Risk factors for esophageal cancer in Shanghai, China. I. Role of cigarette smoking and alcohol drinking.

abstract：:The major goal in cancer immunotherapy is the induction of tumor-specific T lymphocytes capable of killing tumor cells. As both dendritic cells (DCs) and interleukin-12 (IL-12) can play immunostimulatory roles in vivo, the use of a combination of these has become a promising approach. In the present study, we used a m...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Furumoto K,Arii S,Yamasaki S,Mizumoto M,Mori A,Inoue N,Isobe N,Imamura M

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the incidence of testis cancer has risen markedly in many Western populations over the past half-century, it is not clear whether rates in other populations also have increased. To clarify this issue, we examined testis cancer incidence rates over the 25-year time period of 1973-1997 for selected populations ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Purdue MP,Devesa SS,Sigurdson AJ,McGlynn KA

更新日期：2005-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity has been postulated to increase the risk of colorectal cancer by mechanisms involving insulin resistance and the metabolic syndrome. We examined the associations of body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, the metabolic syndrome, metabolic obesity phenotypes and homeostasis model-insulin resistance (HOMA-IR...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Kabat GC,Kim MY,Stefanick M,Ho GYF,Lane DS,Odegaard AO,Simon MS,Bea JW,Luo J,Wassertheil-Smoller S,Rohan TE

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The annual incidence of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas is increasing by 3 to 4% in different parts of the developed world, while rates for Hodgkin's disease, myelomas and leukemias are more stable. In the case of this group of malignancies, hypothesis generation on risk factors has been limited by the use of the ICD classifi...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Masala G,Di Lollo S,Picoco C,Crosignani P,Demicheli V,Fontana A,Funtó I,Miligi L,Nanni O,Papucci A,Ramazzotti V,Rodella S,Stagnaro E,Tumino R,Viganó C,Vindigni C,Seniori Costantini A,Vineis P

更新日期：1996-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of carcinogen-DNA adducts in human tissues is evidence of exposure to carcinogens and may be an indicator of cancer risk. DNA was isolated from non-tumorous bronchial tissue of 37 cigarette smokers, 8 former smokers and 8 non-smokers and analyzed for the presence of aromatic and/or hydrophobic DNA adducts...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Phillips DH,Schoket B,Hewer A,Bailey E,Kostic S,Vincze I

更新日期：1990-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The DNA of 22 fibrosarcomas, newly induced in BALB/c mice by subcutaneous doses of 3-methylcholanthrene (3-MCA), was tested in NIH 3T3 transformation assay. Activation of K-ras and N-ras was found in 7 and 3 cases respectively. No H-ras activation was detected. Polymerase chain reaction and oligonucleotide hybridizati...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Carbone G,Borrello MG,Molla A,Rizzetti MG,Pierotti MA,Della Porta G,Parmiani G

更新日期：1991-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Although tobacco habits have been associated with the risk of oral leukoplakia, alcohol drinking and body mass index (BMI) as risk factors have not been well established. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the independent effects of drinking, BMI, tobacco chewing and smoking on the risk of oral leukoplakia. A ca...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Hashibe M,Sankaranarayanan R,Thomas G,Kuruvilla B,Mathew B,Somanathan T,Parkin DM,Zhang ZF

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the association of childhood ALL and SES, we collected data on 507 children aged 0-14 years diagnosed with ALL between 1997 and 2002 from the population-based Cancer Registry of São Paulo, Brazil, covering 96 districts. Each child was assigned to an SES category based on the district of residence at dia...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Ribeiro KB,Buffler PA,Metayer C

更新日期：2008-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymorphisms in DNA repair genes may be associated with differences in the repair capacity of DNA damage and may thereby influence an individual's susceptibility to smoking-related cancer. We investigated the association between the -93G-->A polymorphism in the hMLH1 gene and the risk of lung cancer in a Korean popul...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Park SH,Lee GY,Jeon HS,Lee SJ,Kim KM,Jang SS,Kim CH,Lee WK,Kam S,Park RW,Kim IS,Jung TH,Park JY

更新日期：2004-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Azathioprine (AZ) was injected into C57 Black mice before or after IM implantation of the syngeneic fibrosarcoma FS6, and observations were made on tumour growth and on the cellular composition of the fibrosarcomas. When multiple injections were given to the tumour-bearing host the tumours regressed. The percentage of...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Evans R

