Abstract:
:A polyclonal antibody was raised to the C-terminal region of fission yeast BiP. The use of this antibody for immunoprecipitation, western blotting and immunofluorescence has confirmed and extended the observations made previously with an epitope-tagged BiP molecule. A fraction of BiP protein is glycosylated in Schizosaccharomyces pombe cells. Pulse-chase experiments showed that this modification occurs rapidly upon synthesis and that the extent of glycosylation does not then change with time. BiP protein is induced by elevated temperatures and by treatment with tunicamycin. The antibody cross-reacts with proteins of similar molecular weight in the yeasts Kluyveromyces lactis and Schizosaccharomyces japonicus. Immunofluorescence of BiP has been used to follow the behaviour of the ER and in particular the nuclear envelope through the cell cycle.
journal_name
J Cell Scijournal_title
Journal of cell scienceauthors
Pidoux AL,Armstrong Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-08-01 00:00:00pages
1115-20eissn
0021-9533issn
1477-9137journal_volume
105 ( Pt 4)pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Cell migration and invasion play a crucial role during normal and pathological development. The expression of several members of the Ets family of transcription factors has been shown to correlate with the occurrence of these processes. In the present study, we investigated the effect of the expression of Ets1-DB, the...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Centralspindlin, a complex of the kinesin-6-family member MKLP1 and MgcRacGAP (also known as Kif23 and Racgap1, respectively), is required for cytokinesis and cell-cell junctions. During anaphase, Centralspindlin accumulates at overlapping central spindle microtubules and directs contractile ring formation by recruiti...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.195891
更新日期:2017-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Disruption of the sarcoglycan complex leads to muscle membrane instability and muscular dystrophy in humans and mice. Through the dystrophin glycoprotein complex, sarcoglycan participates in connecting the internal cytoskeleton to the membrane and the extracellular matrix. Integrin alpha7beta1 is also a transmembrane ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.01234
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Triton X-100-treated sperms were injected into non-nucleate egg fragments of Xenopus laevis to determine whether the structure of the injected sperm nucleus is affected by the cyclic activity of the cytoplasm. Swollen vesicular nuclei were very frequently observed when the sperms were injected and incubated during the...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exocytotic incorporation of plasmalemmal precursor vesicles (PPVs) into the cell surface is necessary for axonal outgrowth and is known to occur mainly at the nerve growth cone. We have demonstrated recently that plasmalemmal expansion is regulated at the growth cone by IGF-1, but not by BDNF, in a manner that is quas...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.02490
更新日期:2005-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::In epithelial cells integrins are segregated on discrete domains of the plasma membrane. Redistribution may also occur during migration or differentiation. However, little is known about the mechanisms that control such redistribution. Receptor internalization may be a part of one such mechanism. We developed a quanti...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plectin, a cytolinker protein greater than 500 kDa in size, has an important role as a mechanical stabiliser of cells. It interlinks the various cytoskeletal filament systems and anchors intermediate filaments to peripheral junctional complexes. In addition, there is increasing evidence that plectin acts as a scaffold...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.02891
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In fission yeast, Mid1p, a major determinant for division plane position, defines a medial cortical compartment where it recruits myosin II at the onset of mitosis to initiate contractile ring assembly. How Mid1p is restricted to the medial cortex is unknown. We report here that in a pom1 polarity mutant, which displa...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.03261
更新日期:2006-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::In adipocytes and muscle cells, the GLUT4 glucose transporter isoform is present in intracellular vesicles which continuously recycle between an intracytoplasmic location and the plasma membrane. It is not clear whether the GLUT4-vesicles represent a specific kind of vesicle or resemble typical secretory granules or s...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Formation of crossovers between homologous chromosomes during meiosis is positively regulated by the ZMM proteins (also known as SIC proteins). DNA damage checkpoint proteins also promote efficient formation of interhomolog crossovers. Here, we examined, in budding yeast, the meiotic role of the heterotrimeric DNA dam...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.161554
更新日期:2015-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::In order to determine whether fibronexus morphogenesis is involved in the establishment of more normal cellular morphology and substrate adhesion patterns in Nil/HSV transformed fibroblasts induced by treatment with exogenous fibronectin (FN), this system was studied with electron microscopy (EM), immunocytochemistry,...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human SW-13 cells express the intermediate filament protein vimentin in a mosaic pattern (Hedberg, K. K. and Chen, L. B. (1986). Exp. Cell Res. 163, 509-517). We have isolated SW-13 clones that do (vim+) or do not (vim-) synthesize vimentin as analyzed using anti-intermediate filament immunofluorescence, electron micr...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::HEK293 cells expressing wild-type CXCR2 recruit PH-Akt-GFP to the leading edge of the cell in response to chemokine. However, in cells expressing mutant CXCR2 defective in AP-2 and HIP binding, i.e. with a mutation in the LLKIL motif, PH-Akt-GFP does not localize to the leading edge in response to ligand. Inhibition o...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.01398
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME) is a crucial cellular process implicated in many aspects of plant growth, development, intra- and intercellular signaling, nutrient uptake and pathogen defense. Despite these significant roles, little is known about the precise molecular details of how CME functions in planta To fac...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.248062
