Standardization of 8-color flow cytometry across different flow cytometer instruments: A feasibility study in clinical laboratories in Switzerland.

Abstract:

:The EuroFlow Consortium developed a fully standardized flow cytometric approach from instrument settings, through antibody panel, reagents and sample preparation protocols, to data acquisition and analysis. The Swiss Cytometry Society (SCS) promoted a study to evaluate the feasibility of using such standardized measurements of 8-color data across two different flow cytometry platforms - Becton Dickinson (BD) FACSCanto II and Beckman Coulter (BC) Navios, aiming at increasing reproducibility and inter-laboratory comparability of immunophenotypic data in clinical laboratories in Switzerland. The study was performed in two phases, i.e. a learning phase (round 1) and an analytical phase (rounds 2 and 3) consisting of a total of three rounds. Overall, 10 laboratories using BD FACSCanto II (n=6) or BC Navios (n=4) flow cytometers participated. Each laboratory measured peripheral blood samples from healthy donors stained with a uniform antibody panel of reagents - EuroFlow Lymphoid Screening Tube (LST) - applying the EuroFlow standardized protocols for instrument setup and sample preparation (www.EuroFlow.org). All data files were analyzed centrally and median fluorescence intensity (MedFI) values for individual markers on defined lymphocyte subsets were recorded; variability from reference MedFI values was assessed using performance scores. Data troubleshooting and discussion of the results with the participants followed after each round at SCS meetings. The results of the learning phase demonstrated that standardized instrument setup and data acquisition are feasible in routine clinical laboratories without previous experience with EuroFlow. During the analytical phase, highly comparable data were obtained at the different laboratories using either BD FACSCanto II or BC Navios. The coefficient of variation of MedFI for 7 of 11 markers performed repeatedly below 30%. In the last study round, 89% of participants scored over 90% MedFI values within the acceptance criteria (P-score), in line with the results of the EuroFlow quality assessment rounds performed by the EuroFlow expert laboratories(Kalina et al., 2015). Central analysis of data allowed identification of deviations from the standardized procedures and technical issues (e.g. failure to perform correct instrument setup and improper compensation). In summary, here we show that inter-laboratory cross-platform standardization of 8-color flow cytometric measurements in clinical laboratories is feasible and allows for fully comparable MedFI results across BD FACSCanto II and BC Navios instruments. However, adherence to standardized protocols is crucial. Thus, training of the laboratory personnel in the EuroFlow standardized procedures is highly recommended to prevent errors in instrument setup and sample preparation.

journal_name

J Immunol Methods

authors

Glier H,Heijnen I,Hauwel M,Dirks J,Quarroz S,Lehmann T,Rovo A,Arn K,Matthes T,Hogan C,Keller P,Dudkiewicz E,Stüssi G,Fernandez P,Swiss Cytometry Society.

doi

10.1016/j.jim.2017.07.013

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-12-01 00:00:00

pages

112348

eissn

0022-1759

issn

1872-7905

pii

S0022-1759(17)30205-3

journal_volume

475

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Lymphocytes as internal standard in oxidative burst analysis by cytometry: a new data analysis approach.

    abstract::We propose a new data analysis approach for reactive oxygen species detection using Dihydrorhodamine 123 in blood monocytes and neutrophils. This approach, based on data transformation using lymphocytes as internal standard, allows to appreciate free radical production by monocytes also without Phorbol 12-myristate 13...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jim.2012.02.015

    authors: Peluso I,Morabito G,Riondino S,La Farina F,Serafini M

    更新日期:2012-05-31 00:00:00

  • The use of ammonium sulphate precipitation method for the determination of antigen-binding capacity and affinity of anti-tetanus antibodies in human serum.

    abstract::Radioimmunoassay of anti-tetanus antibodies produced in human serum in response to tetanus toxoid immunization was carried out by employing the non-specific precipitation effect of ammonium sulphate described by Farr (1958). The results showed that the method was sensitive and was able to differentiate between immune ...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-1759(75)90088-5

    authors: Alausa OK

    更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00

  • Autoantibodies directed against labile epitopes on cell surface proteins in autoimmune disease patients: proposal of a novel ELISA for the detection of anti-endothelial cell antibodies.

    abstract::This article describes a novel method for detecting anti-endothelial cell antibodies (AECAs). Sera from patients with systemic vasculitis or inflammatory conditions have been reported to contain antibodies (Abs) that bind to endothelial cells (EC), i.e., AECAs. AECAs are known to play immunogenic effects by triggering...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jim.2012.05.002

    authors: Miura K,Aoun K,Yoshida S,Kurosawa Y

    更新日期:2012-08-31 00:00:00

  • A simple semi-automated plaque method for the detection of antibody-forming cell clones in microcultures.

