Abstract:
:The ability of an ELISA-based system to reliably assess the relative affinities of separate monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) for heterologous isolates of bluetongue virus (BTV) was tested. The demonstration that a BTV serogroup-specific MAb (20E9B7G2) possessed equivalent binding properties with the majority of virus isolates tested, permitted a reliable estimation of the relative amount of individual test viruses present in the assay. Subsequent correction for the relative amounts of test viruses and homologous virus present, then allowed monoclonal antibody affinities for heterologous virus isolates to be quantitatively expressed as a function of their homologous binding level and enabled comparisons of individual MAb affinities between virus isolates to be made.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
White JRdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(94)90145-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-12-28 00:00:00pages
79-88issue
1-2eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(94)90145-7journal_volume
177pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Little is known about the correlation between the amount of anti-A antibodies and the respective complement activating capacity. We have therefore developed a new ELISA procedure for the study of complement activation by anti-A antibodies bound to immobilized blood group substance A through the classical pathway. C1q ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90231-3
更新日期:1994-05-02 00:00:00
abstract::The human serine proteases granzymes A and B are expressed in cytoplasmic granules of activated cytotoxic T lymphocytes and natural killer cells. Recombinant granzyme A and granzyme B proteins were produced in bacteria, purified and then used to raise specific mouse monoclonal antibodies. Seven monoclonal antibodies (...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(93)90241-x
更新日期:1993-07-06 00:00:00
abstract::Based on the observation that binding of IgM cytophilic antibodies to lymphocytes is temperature dependent, a direct plaque forming cell (PFC) assay was developed to detect IgM-receptor bearing human peripheral blood T and B lymphocytes. Lymphocytes were passively sensitized with IgM anti-SRBC molecules at 4 degrees C...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(79)90330-2
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The functional integrity of classical complement pathway components was determined by an immunofluorescence (IFL) assay based on the capacity of cytoskeletal intermediate filaments (IMF) to bind C1q and to activate the complement pathway. The assay uses IMF-rich capillary endothelium of human term placentae as complem...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(81)90256-8
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of helminth infections as tools to understand the type 2 immune response is a well-established technique and important to many areas of immunological research. The phenotype and function of immune cell populations at the site of infection is a key determinant of pathogen clearance. However, infections with hel...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2019.112702
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A quantitative immunocytochemical method for the measurement of islet cell cytoplasmic antibodies has been developed. The method employs human or rat pancreas, a protein A-peroxidase/diaminobenzidine secondary antibody system and an independent measurement of islet total and exocrine mean integrated absorbance by scan...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(12)80049-4
更新日期:1992-04-27 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a solid-phase assay for the quantification of terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) enzymatic activity in crude cellular extracts. Affinity-purified, polyclonal anti-TdT antibodies are bound to the wells of a microtiter plate, and TdT in extracts is then bound to the immobilized antibodies. The...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(95)00004-t
更新日期:1995-04-26 00:00:00
abstract::A simple and reproducible technique for murine platelet isolation is described. Such preparations then become useful in determining in vitro platelet secretory responses and platelet aggregation. ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90226-4
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we present a new method for the elimination of mononuclear phagocytic cells from cell suspensions. By making use of liposome-encapsulated dichloromethylene diphosphonate we were able to effectively remove macrophages from spleen cell suspensions. This effect was not observed when using the free drug or c...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90376-7
更新日期:1990-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::A polyethylene glycol (PEG) radioimmunoprecipitation assay for human IgG is described that is sufficiently sensitive to detect 0.5 ng of IgG. This model antibody-antigen system was also used to study the stoichiometries of PEG-precipitated complexes. Our results suggest that the presence of PEG may affect the stoichio...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(79)90091-7
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reductive methylation procedure for proteins in solution has been adapted for tritium radiolabelling of surface components of macrophages, including the Fc gamma receptor. High specific radioactivity of the receptor was obtained with no loss of IgG binding activity, tested by the solid-phase radioassay. To prepare...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90390-4
更新日期:1985-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the evaluation and optimisation of boric acid antigen retrieval (AR) in rat joint tissue immunohistochemistry (IHC), with reference to two sample IHC targets, CD31 (PECAM-1) and Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen (PCNA). Sections of buffered formalin-fixed arthritic tibial/talus joints, decalcifie...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2007.01.020
更新日期:2007-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of conventional serology (Q-Preven™ and ELFAVIDAS™) and flow cytometry-based serologic tools for early serologic diagnosis of congenital toxoplasmosis. The study groups included prospectively confirmed cases of congenital toxoplasmosis (TOXO=88) and age-matching no...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2017.08.005
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The EuroFlow Consortium developed a fully standardized flow cytometric approach from instrument settings, through antibody panel, reagents and sample preparation protocols, to data acquisition and analysis. The Swiss Cytometry Society (SCS) promoted a study to evaluate the feasibility of using such standardized measur...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2017.07.013
