Dup 753 prevents the development of puromycin aminonucleoside-induced nephrosis.

abstract：:Sprague-Dawley rats received oral doses of enalapril maleate (5 mg/kg), a potent, nonsulfhydryl, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, or saline. Sixty min later, morphine sulfate, 5 mg/kg, or saline was injected subcutaneously. Response to a thermal stimulus was monitored before and up to 5 h ter morphine injectio...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Mojaverian P,Swanson BN,Ferguson RK

更新日期：1984-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The antagonist potencies of SCH 23390 and domperidone have been determined at vascular and neuronal dopamine receptors in the rabbit isolated splenic artery and rectococcygeus muscle, respectively. SCH 23390 was a potent, competitive antagonist at vascular (pA2 = 10.65) but not neuronal (pA2 less than 6.0) receptors. ...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Hilditch A,Drew GM

更新日期：1985-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal adrenergic interactions of intravenously and intrarenal arterially administered angiotensin II were studied in the anesthetized rabbit. Systemic arterial blood pressure and left renal blood flow were monitored. Bolus doses of angiotensin II, 50 and 100 ng/kg given intravenously, caused an immediate reduction in ...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Chen K,Zimmerman BG

更新日期：1995-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the effects of 2-(allyl-1-piperazinyl)-4-n-amyloxyquinazoline fumarate (KB-5666) on brain edema and histological neuronal damage in rats with focal ischemia and on lipid peroxidation in brain homogenates and brain mitochondria in vitro. KB-5666 (3-100 microM) inhibited lipid peroxidation in brain homogenate...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Hara H,Kogure K,Kato H,Ozaki A,Sukamoto T

更新日期：1991-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Cocaine and several sigma receptor ligands inhibit dopamine uptake via a common site. This is evidenced by a concentration-dependent inhibition of dopamine uptake and displacement of the binding of [3H]WIN 35,428 (also called CFT), a cocaine analog with high affinity for the dopamine transporter. Since several sigma r...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Izenwasser S,Newman AH,Katz JL

更新日期：1993-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The alpha1-adrenoceptor subtypes of rat prostate were characterized in binding and functional experiments. In binding experiments, [3H]tamsulosin bound to a single class of binding sites with an affinity (pKD) of 10.79+/-0.04 and Bmax of 87+/-2 fmol mg(-1) protein. This binding was inhibited by prazosin, 2-(2,6-dimeth...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Hiraoka Y,Ohmura T,Oshita M,Watanabe Y,Morikawa K,Nagata O,Kato H,Taniguchi T,Muramatsu I

更新日期：1999-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) administration of 10 micrograms of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) stimulated spontaneous gastric acid secretion in anaesthetized rats, whereas this dose of ANP was without any effect after i.v. injection. The secretagogue action of i.c.v. administered ANP was totally abolished by...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Puurunen J,Ruskoaho H

更新日期：1987-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The specificity of action of extrinsic acetylcholine on extrajunctional and junctional receptors in the chick biventer cervicis muscle was studied by determining its ability to protect the responses evoked by acetylcholine and by tetanic nerve stimulation from the blockade by alpha-bungarotoxin, an irreversible bindin...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Chang CC,Su MJ

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the detrusor fibrosis and urinary dysfunction in chronic prostatitis (CP), and to investigate whether resveratrol can improve the urinary dysfunction and the underlying molecular mechanism. After rat model of CP is established by subcutaneously injecting DPT vaccine, rats are treated with resveratrol. E...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： He Y,Zeng H,Yu Y,Zhang J,Liu Q,Yang B

更新日期：2017-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Using radioligand binding techniques and human frontal cortex, we determined the equilibrium dissociation constants (KDs) of 17 neuroleptics at the serotonin 5-HT1A and serotonin 5-HT2 receptors with [3H]WB4101 and [3H]ketanserin, respectively. At the serotonin 5-HT1A receptor, the most and least potent neuroleptics w...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Wander TJ,Nelson A,Okazaki H,Richelson E

