Abstract:
:The electrophysiological properties of the two major glial cell types in cultures from the regenerating goldfish optic nerve/tract were studied with patch-clamp techniques. Spindle-shaped cells express myelin proteins. These oligodendrocyte-like cells possess outwardly rectifying currents, do not show glutamate activated currents and are rarely electrically coupled to neighboring cells. Cells of epitheloid morphology probably represent astrocytes. They are GFAP-positive and do not exhibit myelin proteins. These cells have glutamate activated currents, display a linear current to voltage relationship and are extensively electrically coupled thus displaying properties similar to mammalian astrocytes.
journal_name
Exp Brain Resjournal_title
Experimental brain researchauthors
Hoppe D,Bastmeyer M,von Blankenfeld G,Kettenmann H,Stuermer CAdoi
10.1007/BF00231855subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
383-8issue
2eissn
0014-4819issn
1432-1106journal_volume
87pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study investigated the modulation of somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) during precisely controlled force generation and force relaxation in a visuomotor tracking task. Subjects were instructed to track a target line with a line that represented their own force generated by grip movement with the right hand a...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
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abstract::Several recent studies indicate that saccades elicited in the absence of a visual target are slower than visually-guided movements of the same size. In addition, we have shown earlier that the slower saccades observed in two different paradigms had more asymmetrical (skewed) velocity profiles. Recently, it has been re...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
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abstract::It is known that non-clinical subjects with high levels of schizotypal personality traits (High-S), as well as schizophrenic patients, have difficulties to judge how a scene would appear (so-called Appearance questions) from a point of view other than their own after having performed a disembodied perspective taking (...
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abstract::The uptake of L-glutamate was studied in astrocytes cultured from different brain areas of newborn rats as well as in two different cultures of neurons obtained from mouse brain. Both astrocytes and neurons exhibited high-affinity glutamate uptake with Km values ranging from 34 microM to 82 microM. Vmax values for ast...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::A database of positron-emission-tomography studies published between January 1993 and November 1996 was created to address several questions regarding the function and connectivity of the human anterior cingulate cortex (ACC). Using this database, we have previously reported on the relationship between behavioural var...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
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abstract::The actions of alpha-kainic acid (KA) were reexamined in thin sections of the hippocampus and the cerebellum of the guinea pig in view of various discrepancies between our previous findings and reports from other laboratories. Brief pulses of KA ejected in st. lucidum in the CA3 region induced short- and long-lasting ...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::A growing body of evidence suggests that the mode of movement selection is relevant for the readiness potential, namely, internal (or free) selection of movements is associated with increased readiness potential amplitudes compared to predetermined or externally guided selection. It is little acknowledged, however, th...
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abstract::Predicted motion (PM) tasks test the accuracy of predicting the future position of a moving target. Previous PM studies using audiovisual stimuli have suggested that observers rely primarily on visual motion cues. To clarify the role of auditory signals in predicting future positions of bimodal targets, we designed a ...
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更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The overlap of dominant tremor frequencies and similarly amplified tremor observed for Parkinson's disease (PD) and essential tremor (ET) means differentiating between these pathologies is often difficult. As tremor exhibits non-linear properties, employing both linear and non-linear analyses may help distinguish betw...
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abstract::Microinjections of D,L homocysteic acid (DLH, 40 nmoles) made in the lateral PAG of the unanesthetized and paralyzed decerebrate cat evoked distinct patterns of extracranial and hindlimb blood flow. One pattern, evoked from the pretentorial part of the lateral PAG (A3.3-A2.5), consisted of an extracranial vasodilation...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00230972
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002210000382
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
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doi:10.1007/s00221-013-3693-z
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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abstract::Young children rely heavily on vision for postural control during the transition to walking. Although by 10 years of age, children have automatic postural responses similar to adults, it is not clear when the integration of sensory inputs becomes fully developed. The purpose of this study was to examine this transitio...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
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abstract::Perception of our own bodies is based on integration of visual and tactile inputs, notably by neurons in the brain's parietal lobes. Here we report a behavioural consequence of this integration process. Simply viewing the arm can speed up reactions to an invisible tactile stimulus on the arm. We observed this visual e...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-007-1072-3
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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