    abstract::A simple semi-automated method for the assay of large numbers of replicate microcultures for the presence of antibody-forming cell clones is described. The supernatant medium is removed from microcultures by a single sharp flick on inverting the tray. The cultured cells are mixed with 0.05 ml of a plaque-revealing mix...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90346-5

    authors: Pike BL,Jennings G,Shortman K

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of the role of chemokines in angiogenesis.

    abstract::Chemokines, a large family of inflammatory cytokines, have been shown to play a critical role in the regulation of angiogenesis during several pathophysiologic processes, such as tumor growth, wound healing and ischemia. Semiquantitative or quantitative angiogenesis assays are commonly utilized to screen the angiogeni...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00420-9

    authors: Bernardini G,Ribatti D,Spinetti G,Morbidelli L,Ziche M,Santoni A,Capogrossi MC,Napolitano M

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Low dose X-irradiation of thymus filler cells in limiting dilution cultures of LPS-reactive B cells reduces the background Ig-secreting cells without affecting growth-supporting capacity.

    abstract::Frequencies of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-reactive B cells in the mouse can be determined in the limiting dilution culture system developed by Andersson et al. (1976, 1977a) which is completely dependent upon the presence of thymus filler cells, usually of rat origin. The assessment of B cell clones of mouse origin, how...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90399-4

    authors: Hooijkaas H,Preesman AA,Benner R

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Application and limitations of the multiple antigen peptide (MAP) system in the production and evaluation of anti-peptide and anti-protein antibodies.

    abstract::The multiple antigen peptide (MAP) system has been proposed as a novel and valuable approach for eliciting antibodies to peptides and developing synthetic vaccines. The MAP system consists of a small immunogenically inert core matrix of lysine residues with alpha- and epsilon-amino groups for anchoring multiple copies...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-1759(92)90033-p

    authors: Briand JP,Barin C,Van Regenmortel MH,Muller S

    更新日期:1992-12-08 00:00:00

  • Application of a fluorometric assay to detect caspase activity in thymus tissue undergoing apoptosis in vivo.

    abstract::To date, in vivo apoptosis within the thymus has been assessed using morphological criteria and/or detection of a DNA ladder indicative of oligonucleosomal fragmentation of the DNA. Here, we have used a fluorometric method to investigate activation of the caspase protease family in the thymus following in vivo inducti...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00054-x

    authors: Gorman AM,Hirt UA,Zhivotovsky B,Orrenius S,Ceccatelli S

    更新日期:1999-06-24 00:00:00

  • Eosinophils isolated with two different methods show different characteristics of activation.

    abstract::Eosinophils can be isolated from a mixed suspension of granulocytes by different procedures. We compared functional responses of human eosinophils purified according to two different principles: (1) an fMLP-induced difference in specific gravity between eosinophils and neutrophils and (2) selective removal of neutroph...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)00255-u

    authors: Blom M,Tool AT,Mul FP,Knol EF,Roos D,Verhoeven AJ

    更新日期:1995-01-27 00:00:00

  • Advantage of monoclonal vs. polyclonal antisera in a beta 2-microglobulin radioimmunoassay.

    abstract::Unassociated human beta 2-microglobulin (beta 2m) and histocompatibility peptide associated beta 2-microglobulin produce significantly different inhibition curves in a competitive binding assay with rabbit anti-beta 2-microglobulin. This difference disallows the use of the rabbit antisera for measuring MHC-beta 2-micr...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90143-1

    authors: Gerity E,Conway TP

    更新日期:1984-03-30 00:00:00

  • Different protein A immunosorbents may have different binding specificity for rat immunoglobulins.

    abstract::Purified polyclonal immunoglobulin preparations representing the 4 rat IgG subclasses were tested for binding to Staphylococcus aureus protein A attached to 3 different solid phases (Staphylococcus aureus Cowan I bacteria, Sepharose CL4B and Sepharose 6MB). Protein A Sepharose CL4B showed higher reactivity with IgG1 a...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90251-x

    authors: Nilsson R,Myhre E,Kronvall G,Sjögren HO

    更新日期:1983-08-26 00:00:00

  • Simultaneous evaluation of phagocytosis and Fc gamma R-mediated oxidative burst in human monocytes by a simple flow cytometry method.

    abstract::In this study we describe a fast, simple, and objective flow cytometry method to quantify simultaneously phagocytosis and Fc gamma R-mediated oxidative burst in human monocytes. Peripheral blood monocytes isolated by elutriation were sequentially incubated with 2',7'-dichlorofluorescein-diacetate (DCFH-DA) and sheep e...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-1759(93)90155-z

    authors: Casado JA,Merino J,Cid J,Subira ML,Sanchez-Ibarrola A

    更新日期:1993-02-26 00:00:00

  • Fluorometric enzyme immunoassay for measurement of infectious feline leukemia virus and its neutralization.