更新日期：1987-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported the synthesis of three new opioid agonists as well as their in vitro and in vivo activity [Girón, R., Abalo, R., Goicoechea, C., Martín, M.I., Callado, L.F., Cano, C., Goya, P., Jagerovic, N. 2002. Synthesis and opioid activity of new fentanyl analogs. Life Sci. 71, 1023-1034]. One of them, N-[1...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Goicoechea C,Sánchez E,Cano C,Jagerovic N,Martín MI

更新日期：2008-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The Na(+)/Ca(2+) exchanger (NCX) is involved in myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injuries. We examined the effects of 2-[4-[(2,5-difluorophenyl)methoxy]phenoxy]-5-ethoxyaniline (SEA0400), a potent and selective inhibitor of NCX, on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury models. In canine cardiac sarcolemmal vesicles an...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Takahashi K,Takahashi T,Suzuki T,Onishi M,Tanaka Y,Hamano-Takahashi A,Ota T,Kameo K,Matsuda T,Baba A

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Co-dergocrine (Hydergine), an ergot preparation composed of four dihydrogenated peptide ergot alkaloids (dihydroergocornine, dihydroergocristine, dihydro-alpha-ergokryptine, dihydro-beta-ergokryptine, 3:3:2:1), has been reported to exert in vivo effects suggesting an interaction with dopaminergic systems. The present ...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Markstein R

更新日期：1982-12-24 00:00:00

abstract：:3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors (statins) are drugs very effective to decrease low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol. In addition, a number of studies suggest that statins have other beneficial clinical effects beyond cholesterol lowering. We recently reported that statins decr...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Ortego M,Hernández AG,Bustos C,Blanco-Colio LM,Hernández-Presa MA,Tuñón J,Egido J

更新日期：2002-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:This study showed the effects of baclofen on endogenous excitatory (Glu and Asp) and non-excitatory (Tau, Gly and Ala) amino acid release. (A) Release was stimulated by K+ 30 mM in rat frontal cortex slices in vitro (evoked release in ng/g tissue per 5 min): 3739 +/- 215 (Asp), 3429 +/- 357 (Glu), 763 +/- 181 (Tau), 9...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Losada ME,Acosta GB

更新日期：1992-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:In pithed rats, we studied the effects of prostaglandin E2 and of subtype-selective prostaglandin E receptor (EP receptor) ligands on the rise in blood pressure induced by electrical stimulation of the preganglionic sympathetic nerves. Prostaglandin E2, the EP1/EP3 receptor agonist sulprostone and the EP2/EP3 receptor...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Malinowska B,Godlewski G,Buczko W,Schlicker E

更新日期：1994-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:We have shown that the major active agent of Cannabis sativa, Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol, activates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma [PPARgamma, O'Sullivan, S.E., Tarling, E.J., Bennett, A.J., Kendall, D.A., Randall, M.D., 2005c. Novel time-dependent vascular actions of delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol m...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： O'Sullivan SE,Sun Y,Bennett AJ,Randall MD,Kendall DA

更新日期：2009-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Levcromakalim was more potent at relaxing rat small mesenteric arteries with endothelium (EC50, 84+/-10 nM) than denuded vessels (EC50, 779+/-101 nM). The cannabinoid receptor antagonist SR 141716A (N-(piperidin-1-yl)-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-me thyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide hydrochloride; 1 microM...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： White R,Hiley CR

更新日期：1997-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Melanocortin peptides have been shown to produce neuroprotection in experimental ischemic stroke. The aim of the present investigation was to identify the therapeutic treatment window of melanocortins, and to determine whether these neuropeptides chronically protect against damage consequent to brain ischemia. A 10-mi...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Giuliani D,Leone S,Mioni C,Bazzani C,Zaffe D,Botticelli AR,Altavilla D,Galantucci M,Minutoli L,Bitto A,Squadrito F,Guarini S

