Cpf1 protein induced bending of yeast centromere DNA element I.

abstract：:We describe mGene.web, a web service for the genome-wide prediction of protein coding genes from eukaryotic DNA sequences. It offers pre-trained models for the recognition of gene structures including untranslated regions in an increasing number of organisms. With mGene.web, users have the additional possibility to tr...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Schweikert G,Behr J,Zien A,Zeller G,Ong CS,Sonnenburg S,Rätsch G

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The widespread applications of various 'omics' technologies in biomedical research together with the emergence of public data repositories have resulted in a plethora of data sets for almost any given physiological state or disease condition. Properly combining or integrating these data sets with similar basic hypothe...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Xia J,Fjell CD,Mayer ML,Pena OM,Wishart DS,Hancock RE

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sequence requirements for specific and efficient transcription from the 16S/23S rRNA promoter of Sulfolobus shibatae were analysed by point mutations and by cassette mutations using an in vitro transcription system. The examination of the box A-containing distal promoter element (DPE) showed the great importance o...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hain J,Reiter WD,Hüdepohl U,Zillig W

更新日期：1992-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Resonances of the water exchangeable iminoprotons of the acceptor and D stem of yeast tRNAPhe have been assigned by means of Nuclear Overhauser Effects (NOE's). Assignments were made for spectra recorded from tRNA dialysed against a buffer with 110 mM sodium and 5 mM magnesium ions and against a buffer with 430 mM sod...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Heerschap A,Haasnoot CA,Hilbers CW

更新日期：1982-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Diadenosine 5',5'"-P1,P4-tetraphosphate (Ap4A) has been detected in cysts and developing embryos of the brine shrimp Artemia in amounts 10(4)-10(6) times lower than that of the guanine analogue, Gp4G. The unexpectedly high level of Ap4A in dormant cysts of 2.37 pmol/10(6) cells can be reduced to 0.03 pmol/10(6) cells ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： McLennan AG,Prescott M

更新日期：1984-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The locus control region is required for high-level, position-independent expression of mammalian beta-globin genes. It is marked by five major DNase hypersensitive sites (HSs) in a 16 kb region of chromatin, and the protein-DNA complexes that form these HSs may interact in a holocomplex that carries out the full func...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Jackson JD,Miller W,Hardison RC

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The contacts of phosphate groups in mRNAs with ribosomes were studied. Two mRNAs were used: one mRNA contained in the middle two defined codons to construct the pre- and the post-translocational states, the other was a sequence around the initiation site of the natural cro-mRNA. Phosphorothioate nucleotides were rando...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Alexeeva EV,Shpanchenko OV,Dontsova OA,Bogdanov AA,Nierhaus KH

更新日期：1996-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:With the rapid accumulation of our knowledge on diseases, disease-related genes and drug targets, network-based analysis plays an increasingly important role in systems biology, systems pharmacology and translational science. The new release of VisANT aims to provide new functions to facilitate the convenient network ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hu Z,Chang YC,Wang Y,Huang CL,Liu Y,Tian F,Granger B,Delisi C

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A complete physical map of the spinach mitochondrial genome has been established. The entire sequence content of 327 kilobase pairs (kb) is postulated to occur as a single circular molecule. Two directly repeated elements of approximately 6 kb, located on this "master chromosome", are proposed to participate in an int...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Stern DB,Palmer JD

更新日期：1986-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effects of the antiviral agent distamycin A and of a distamycin derivative (FCE 24517) which possesses antineoplastic activity on the binding of some regulatory proteins to DNA. Both compounds inhibited the binding to DNA of the ubiquitous octamer binding factor OTF 1 and of the erythroid specific ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Broggini M,Ponti M,Ottolenghi S,D'Incalci M,Mongelli N,Mantovani R

更新日期：1989-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of bacterial isolates or communities requires the analysis of the therein included plasmids in order to provide an extensive characterization of the organisms. Plasmids harboring resistance and virulence factors are of especial interest as they contribute to the dissemination of antibiotic resistance. As the...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Galata V,Fehlmann T,Backes C,Keller A

更新日期：2019-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid characterization of unknown biological samples is under the focus of many current studies. Here we report a method for screening of biological samples by optical mapping of their DNA. We use a novel, one-step chemo-enzymatic reaction to covalently bind fluorophores to DNA at the four-base recognition sites of a ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Grunwald A,Dahan M,Giesbertz A,Nilsson A,Nyberg LK,Weinhold E,Ambjörnsson T,Westerlund F,Ebenstein Y

更新日期：2015-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomic DNA of African trypanosomes contains a hypermodified thymidine residue termed base J (beta-d-glucosyl-HOMedU). This modified base is localized primarily to repetitive DNA, namely the telomeres, and is implicated in the regulation of antigenic variation. The base is synthesized in a two-step pathway. Initially,...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Cliffe LJ,Kieft R,Southern T,Birkeland SR,Marshall M,Sweeney K,Sabatini R

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitamin C breaks DNA only in the presence of oxygen. Superoxide dismutase has no effect on the reaction but catalase suppresses it. Superoxide also gives rise to breaks in DNA suppressible by both superoxide dismutase and catalase. The hydroxyl radical seems to be the agent responsible for strand cleavage itself. ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Morgan AR,Cone RL,Elgert TM

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sox proteins belong to the HMG box superfamily of DNA-binding proteins and are found throughout the animal kingdom. They are involved in the regulation of such diverse developmental processes as germ layer formation, organ development and cell type specifi-cation. Hence, deletion or mutation of Sox proteins often resu...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wegner M