更新日期:2020-08-06 00:00:00
abstract::A cDNA encoding Xlamin B1 was cloned from a whole ovary mRNA by RT-PCR. GST-lamin fusion constructs were generated from this cDNA by first creating convenient restriction sites within the Xlamin B1 coding sequence, using PCR directed mutagenesis, and then sub-cloning relevant sequences into pGEX-4T-3. Two expression c...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The migration of neutrophils from blood vessels to peripheral tissues is a key step of inflammation. This requires the formation of transient gaps between endothelial cells with concomitant leucocyte squeezing through these narrow apertures and immediate restoration of endothelium continuity. It is currently considere...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::When migrating mesenchymal cells collide, they exhibit a 'contact inhibition of locomotion' response that results in reversal of their front-rear polarity by extension of a new leading edge, which enables their migration away from the opposing contacted cell. The critical cytoskeletal rearrangements underpinning these...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.087965
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal human foreskin keratinocytes (HFKs) and transformed HFKs (FEPE1L-8 cells) generated by the introduction of cloned human papillomavirus type 16 sequences were compared for the expression and function of a family of adhesion receptors termed integrins. Initially, cells were examined in conventional monolayer cult...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vertebrate oocytes proceed through the first and the second meiotic division without an intervening S-phase to become haploid. Although DNA replication does not take place, unfertilized oocytes acquire the competence to replicate DNA one hour after the first meiotic division by accumulating an essential factor of the ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.166553
更新日期:2015-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Injection of the circular plasmid FV1 (derived from type I bovine papilloma virus) into Xenopus eggs before the start of the first cell cycle dramatically increases the efficiency of plasmid replication once eggs are chemically activated. We call this the preloading effect and report kinetic and quantitative character...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The alternative lengthening of telomeres (ALT) mechanism allows cancer cells to escape senescence and apoptosis in the absence of active telomerase. A characteristic feature of this pathway is the assembly of ALT-associated promyelocytic leukemia (PML) nuclear bodies (APBs) at telomeres. Here, we dissected the role of...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.148296
更新日期:2015-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Genomes exist in vivo as complex physical structures, and their functional output (i.e. the gene expression profile of a cell) is related to their spatial organization inside the nucleus as well as to local chromatin status. Chromatin modifications and chromosome conformation are distinct in different tissues and cell...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.051631
更新日期:2010-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The nature, intracellular distribution, and role of proteins synthesized during meiotic maturation of mouse oocytes in vitro have been examined. Proteins synthesized during the initial stages of maturation are concentrated within the nucleus (germinal vesicle) and become intimately associated with the condensing chrom...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell migration makes a fundamental contribution to both normal physiology and disease pathogenesis. Integrin engagement with extracellular ligands spatially controls, via the cyclical activation and deactivation of the small GTPase Rac1, the dynamic membrane protrusion and cytoskeletal reorganization events that are r...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.121988
更新日期:2013-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::During development, general body plan information must be translated into distinct morphologies of individual cells. Shaping cells is thought to involve cortical cytoskeletal components and Bin-Amphiphysin-Rvs167 (BAR) superfamily proteins. We therefore conducted comprehensive side-by-side loss-of-function studies of ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.111674
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Addition of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) to serum-deprived N1E-115 neuronal cells results in rapid f-actin assembly accompanied by neurite retraction and rounding of the cell body due to contraction of the cortical actin cytoskeleton. LPA action is mimicked by activated RhoA, while it is blocked by dominant-negative Rh...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interaction of cationized ferritin with the anionic groups on the cell surface of Naegleria was studied using transmission electron microscopy in conjunction with fluorescence microscopy. Most of the experiments involved the use of fluorescein-labelled cationized ferritin (FITC-CF) incubated with living amoebae. Initi...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endoblast and hypoblast tissue, dissected from early chick embryos, was explanted and cultured on glass or plastic substrata. These tissues grew rapidly to form epithelial sheets. Under the same conditions, mesoderm, dissected without the aid of dissociating agents, grew poorly. After 24 h in culture, the mesoderm exp...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The process of angiogenesis requires endothelial cells (ECs) to undergo profound changes in shape and polarity. Although this must involve remodelling of the EC cytoskeleton, little is known about this process or the proteins that control it. We used a co-culture assay of angiogenesis to examine the cytoskeleton of EC...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.091066
更新日期:2012-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The synaptonemal complex is an elaborate meiosis-specific supramolecular protein assembly that promotes chromosome synapsis and meiotic recombination. We inactivated the meiosis-specific gene Tex12 and found that TEX12 is essential for progression of meiosis in both male and female germ cells. Structural analysis of t...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.033233
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00