更新日期：2006-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The earliest hallmarks of sporadic Alzheimer's disease (sAD) are impaired glucose metabolism, chronic neuroinflammation, diminished synaptic plasticity and subsequent cognitive decline. The safest antidiabetic drug metformin has shown both glucose metabolism-improving and cognition-enhancing action in type 2 diabetes ...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Pilipenko V,Narbute K,Pupure J,Langrate IK,Muceniece R,Kluša V

更新日期：2020-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the influence of inhibition of nitric oxide (NO) synthase, using NG-nitro-L-arginine (L-NNA) or NG-mono-methyl-L-arginine (L-NMMA), and the effects of exogenous donor of NO, such as glyceryl trinitrate (GTN), on the healing of chronic gastric ulcers induced by acetic acid, on gastric blood flow around ...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Konturek SJ,Brzozowski T,Majka J,Pytko-Polonczyk J,Stachura J

更新日期：1993-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Socially reared and isolation-reared rats treated chronically since weaning with alpha-flupenthixol showed elevated levels of spontaneous locomotor activity compared with control treated rats. However, chronic apomorphine treatment had no effect on spontaneous locomotor activity. Chronic alpha-flupenthixol treatment e...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Sahakian BJ,Robbins TW,Iversen SD

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nerve growth factor (NGF) is known to regulate the development and survival of select populations of neurons via its binding/activation of the TrkA and p75(NTR) receptors. However, in some physiological circumstances NGF dysregulation can result in debilitating pathologies, including diabetic neuropathies, interstitia...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Eibl JK,Strasser BC,Ross GM

更新日期：2013-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In both rats and mice a single large dose of methylenedioxymethylamphetamine (MDMA; 25 mg/kg i.p.) caused a fall 3 h after injection in the content of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) in cortex, a fall in noradrenaline in hippocampus and cerebellum, and a rise in dopamine (DA) but fal...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Logan BJ,Laverty R,Sanderson WD,Yee YB

更新日期：1988-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:In urethane-anesthetized rats, the effects of intravenous injections of morphine, levorphanol, dextrorphan, pentazocine and naloxone were studied studied on the activity in nerve fibres of the cervical sympathetic trunk, and on mean arterial blood pressure and heart rate. Impulse frequency in sympathetic nerve fibres ...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Jurna I,Rummel W

更新日期：1984-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The acute administration of MDMA has been shown to promote glycogenolysis and increase the extracellular concentration of glucose in the striatum. In the present study the role of serotonergic and/or noradrenergic mechanisms in the MDMA-induced increase in extracellular glucose and glycogenolysis was assessed. The rel...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Pachmerhiwala R,Bhide N,Straiko M,Gudelsky GA

更新日期：2010-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The increase in blood clotting factor VIII (antihaemophilic factor, F-VIII) and fibrinolytic activity induced by the administration of neurohypophyseal hormone analogues, was assayed in sheep. Peptides with high selectivity for vasopressin V1, V2 or myometrial oxytocin receptors in the dose range of 0.1-10 micrograms/...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Neuenschwander S,Pliska V

更新日期：1997-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The administration of morphine and fentanyl by continuous intravenous infusion has been shown to produce analgesic tolerance and physical dependence in human neonates. In animals, daily repeated morphine bolus injections is a common method of inducing neonatal rat tolerance and dependence. Yet this method differs from...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Thornton SR,Wang AF,Smith FL

更新日期：1997-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Allergic asthma is a chronic disease characterized by early and late asthmatic reactions, airway hyperresponsiveness, airway inflammation and airway remodelling. Changes in l-arginine homeostasis may contribute to all these features of asthma by decreased nitric oxide (NO) production and increased formation of peroxyn...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Maarsingh H,Zaagsma J,Meurs H

更新日期：2008-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of trichokonin VI (= gliodeliquescin A), a peptaibol isolated from the culture broth of Trichoderma koningii Oudemans, on L-type Ca2+ channel currents in single bullfrog atrial cells were investigated. Our results showed that trichokonin VI is a new potent agonist of L-type Ca2+ channels in cardiac membran...

journal_title：European journal of pharmacology

authors： Huang Q,Tezuka Y,Kikuchi T,Momose Y

更新日期：1994-12-12 00:00:00