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Procedures to reproducibly obtain pure preparations of murine Kupffer cells are described. Pure Kupffer cell preparations obtained following collagenase digestion, metrizamide separation and centrifugal elutriation remained viable and maintained their phagocytic functions for at least 4-5 days in vitro. Furthermore, w...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(93)90281-b
更新日期:1993-08-26 00:00:00
abstract::The human beta2-microglobulin antigen-antibody system was used as a model to illustrate the versatility of a microradioimmunoassay technique using protein A-bearing Staphylococcus aureus Cowan I strain (SACI) bacteria as a non-specific immunoadsorbent in place of a second antibody. Experimental conditions are describe...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(79)90113-3
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Foot and mouth disease is caused by a non-enveloped virus (FMDV), which disposes several antigenic sites at the surface of their capsid proteins. The most relevant and immunodominant antigenic site of FMDV (site A or AnSA) includes a key virus-cell interaction element (RGD motif) located in the Viral Protein 1 (VP1), ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2015.06.008
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The techniques of flow cytometry are being increasingly used to classify lymphocytes according to their surface antigens. Accurate analyses depend on the exclusion of non-lymphocytic contaminant cells. Using a fluorescence-activated cell sorter (FACS IV), virtually complete separation of human lymphocytes from monocyt...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90389-7
更新日期:1983-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::The level of CD4(+) T-lymphocytes represents a useful marker with which to monitor the progression of HIV infection. Sex and geographical differences in the reference values of lymphocyte subsets have been reported. We have compared two flow cytometric methods (MultiSET and SimulSET) for the quantification of lymphocy...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(03)00174-1
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe here a specific and sensitive assay for biologically active bovine type-I interferon (IFN) in an Mx/CAT reporter gene assay. The assay is based on Madin-Darby Bovine Kidney cells transfected with a plasmid, containing a human MxA promoter driving a chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) cDNA. CAT expressi...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(00)00359-8
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique for detecting the nitroblue tetrazolium-reducing activity of human polymorphonuclear leukocyte enzymes separated on polyacrylamide gels is reported. Slices of gel are incubated in buffer containing nitroblue tetrazolium and either NADPH or NADH. Enzymes capable of reducing nitroblue tetrazolium form a dark...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90058-8
更新日期:1982-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::Pertussis toxin is known to elicit lymphocytosis in whooping cough patients and experimental animals, by blocking the extravasation of lymphocytes and stimulating their release from lymphoid organs such as the thymus. The mechanisms responsible for these unique effects of PT are not fully understood. The effect of per...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90090-3
更新日期:1991-11-22 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we have developed a simple and efficient technique for the isolation of viable lymphocytes from the epithelium and stroma of small pre-neoplastic squamous intraepithelial lesions (SIL) of the uterine cervix. Following the separation of the epithelium from the stroma using dispase II, both biopsy fragmen...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(98)00205-1
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regulatory T cells (Treg) have recently come to the fore in studies of immune regulation, particularly in autoimmune disease and cancer. While there appear to be several distinct subsets of T cells with regulatory function, a population described as natural Treg and characterized by expression of the transcription fac...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2007.06.006
更新日期:2007-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a new and easy to handle reusable minifermenter for high-density culture of hybridoma and other cells. The culture apparatus is composed of two modules: a 40 ml disposable cell culture and antibody production chamber (the 'production module') and a 550 ml medium reservoir (the 'supply module'). Th...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)00266-y
更新日期:1995-02-13 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Infection with the trematode helminth Schistosoma mansoni affects more than 200 million people worldwide. Infected patients are thought to show a decreased incidence of asthma and autoimmune diseases, which is, among others, considered a result of an increased production of the immunoregulatory cytokine IL...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2014.03.008
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a rapid and simple method for simultaneous quantitation and separation of mononuclear cell (MNC) subsets. When lymphoid cells are sensitized with monoclonal antibodies of the OK and Leu series, they rapidly form rosettes with ox erythrocytes (ORBC) coated with affinity-purified rabbit IgG against mouse IgG....
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90033-3
更新日期:1982-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::Previously we have described studies on in vitro pentamer assembly of Escherichia coli (E. coli) derived heat-labile enterotoxin B subunit (EtxB) using conventional monoclonal antibodies (Amin et al., JBC 1995: 270, 20143-50 and Chung et al., JBC 2006: 281, 39465-70). To extend these studies further we have used phage...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.08.005
更新日期:2008-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::The relative affinities of an antibody population of different antigens or of different antibody populations for one antigen can be determined by quantitative immunoelectrophoresis. Antigen-antibody interactions of greater average affinity result in a greater increase in rocket area as a function of the amount of anti...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(81)90046-6
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The amino-acid sequence of the very high-affinity anti-angiotensin II monoclonal antibody 4D8 was predicted from the nucleotide sequence of the heavy and light chain variable genes. The single-chain variable fragment (scFv) was constructed and expressed in Escherichia coli as a soluble protein and at the surface of th...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(01)00395-7
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00