更新日期：1999-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Prokaryotes evolved numerous systems that defend against predation by bacteriophages. In addition to well-known restriction-modification and CRISPR-Cas immunity systems, many poorly characterized systems exist. One class of such systems, named BREX, consists of a putative phosphatase, a methyltransferase and four othe...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gordeeva J,Morozova N,Sierro N,Isaev A,Sinkunas T,Tsvetkova K,Matlashov M,Truncaite L,Morgan RD,Ivanov NV,Siksnys V,Zeng L,Severinov K

更新日期：2019-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:We have established a sensitive, monoclonal antibody (Mab)-based procedure permitting the selective enrichment of sequences containing the miscoding alkylation product O6-ethylguanine (O6-EtGua) from mammalian DNA. H5 rat hepatoma cells were reacted with the N-nitroso carcinogen N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea in vitro, to give...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hochleitner K,Thomale J,Nikitin AYu,Rajewsky MF

更新日期：1991-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The VISTA portal for comparative genomics is designed to give biomedical scientists a unified set of tools to lead them from the raw DNA sequences through the alignment and annotation to the visualization of the results. The VISTA portal also hosts the alignments of a number of genomes computed by our group, allowing ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Brudno M,Poliakov A,Minovitsky S,Ratnere I,Dubchak I

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the characterisation of four thermo-stable NAD(+)-dependent DNA ligases, from Thermus thermophilus (Tth), Thermus scotoductus (Ts), Rhodothermus marinus (Rm) and Thermus aquaticus (Taq), by an assay which measures ligation rate and mismatch discrimination. Complete libraries of octa-, nona- and decanucleot...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Housby JN,Thorbjarnardóttir SH,Jónsson ZO,Southern EM

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report here the first successful generation of a chromosome-enriched library from flow sorted plant chromosomes. Chromosomes with a characteristic DNA content (a peak) were sorted from a synchronized cell culture (TaKB1, derived from Triticum aestivum). A HpaII library was constructed from the sorted chromosomes an...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wang ML,Leitch AR,Schwarzacher T,Heslop-Harrison JS,Moore G

更新日期：1992-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Microsatellites are widely used as genetic markers because they are co-dominant, multiallelic, easily scored and highly polymorphic. A major drawback of microsatellite markers is the time and cost required to characterise them. We have developed a novel technique to reduce this cost by producing a microsatellite-rich ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Fisher PJ,Gardner RC,Richardson TE

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Escherichia coli transcription of individual genes generally requires concomitant translation, and thus the decay of mRNAs cannot be studied without the complication of translation. Here we have used T7 RNA polymerase to transcribe in vivo lacZ genes carrying ribosome binding sites of variable efficiency. We show t...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Chevrier-Miller M,Jacques N,Raibaud O,Dreyfus M

更新日期：1990-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomic Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis (gDGGE) provides an alternative to the standard method of restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis for identifying polymorphic sequence variation in genomic DNA. For gDGGE, genomic DNA is cleaved by restriction enzymes, separated in a polyacrylamide gel c...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Burmeister M,diSibio G,Cox DR,Myers RM

更新日期：1991-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells respond to DNA damage by activating both cellular growth arrest and DNA repair processes. In Saccharomyces cerevesiae the RAD9 gene controls DNA damage-mediated cell cycle arrest that is known to allow efficient repair. To ascertain whether RAD9 plays a role in DNA repair per se, the removal of UV-induced photol...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Al-Moghrabi NM,Al-Sharif IS,Aboussekhra A

更新日期：2001-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:HinP1I recognizes and cleaves the palindromic tetranucleotide sequence G downward arrowCGC in DNA. We report three structures of HinP1I-DNA complexes: in the presence of Ca(2+) (pre-reactive complex), in the absence of metal ion (binary complex) and in the presence of Mg(2+) (post-reactive complex). HinP1I forms a bac...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Horton JR,Zhang X,Maunus R,Yang Z,Wilson GG,Roberts RJ,Cheng X

更新日期：2006-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:As an approach to gene therapy for the respiratory manifestations of cystic fibrosis (CF), in vivo plasmid-mediated direct transfer of the normal CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene to the airway epithelium was investigated in mice. To evaluate the feasibility of this strategy, pRSVL, a plasmid composed...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Yoshimura K,Rosenfeld MA,Nakamura H,Scherer EM,Pavirani A,Lecocq JP,Crystal RG

更新日期：1992-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Lambda-red system-based recombinogenic engineering is a powerful new method to engineer DNA without the need for restriction enzymes or ligases. Here, we report the use of a single selectable marker to enhance the usefulness of this approach. The strategy is to utilize the thymidylate synthase A (thyA) gene, which enc...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wong QN,Ng VC,Lin MC,Kung HF,Chan D,Huang JD

更新日期：2005-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection of Escherichia coli by a bacteriophage T4 regA, gene 44 double mutant leads to about a 7-fold increase in the amount of RNA ligase obtained after infection by wild-type phage. Using cells infected by the double mutant, RNA ligase was purified to homogeneity with a 20% yield. Unlike previous preparations of t...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Higgins NP,Geballe AP,Snopek TJ,Sugino A,Cozzarelli NR

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reported binding preference of human hnRNP protein A1 for the 3'-splice site of some introns (Swanson and Dreyfuss (1988) EMBO J. 7, 3519-3529; Mayrand and Pederson (1990) Nucleic Acids Res. 18, 3307-3318) was tested by assaying in vitro the binding of purified recombinant A1 protein (expressed in bacteria) to syn...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Buvoli M,Cobianchi F,Biamonti G,Riva S

更新日期：1990-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:In prokaryotes and archaea transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA) stability as well as cellular UV protection relies on the post-transcriptional modification of uracil at position 8 (U8) of tRNAs by the 4-thiouridine synthetase ThiI. Here, we report three crystal structures of ThiI from Thermotoga maritima in complex with a...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Neumann P,Lakomek K,Naumann PT,Erwin WM,Lauhon CT,Ficner R

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00