Abstract:
:The reductive methylation procedure for proteins in solution has been adapted for tritium radiolabelling of surface components of macrophages, including the Fc gamma receptor. High specific radioactivity of the receptor was obtained with no loss of IgG binding activity, tested by the solid-phase radioassay. To prepare the support for the assay, cellulose filter paper was CNBr-activated and a diamine hydrocarbon reagent was attached as the spacer chain. Next, TNP-hapten residues were covalently coupled to free amine groups. Antibody-coated TNP-paper discs were used as the solid phase for the competitive binding radioassay for the determination of IgG-binding activity of purified Fc gamma receptor. The developed radioassay permits the detection of low affinity interactions and/or low quantities of Fc receptors.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Tyran Bdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(85)90390-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-05-10 00:00:00pages
47-55issue
1eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(85)90390-4journal_volume
79pub_type
杂志文章abstract::By a rosette assay with ox red blood cells (ORBC) sensitised with rabbit IgM and IgG antibodies (EA mu and EA gamma), receptors for IgM (Fc mu-R) and IgG (Fc gamma-R) on the surface of guinea pig lymphocytes in the different lymphoid organs were demonstrated. A double rosette assay with rabbit erythrocytes (RRBC) and ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90385-4
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The large scale preparation of two second generation immunotoxins containing murine monoclonal antibodies and deglycosylated ricin A chain is described. The procedure for the preparation of immunotoxins consists of the derivatization of antibody with SMPT and reduction of dgA with DTT followed by their reaction to est...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90110-2
更新日期:1991-09-13 00:00:00
abstract::Labeling with [35S]methionine at a high specific activity is essential to the facile preparation of 2-dimensional gel electrophoretograms with the analytical 2-dimensional charge-size separation procedure (Anderson's ISODALT system). Mitogen-activated T and B lymphocytes subjected to low methionine concentrations woul...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90051-7
更新日期:1986-04-03 00:00:00
abstract::IL-2 activity is commonly estimated in cell culture supernatants by an IL-2-dependent cell proliferation assay. This method is both reproducible and sensitive. However, it often appears from the literature that statistical analysis of the titration data either is disregarded or, when performed, is based on statistical...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90463-1
更新日期:1986-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::A simple and sensitive liposome immunoassay for gentamicin was developed using the cytolytic agent, phospholipase C, instead of complement. Liposomes entrapping a fluorescent marker, calcein, were prepared by the reverse-phase evaporation method from a mixture of dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine and cholesterol (molar r...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90397-2
更新日期:1994-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Although many different protocols for transfection of lymphoid cell lines exist, successful DNA transfer into primary B lymphocytes has, to date, not been demonstrated. We now describe a simple method for gene transfer into highly purified normal and malignant B lymphocytes by electroporation. Using a powerful express...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90321-l
更新日期:1990-10-04 00:00:00
abstract::Neisseria meningitidis is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The presently available capsular polysaccharide vaccine is poorly immunogenic in children under the age of 2 due to its T-independent (TI) nature. Efforts to overcome the TI response elicited by the polysaccharide vaccine have led to the d...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2003.08.005
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recombinant retroviral vector with an inserted bacterial neomycin resistance (neo) gene was used to transfer in vitro neomycin resistance (neoR) into murine cytotoxic lymphocyte precursors (CLP). The infection protocol involved co-cultivation of mitogen-activated splenic T-blasts with irradiated cells that produced ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90036-0
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The methods of cell detachment influence phenotype and function of human macrophages cultured in vitro. However, comparative studies defining the influence of cell detachment techniques on secondary characterization of M1 or M2 polarized macrophages are largely absent from the literature. In this study we evaluated th...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2015.08.001
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pronase-enhanced release of 14C-labeled DNA was used to assay cytotoxicity of murine natural killer cells. YAC-1 lymphoma cells were labeled with [14C]thymidine and incubated with increasing numbers of spleen cells from nude mice. At harvest, nuclease-free pronase was used to digest damaged target cells. Increases...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90152-0
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Successful delivery of effector cells to tumor vasculature and the expression of cellular activities, such as extravasation and tumor infiltration are important aspects of the immune intervention of neoplastic disease. The structural rigidity of the effector cell, an indication of its cytoskeletal characteristics, pla...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90332-8
更新日期:1994-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::As a tetrameric major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I-peptide complex (tetramer) is capable of detecting antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) by flow cytometry, significant information about the generation of in vivo immunity can be obtained. It is, however, difficult to make a soluble wild type of M...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00329-0
更新日期:2002-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::Cultured human melanoma and gastrointestinal carcinoma cells were detached from substrate and further dissociated by placing the culture vessel into a water-filled ultrasonic cleaner (43 kHz) and sonicating it for 10-50 s. Plating efficiency and long-term growth of three melanoma cell lines were similar after ultrasou...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(87)90480-7
更新日期:1987-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::While a great deal has been learned about the genetic control of B lymphocyte behavior through the observation of primary B cells from mice bearing targeted gene mutations, such studies can be restricted by the limited number and longevity of the cells ex vivo, by their heterogeneity, and by the inability to apply fur...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00094-0