更新日期：1977-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A displacement assay with tamoxifen, based on the relative binding affinity of tamoxifen and estradiol for the estrogen receptor (ER), was proposed in 1990 as prognostic indicator for breast-cancer patients. Validation of its predictive results in relation to the outcome of 73 patients with ER+ tumors is analyzed. ER,...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Levin E,Actis AM,Caruso S,Gass H,Romero R,Qualeta N,Levin RW

更新日期：1997-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:140.240, an IgG2a mouse monoclonal antibody raised against a cultured human melanoma cell line, was highly specific for melanoma cells as determined by direct and absorption analyses in a mixed hemadsorption assay. Supernatants of doubly cloned hybridomas producing antibody 140.240 reacted with all cultured and fresh ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Liao SK,Clarke BJ,Khosravi M,Kwong PC,Brickenden A,Dent PB

更新日期：1982-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In a series of 87 primary breast tumors, somatostatin receptor (SSR) expression was detected by in vitro autoradiography in 58 tumors. In 41 tumors the SSR expression was homogeneous and in 17 it was heterogeneous. Although the tumors were not selected by the investigators upon entry in the study, examination of the t...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Bootsma AH,van Eijck C,Schouten KK,Reubi JC,Waser B,Foekens JA,van Pel R,Zwarthoff EC,Lamberts SW,de Klein A

更新日期：1993-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Gab2, a docking-type signaling protein with demonstrated oncogenic potential, is overexpressed in breast cancer, but its prognostic significance and role in disease evolution remain unclear. Immunohistochemical detection of Gab2 in a large cohort of primary human breast cancers of known outcome revealed that while Gab...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Fleuren ED,O'Toole S,Millar EK,McNeil C,Lopez-Knowles E,Boulghourjian A,Croucher DR,Schramek D,Brummer T,Penninger JM,Sutherland RL,Daly RJ

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agouti signaling protein (ASIP) locus on chromosome 20q11 is implicated, as shown by genome-wide association studies, in phenotype variation and melanoma risk. We genotyped 837 melanoma cases and 1,154 controls for 21 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) informative for 495 polymorphisms at the locus. Our data showe...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Maccioni L,Rachakonda PS,Scherer D,Bermejo JL,Planelles D,Requena C,Hemminki K,Nagore E,Kumar R

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of a new metalloproteinase inhibitor, BE16627B [L-N-(N-hydroxy-2-isobutylsuccinynamoyl)-seryl-L-valine, MW: 375.2] isolated from microbial cultures, on human tumor cell growth in nude mice were investigated. BE16627B inhibited metalloproteinases in enzyme assays, as well as gelatinolysis and collagenolysis...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Naito K,Kanbayashi N,Nakajima S,Murai T,Arakawa K,Nishimura S,Okuyama A

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To generate broad eating patterns, which could explain more adequately the breast cancer etiology, we conducted an exploratory factor analysis in Montevideo, Uruguay. The study included 442 newly diagnosed and microscopically confirmed cases with breast cancer and 442 hospitalized controls, with non-neoplastic disease...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Ronco AL,De Stefani E,Boffetta P,Deneo-Pellegrini H,Acosta G,Mendilaharsu M

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulation of cell differentiation is most often impaired in malignant tumors and may represent a key mechanism for the progression of the disease. CCAAT-enhancer binding protein (C/EBP) is a family of transcription factors involved in the regulation of embryonic gut development in rodents, which has also been detecte...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Rask K,Thörn M,Pontén F,Kraaz W,Sundfeldt K,Hedin L,Enerbäck S

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine the cellular distribution of osteopontin (OPN) protein [by immunohistochemical (IHC) analysis] and mRNA [by in situ hybridization (ISH)] in the primary tumors of lymph node negative (LNN) breast cancer patients and to determine whether the level of immunodetectable OPN may be assoc...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Tuck AB,O'Malley FP,Singhal H,Harris JF,Tonkin KS,Kerkvliet N,Saad Z,Doig GS,Chambers AF

