abstract：:Emotional processing that occurs partially in advance of perceptual processing is known as pre-perceptual emotional processing. The facilitation of sensory processing due to pre-perceptual emotional processing can be observed in visual search and attentional blink tasks. However, previous event-related potential studi...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s00221-015-4486-3

    authors： Takeshima Y,Gyoba J

    更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Initiation of smooth-pursuit eye movements to first-order and second-order motion stimuli.

    abstract：:Since normal human subjects can perform smooth-pursuit eye movements only in the presence of a moving target, the occurrence of these eye movements represents an ideal behavioural probe to monitor the successful processing of visual motion. It has been shown previously that subjects can execute smooth-pursuit eye move...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s002210000459

    authors： Lindner A,Ilg UJ

    更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

  • Somatosensory and movement-related properties of red nucleus: a single unit study in the turtle.

    abstract：:Extracellular recordings were performed from turtle red nucleus neurons to examine their responsiveness to peripheral somatic stimulation and to study differences between rubral sensory and movement-related responses. In pentobarbital sodium-anesthetized or decerebrate turtles, red nucleus neurons could be divided int...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/BF00242899

    authors： Sarrafizadeh R,Keifer J,Houk JC

    更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • Classification of cat retinal ganglion cells into X- and Y-cells with a contrast reversal stimulus.

    abstract：:A contrast reversal (alternating phase) stimulus was used to study the responses of 150 retinal ganglion cells from 15 adult cats. Because the majority of the cells did not show perfect linear spatial summation, a ratio of the firing rates at two time periods was used to express the degree of nonlinearity. Y-cells sho...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/BF00236782

    authors： Hamasaki DI,Sutija VG

    更新日期：1979-03-09 00:00:00

  • Two populations of glial cells from fish optic nerve/tract with distinct electrophysiological properties.

    abstract：:The electrophysiological properties of the two major glial cell types in cultures from the regenerating goldfish optic nerve/tract were studied with patch-clamp techniques. Spindle-shaped cells express myelin proteins. These oligodendrocyte-like cells possess outwardly rectifying currents, do not show glutamate activa...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/BF00231855

    authors： Hoppe D,Bastmeyer M,von Blankenfeld G,Kettenmann H,Stuermer CA

    更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Vibrotactile masking through the body.

    abstract：:Touches on one hand or forearm can affect tactile sensitivity at contralateral locations on the opposite side of the body. These interactions suggest an intimate connection between the two sides of the body. Here, we explore the effect of masking not across the body but through the body by measuring the effect of a ma...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s00221-014-3955-4

    authors： D'Amour S,Harris LR

    更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Visual size cues in the programming of manipulative forces during precision grip.

    abstract：:A size-weight illusion was used to examine the role of visual cues in the programming of manipulative forces during the lifting of test objects utilizing the precision grip. Three different boxes of equal weight and unequal size were lifted. These were equipped with an instrumented grip handle to measure the employed ...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/BF00229824

    authors： Gordon AM,Forssberg H,Johansson RS,Westling G

    更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Kainate-induced neuronal injury leads to persistent phosphorylation of cAMP response element-binding protein in glial and endothelial cells in the hippocampus.

    abstract：:Intracerebroventricular kainate treatment in rats induces neuronal cell death, followed by proliferation and hypertrophy of glial cells in the lesioned area. To further understand the activated signal transduction pathways and to get insights into potential target gene activation, the present study aims to elucidate l...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s002219900329

    authors： Ong WY,Lim HM,Lim TM,Lutz B

    更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Autoradiography of the olfactory-hippocampal pathway in the cat with special reference to the perforant path.

    abstract：:The anatomical pathway from the prepyriform cortex to the hippocampus in the cat was traced autoradiographically by means of anterograde transport of [3H] leucine. A direct projection from the prepyriform cortex to the lateral entorhinal area was confirmed in the cat: the termination of these fibers was largely confin...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/BF00236644

    authors： Habets AM,Lopes da Silva FH,de Quartel FW

    更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of damage to superior colliculi and pre-tectum on movement discrimination in rhesus monkeys.

    abstract：:Eight rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) were trained to detect an instantaneous lateral displacement of a small spot of light. The smallest movement for 79% correct performance was then determined. Severing the splenium of the corpus callosum, which has to be done to reveal the superior colliculi, had no effect on the m...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/BF00237444

    authors： Cowey A,Smith B,Butter CM

    更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence for a role of the reticulospinal system in recovery of skilled reaching after cortical stroke: initial results from a model of ischemic cortical injury.

    abstract：:The purposes of this pilot study were to create a model of focal cortical ischemia in Macaca fascicularis and to explore contributions of the reticulospinal system in recovery of reaching. Endothelin-1 was used to create a focal lesion in the shoulder/elbow representation of left primary motor cortex (M1) of two adult...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s00221-015-4390-x

    authors： Herbert WJ,Powell K,Buford JA

    更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Variation of magnitude and timing of wrist flexor stretch reflex across the full range of voluntary activation.

    abstract：:This paper reports an investigation of the magnitude and timing of the stretch reflex over the full range of activation of flexor carpi radialis. While it is well established that the magnitude of the reflex increases with the level of muscle activation, there have been few studies of reflex magnitude above 50% of max...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s00221-004-1848-7

    authors： Cathers I,O'Dwyer N,Neilson P

    更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • Repetitive common peroneal nerve stimulation increases ankle dorsiflexor motor evoked potentials in incomplete spinal cord lesions.

    abstract：:Plasticity of corticospinal tract (CST) activity likely plays a key role in motor function recovery after central nervous system (CNS) lesions. In non-injured adults, 30 min of repetitive common peroneal nerve stimulation (rCPnS) increases CST excitability by 40-50% and the effect persists for at least 30 min. The pre...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s00221-011-2607-1

    authors： Thompson AK,Lapallo B,Duffield M,Abel BM,Pomerantz F

    更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Control of extracranial and hindlimb blood flow by the midbrain periaqueductal grey of the cat.

    abstract：:Microinjections of D,L homocysteic acid (DLH, 40 nmoles) made in the lateral PAG of the unanesthetized and paralyzed decerebrate cat evoked distinct patterns of extracranial and hindlimb blood flow. One pattern, evoked from the pretentorial part of the lateral PAG (A3.3-A2.5), consisted of an extracranial vasodilation...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/BF00230972

    authors： Carrive P,Bandler R

    更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of lingual nerve afferents on swallowing in sheep.

    abstract：:We investigated in sheep the effects of stimulation of the thick afferent fibers running through the lingual nerve (LN) upon the activity of some of the muscles and medullary interneurons or motoneurons which are active during swallowing. Using electromyography (EMG), and extra- and intracellular neuronal recording, w...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s002210000361

    authors： Zoungrana OR,Lamkadem M,Amri M,Car A,Roman C

    更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • Compensation of postural effects of hemilabyrinthectomy in the cat. A sensory substitution process?

    abstract：:A photographic technique was used to study the evolution of lateral head-tilt following hemilabyrinthectomy in adult cats. Animals were maintained post-operatively in normally lit conditions (LM cats), in total darkness (DM cats), or in stroboscopic light. In LM casts, the head tilt peaked at 45 degrees (with the lesi...

    journal_title：Experimental brain research

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/BF00235707

    authors： Putkonen PT,Courjon JH,Jeannerod M

    更新日期：1977-06-27 00:00:00