    abstract::A fluorometric enzyme immunoassay using an alkaline phosphatase-conjugated monoclonal antibody was developed to quantitate feline leukemia virus (FeLV) infection. Monoclonal antibodies, directed against the FeLV structural protein p27, were conjugated with alkaline phosphatase using a modified maleimide method. The en...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90181-0

    authors: Kushner NN,Riggin CH,Annunziato ME,Marciani DJ

    更新日期:1988-11-10 00:00:00

  • An improved, ultrasensitive method for the detection of IgM oligoclonal bands in cerebrospinal fluid.

    abstract::A new, 10-fold more sensitive method, based on an improved immunofixation technique, has been devised to detect oligoclonal IgM bands in unconcentrated cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Using agarose gel electrophoresis, 5 microliters of an unconcentrated sample containing oligoclonal bands was separated and blotted on to a ...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(97)00023-9

    authors: Rijcken CA,Thompson EJ,Teelken AW

    更新日期:1997-04-25 00:00:00

  • Visualization of minute centers of viral infection in unfixed cell cultures by an enzyme-linked antibody assay.

    abstract::Enzyme-linked antibody was used to treat unfixed herpesvirus-infected human fetal lung cell cultures in a mode which permitted the visualizing of local sites of infection. Foci containing as few as 20 herpesvirus-infected cells produced sufficient viral mass to be easily detectable by this method. 'Clouds' or 'plumes'...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-1759(81)90361-6

    authors: Smith KO,Kennell WL,Lamm DL

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid and efficient identification of epitopes/mimotopes from random peptide libraries.

    abstract::Phage-displayed random peptide libraries are important tools in identifying novel epitopes/mimotopes that may lead to the determination of antigen specificity. In this approach, high-affinity phage peptides are enriched by affinity selection (panning) on a monoclonal antibody. To facilitate identification of all poten...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jim.2006.08.006

    authors: Yu X,Owens GP,Gilden DH

    更新日期:2006-10-20 00:00:00

  • Use of the fluorescence activated cell sorter to enrich dendritic cells from mouse spleen.

    abstract::Dendritic cells are a specialized but trace population of antigen presenting cells that always have been enriched by multi-step procedures over a period of 1 or more days in tissue culture. Here we describe the isolation of dendritic cells from fresh mouse spleen suspensions using the FACS and a monoclonal antibody, N...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90318-p

    authors: Crowley MT,Inaba K,Witmer-Pack MD,Gezelter S,Steinman RM

    更新日期:1990-10-04 00:00:00

  • A new in vitro model for studying human T cell differentiation: T(H1)/T(H2) induction following activation by superantigens.

    abstract::A new T(H1)/T(H2) in vitro model for mechanistic studies and drug screening in human T cells was established working with ficoll-separated PBMCs or elutriated lymphocytes cultured in serum-free medium. Human T cells could be kept viable and reactive in this medium for several months. In this model, superantigens (SAs)...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(98)00142-2

    authors: Gehring S,Schlaak M,van der Bosch J

    更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00

  • Laurell crossed immunoelectrophoresis and affinity chromatography for the purification of a parasite antigen.

    abstract::Laurell crossed immunoelectrophoresis (two-dimensional electroimmunodiffusion) was used to prepare minute amounts of purified parasite antigens complexed with their precipitating antibodies obtained from rabbits. These complexes, emuslified in Freund's complete adjuvant, were then used to prime rabbits for selective p...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90273-9

    authors: Hillyer GV,Cervoni M

    更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sensitive immunometric assays for secretory peroxidase and myeloperoxidase in human saliva.

    abstract::We have developed specific immunoassays for secretory peroxidase (SP) and for myeloperoxidase (MP) (polymorphonuclear leukocyte-derived peroxidase) in human saliva. Antibodies against SP and MP were produced using bovine milk lactoperoxidase (LP) and human MP as the immunogens, respectively. The methods developed are ...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90154-8

    authors: Vilja P,Lumikari M,Tenovuo J,Sievers G,Tuohimaa P

    更新日期:1991-08-09 00:00:00

  • Generation of T lymphocytes from the epithelium and stroma of squamous pre-neoplastic lesions of the uterine cervix.

    abstract::In this study, we have developed a simple and efficient technique for the isolation of viable lymphocytes from the epithelium and stroma of small pre-neoplastic squamous intraepithelial lesions (SIL) of the uterine cervix. Following the separation of the epithelium from the stroma using dispase II, both biopsy fragmen...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(98)00205-1

    authors: Jacobs N,Giannini SL,Al-Saleh W,Hubert P,Boniver J,Delvenne P

    更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cytokine production and mRNA expression in pulmonary tuberculosis patients and their household contacts of younger age group (15-25years).