更新日期：1998-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Data on the incidence of childhood cancer in Queensland during the 10-year period 1979-88 are presented. During this period, 786 cases were registered. The average annual crude and age-standardized (to the world population) incidence rates for both sexes were 12.63 and 13.30 per 100,000 respectively. The incidence of ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： McWhirter WR,Petroeschevsky AL

更新日期：1990-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The large geographic variations in the incidence of gastric cancer (GC) are likely due to differential environmental exposures, in particular to Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection. We aimed to investigate the impact of H. pylori on the epigenome in normal gastric mucosa and methylation changes associated with c...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Woo HD,Fernandez-Jimenez N,Ghantous A,Degli Esposti D,Cuenin C,Cahais V,Choi IJ,Kim YI,Kim J,Herceg Z

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have proved that a certain acidic isoform of ferritin is specifically synthesized by the placenta and breast-cancer tissue. In this context it has been further reported that the determination of this so-called placental isoferritin (PLF) on the surface of a subset of peripheral lymphocytes is highly s...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Rosen HR,Stierer M,Göttlicher J,Wolf H,Weber R,Vogl E,Eibl M

更新日期：1992-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:In the setting of breast cancer screening, 5-9% of needle core biopsies are diagnosed as lesions of uncertain malignant potential (B3). The management of these lesions is potentially problematic as the data on their outcome remains limited. In our study, we aim to assess the outcome of screen-detected lesions diagnose...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Rakha EA,Lee AH,Jenkins JA,Murphy AE,Hamilton LJ,Ellis IO

更新日期：2011-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum and tumor tissue from breast cancer patients were evaluated for the presence of alpha subunit of hCG, by means of the specific radioimmunoassay. Elevated serum levels occurred in 0/50 (0%) of normal female controls, 1/17 (6%) of patients with benign breast disease, 3/53 (6%) of patients with primary breast cance...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Shindelman JE,Ortmeyer AE,Wada HG,Stockdale F,Sussman HH

更新日期：1980-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Although menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) seemingly increases the risk of ovarian cancer, evidence is insufficient whether the risk varies between various MHT formulations, regimens and administration modes. With the aim of filling these knowledge gaps, we investigated the effect of different MHT treatment options on ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Simin J,Tamimi RM,Callens S,Engstrand L,Brusselaers N

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metastasis is a multistep process that involves the dissemination of cells from the primary tumor and colonization of distant secondary organs. Epithelial cells at the invasive front of a carcinoma acquire an enhanced migratory phenotype in a process called epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT). This cellular pla...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Dhamija S,Diederichs S

更新日期：2016-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the therapeutic potential and molecular mechanism of adenovirus-mediated wt p53 gene therapy for drug-resistant human bladder cancers. KK47, a human bladder-cancer cell line, along with the drug-resistant sublines KK47/DDP10, KK47/DDP20 (cisplatin-resistant) and KK47/ADM (doxorubicin-resistant) were us...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Shirakawa T,Sasaki R,Gardner TA,Kao C,Zhang ZJ,Sugimura K,Matsuo M,Kamidono S,Gotoh A

更新日期：2001-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:There is little long-term follow-up information about how the number of melanoma deaths and case fatality vary over time according to the measured thickness of melanoma at diagnosis. This population-based longitudinal cohort study examines patterns and trends in case fatality among 44,531 people in Queensland (Austral...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Baade PD,Whiteman DC,Janda M,Cust AE,Neale RE,Smithers BM,Green AC,Khosrotehrani K,Mar V,Soyer HP,Aitken JF

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is the pathogenesis of anogenital cancers and genital warts in both men and women, whereas there is a scarcity of large studies focused on HPV prevalence in different anogenital sites of both sexes in the same population. From May to July 2014, 2,309 men and 2,378 women aged 18-55 ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Wei F,Li M,Wu X,Yin K,Lan J,Sheng W,Guo M,Huang S,Wang Y,Li Y,Li R,Su Y,Wu T,Zhang J,Xia N

更新日期：2018-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Data on the incidence of 15 cancers in the Jewish population of Israel from the period 1961-1981 have been studied with emphasis on the risk of disease in relation to birthplace, calendar time, and duration of residence in Israel. The results show wide variations in incidence by birthplace, from less than 2-fold for p...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Parkin DM,Steinitz R,Khlat M,Kaldor J,Katz L,Young J

更新日期：1990-04-15 00:00:00