更新日期:1999-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::Phage-displayed random peptide libraries are important tools in identifying novel epitopes/mimotopes that may lead to the determination of antigen specificity. In this approach, high-affinity phage peptides are enriched by affinity selection (panning) on a monoclonal antibody. To facilitate identification of all poten...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2006.08.006
更新日期:2006-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Nitrocellulose was activated with divinyl sulfone, a spacer of ethylenediamine, and glutaraldehyde. The aldehyde groups on the activated nitrocellulose, Nit-CHO, were stable through one month at 4 degrees C. Peptides were attached to the membrane by reaction of the amino group with the free carbonyl, forming peptide b...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90197-4
更新日期:1990-08-07 00:00:00
abstract::Simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV)-infection in macaques provides an important animal model for human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) infection. The involvement of perforin (PFN), released by cytotoxic cells to mediate killing of virus-infected cells, has been difficult to assess in this experimental model due to a ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2006.02.018
更新日期:2006-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a standardized procedure for the isolation of monocytes from peripheral blood by negative selection using magnetic polymer particles coated with monoclonal antibodies against T and B lymphocytes. The average purity of the monocyte suspension was 85%, and monocyte recovery was 72% from Ficoll-Hypaque ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90397-x
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The single-chain Fv fragment (scFv) is the most frequently used form of recombinant antibody. It is possible to establish clones specific to a certain target by displaying the scFv library on phages followed by biopanning against the target. For the construction of superior scFv libraries, the light-chain variable reg...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2013.07.003
更新日期:2013-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::There is an emerging trend in the pharmaceutical industry to evaluate a variety of surrogate biomarkers in Phase I/II clinical studies with the intention of determining potential activity of drugs early in clinical development. A number of cytokines expressed in pathological conditions are currently being considered a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(01)00543-9
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are a number of mouse models of allergic airway inflammation used to delineate various aspects of asthma. One of the hurdles with using mice is their natural resistance to developing a Th2 allergic response. This is often overcome by double priming with the allergen and an adjuvant. Here we report on an efficien...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2013.06.007
更新日期:2013-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::A method for establishing and maintaining primary cultures of human spleen macrophages is described. The cultured cells have been characterized as macrophages by virtue of their adherence, morphology, phagocyte activity, surface Fc receptor, and the production of lysozyme. ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(76)90075-2
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:A defective ability of alveolar macrophages to phagocytose both apoptotic airway epithelial cells and bacteria in chronic lung diseases potentially associated with inflammation and bacterial colonisation of the lower airways, often with non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi), has been shown. We routinely...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2015.12.004
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hybridoma cells producing antibody reactive with poly(A) were isolated following fusion of spleen cells from a BALB/c mouse immunized with poly(A).poly(dT) and myeloma cells. The antibody was purified from ascitic fluid by the formation of immune complexes with poly(A). The antibody reacted with poly(A) and some homop...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(93)90269-d
更新日期:1993-08-26 00:00:00
abstract::Pretreatment of polystyrene microplate wells with certain doses of UV light enhances their capacity for binding to single-stranded DNA, double stranded DNA and various synthetic polynucleotides. The use of UV-irradiated plates to immobilize nucleic acid antigens provides a simple, rapid, and specific ELISA for measuri...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90390-x
更新日期:1986-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::Cytokines and chemokines are soluble mediators of the immune system that play a crucial role in intercellular signaling, and in the recruitment of cells to inflammation sites. Identification of these molecules in nonhuman primates (NHP) is crucial for the understanding of complex physiological and pathological mechani...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2005.03.015
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibody phage display technology is a well established method for selecting specific antibodies against desired targets. Although phage display is the most widely used method of generating synthetic antibodies, it is laborious to perform multiple selections with different antigens simultaneously using conventional ma...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2010.09.034
更新日期:2011-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::We sought to develop and optimize a hybridoma-based technology for generating human hybridomas that secrete virus-specific monoclonal antibodies for clinical diagnosis and therapy. We developed a novel electrofusion protocol for efficiently fusing Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-transformed human B cells with myeloma partner...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.04.008
更新日期:2008-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::Chemokines, a large family of inflammatory cytokines, have been shown to play a critical role in the regulation of angiogenesis during several pathophysiologic processes, such as tumor growth, wound healing and ischemia. Semiquantitative or quantitative angiogenesis assays are commonly utilized to screen the angiogeni...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00420-9
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conditions were optimized for measuring the activity of myeloperoxidase (MPO) and the eosinophil peroxidase (EPO) with tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) as the substrate. Detergents caused a small increase in the measured activity of the purified enzymes and were required when isolated neutrophils or eosinophils were assayed...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90020-v
更新日期:1990-01-24 00:00:00