    abstract::Household contacts of tuberculosis patients are at high risk of infection and development of active disease. In this study we evaluated the cytokine production and mRNA expression of IFN-γ, TNF-α, IL-10&IL-6 stimulated with r32kDa M. bovis BCGAg in active pulmonary tuberculosis patients (APTB), household contacts (HHC...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jim.2016.02.012

    authors: Joshi L,Ponnana M,Sivangala R,Chelluri LK,Nallari P,Valluri VL,Gaddam S

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Intrinsically stable IgG aggregates.

    abstract::Measurement of the absorbance due to light scattering at 40 nm proved to be a simple and reliable way of assessing the extent of aggregation in heat-treated IgG solutions. Using this technique the rate of aggregation was demonstrated to be markedly temperature dependent with a sharp inflexion in the curve close to 63 ...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-1759(81)90274-x

    authors: McCarthy D,Goddard DH,Pell BK,Holborow EJ

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitative measurement of T-lymphocyte activation by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) detecting interleukin-2 receptor expression.

    abstract::A monoclonal antibody prepared against the murine interleukin-2 receptor (IL-2R) was employed to develop an ELISA method for measuring the immunological activation of T-cells. The assay detects an increase in IL-2R expression on activated lymphocytes. Stimulated splenic lymphocytes displayed markedly higher IL-2R expr...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-1759(87)90114-1

    authors: Igietseme JU,Herscowitz HB

    更新日期:1987-02-26 00:00:00

  • Intrafamily fragment analysis of the T cell receptor beta chain CDR3 region.

    abstract::The length distributions of the third complementarity determining region (CDR3) of the T cell receptor (TCR) beta chain were determined quantitatively from peripheral blood lymphocytes of healthy donors. RT-PCR products of 26 V beta families and subfamilies were analyzed by an A.L.F. DNA sequencer and Fragment Manager...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0022-1759(95)00178-d

    authors: Liu D,Callahan JP,Dau PC

    更新日期:1995-11-16 00:00:00

  • Methods for generation of monoclonal antibodies to the very small drug hapten, 5-benzimidazolecarboxylic acid.

    abstract::Drug-specific monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) were produced against the very small drug hapten (162.15 Da), 5-benzimidazolecarboxylic acid, an analogue of 2-(4-Thiazolyl)benzimidazole (TBZ) but lacking the thiol group. TBZ is widely used as a broad-spectrum anthelmintic in various animal species and humans and also as a ...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00340-x

    authors: Moran E,O'Keeffe M,O'Connor R,Larkin AM,Murphy P,Clynes M

    更新日期:2002-12-20 00:00:00

  • Clonal expansion of antigen-specific CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes is regulated by late exposure to serum to prevent apoptosis.

    abstract::Although serum-free media have been used to expand lymphokine-activated killer cells, antigen-specific CD8 T cell cytotoxicity does not develop in vitro in the absence of serum. The immunodominant Vbeta17 response to an influenza A matrix protein epitope restricted by HLA A2.1 was used to study the serum requirement f...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00026-5

    authors: Trimble LA,Xu Z,Lieberman J

    更新日期:1999-05-27 00:00:00

  • Estimation of low frequency antigen-presenting cells with a novel RELISPOT assay.

    abstract::Adequate presentation of self and foreign antigens is a key factor for efficient T-cell immunosurveillance against pathogens and tumors. Cells presenting foreign antigens usually comprise a rare population and are difficult to detect even at the peak of infection. Here we demonstrate a CD8(+) T-cell-based approach tha...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.01.008

    authors: Dzutsev AK,Belyakov IM,Isakov DV,Gagnon SJ,Margulies DH,Berzofsky JA

    更新日期:2008-04-20 00:00:00

  • Tissue localization and the establishment of a sensitive immunoassay of the newly discovered human phospholipase B-precursor (PLB-P).

    abstract::Human phospholipase B-precursor (PLB-P) is a newly identified and purified protein from human neutrophils. The precise function of PLB-P in vivo is not yet known. Its existence in neutrophils and the enzymatic activity against phospholipids imply a role in the defence against invading microorganisms and in the generat...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jim.2010.01.005

    authors: Xu S,Cai L,Zhao L,Douhan-Håkansson L,Kristjánsson G,Pauksen K,Venge P

    更新日期:2010-02-28 00:00:00

  • 2-Methoxyestradiol induce the conversion of human peripheral blood memory B lymphocytes into plasma cells.

    abstract::2-Methoxyestradiol (2ME), an end-metabolite of 17beta-estradiol, is an antiproliferative agent that is currently being tested in clinical trials for cancer treatment. We hereby report that sub-cytotoxic concentrations of 2ME influence the in vitro proliferation of human peripheral blood B lymphocytes. More surprisingl...

    journal_title:Journal of immunological methods

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.jim.2010.02.012

    authors: Cayer MP,Drouin M,Proulx M,Jung D

    更新日期:2010-04-15 00:00:00