Abstract:
:Cockroaches are inhabitant of sewers and frequent visitors of kitchen and stores in the night to feed on left over. It is liable to disseminate a number of pathogens by contaminating kitchen surface, feeding vessels and food items left open. Salmonella paratyphi B var Java a common pathogen of man and animal was used in the study to evaluate its survival and excretion in cockroaches. The host when fed on semisolid feed containing 1 x 10(7) CFU of S. paratyphi B var Java g-1, it was found that the pathogen was eliminated earlier from the live than euthanized cockroaches.
journal_name
Indian J Exp Bioljournal_title
Indian journal of experimental biologyauthors
Singh BR,Khurana SK,Kulshreshtha SBsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-05-01 00:00:00pages
392-3issue
5eissn
0019-5189issn
0975-1009journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Influence of piroxicam (PX) on glibenclamide (GL) induced hypoglycemia has been studied in rats, healthy human volunteers and diabetics. GL per se has significantly reduced blood sugar levels in rats and in humans. PX per se has significantly reduced BSLs, in diabetics, while having no significant influence on blood s...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::N-Cyclohexyl-3-methoxyquinoxalin-2-carboxamide (QCM-13), a novel 5-HT3 antagonist identified from a series of compounds with higher pA2 (7.6) and good log P (2.91) value was screened in rodent models of depression such as forced swim test (FST), tail suspension test (TST), interaction studies with standard anti-depres...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effect of chloride and diamide on testicular and epididymal angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) activity was investigated using Hip-His-Leu as substrate in sheep. The chloride ions functioned as ACE activators, however, there was no linear correlation between the two. The optimum chloride concentrations were 500 mM fo...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The histamine-induced contraction on chicken oesophagus was antagonised non-competitively by atropine, hexamethonium, cocaine, methysergide, indomethacin, theophylline and verapamil. Physostigmine slightly potentiated the excitatory action of histamine. These results indicate that histamine excreted its excitatory act...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stress is often associated with water retention and its resolution with diuresis. The biological systems for the control of stress and water balance are very closely related. Corticotrophin releasing hormone (CRH) and arginine vasopressin (AVP) are co-localised in the hypothalamus and often act synergistically. Atrial...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effects of sublethal doses of metal (Cu, Cd, Zn) mixtures on the activities of key respiratory enzymes (succinate dehydrogenase, SDH and glyceraldehyde dehydrogenase, GDH) and their recovery following withdrawal of treatments were studied in the freshwater fish O. mossambicus. On the basis of 96 hr LC50 Cu was highly ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amines such as dopamine, norepinephrine and epinephrine were analysed in the brain regions of O.mossambicus exposed to quinalphos, phenthoate and their combination for 96 hr. The three types of treatments significantly (P < 0.05) altered the amines level at various intervals in the brain regions. ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new design of insecticide testing assembly has been devised that is highly versatile in testing the efficacy, potency and interaction of insecticides and other test chemicals. The merits of the assembly and technique have been explained. ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Around 150 lipase producing bacterial isolates were screened from the local soils enriched with oil. Citrobacrer freundii IIT-BT L139, an isolated microbial strain, produced lipase that had high activity (8.8 U/ml) at pH 9.0 and 40 degrees C. The 16S rDNA phylogenetic studies showed that Citrobacter freundii belongs t...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluorescent pseudomonads were isolated from the rhizosphere of rice and sugarcane and examined for their biodiversity. All fifty strains of the fluorescent pseudomonads produced indole acetic acid. Among these pseudomonads, halves of sugarcane rhizosphere isolates and one isolate from the rice rhizosphere exhibited ph...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Getting higher yields of monoclonal antibody (MAb) is a problem in Hybridoma Technology which has two major bottlenecks--(a) poor yield of hybridized cells; and (b) low cellular productivity of MAb in culture. There are three ways of obtaining high MAb yield in vitro--(a) large scale culture of hybrid cells; (b) high ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Present investigation was undertaken to evaluate antihyperglycemic, antihyperlipidemic and antioxidant activities of Dihar, a polyherbal formulation containing drugs from eight different herbs viz., Syzygium cumini, Momordica charantia, Emblica officinalis, Gymnema sylvestre, Enicostemma littorale, Azadirachta indica,...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study antimicrobial activity of shallot in comparison with that of garlic and onion against 23 strains of fungi and bacteria, water extracts of garlic, shallot and onion bulbs were prepared. Each extract was studied in different forms for their antimicrobial activity viz., fresh extract, dry extract and autoclaved ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to test the hypothesis that addition of anticaspase cocktails (inhibiting caspases and thus blocking apoptosis) to the extenders increases the post-thaw viability of equine spermatozoa. The addition of caspase inhibitors failed to improve the acrosome and plasma membrane integrity of spe...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considering the lipophilicity of aspirin (log P = -1.15), a significant contributor to its action mechanism, interaction of the drug with the whole lipids of goat blood have been investigated using phospholipid binding and lipid peroxidation phenomena as the parameters under investigation. The lipid content change alo...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effect of coumestans isolated form the leaves of W. calendulacea was evaluated in paracetamol induced liver damage. The increased serum enzyme levels (lactate dehydrogenase, alanine and aspartate transaminase and alkaline phophatase) by paracetamol induction were significantly lowered due to coumestans treatment. Resu...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dose matched comparison between copper complex of tolmetin(Tol-Cu) and tolmetin(Tol) was carried out in male albino rats bearing either sutured incision, dead space or excision wounds. Results showed that Tol significantly decreased tesile strength of incision and dead space wound. This effect was totally reversed by ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Binding of alpha-, beta-, gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane, p,p'-DDT and p,p'-DDE with bovine serum albumin (BSA) and locust brain homogenate was studied. Binding affinities of pesticides were higher for the locust brain homogenates than for BSA. Results of uptake by isolated locust brain revealed higher uptake of gamma-HC...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anabas testudineus (2n = 46) had the more conserved pattern of its C-heterochromatin distributed mainly in the centromeric region, whereas Puntius sarana (2n = 50) exhibited a rather unorthodox pattern, many chromosomes showing interstitial, some telomeric and a few chromosomes showing centromeric C-band localization....
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sulforaphane, a constituent of broccoli was investigated for its antimutagenic potential against different classes of cooked food mutagens (heterocyclic amines). These include imidazoazaarenes such as 2-amino-3-methylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoline (IQ), 2-amino-3,4-dimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoline (MeIQ), 2-amino-3,8-dimethyl...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Achyranthes apsera is an abundant indigenous herb in India. Extracts of the whole plant had shown an abortifacient effect in mice. Maximal activity was in the benzene extract which was tested. The drug, in olive oil, was given orally to rabbits in doses of 50 mg/kg of body weight on the 8th day postcoitum. Laparot...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study on a defined deletion aroA mutant (B-26) of Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Abortusequi (S. Abortusequi) for residual virulence and safety in experimental model revealed that the virulence of the strain was at no difference in any of the cell assays (caprine alveolar macrophages, bovi...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thermoactinomycetes vulgaris is a thermophilic actinomycetes growing optimally at 50 degrees C and Streptomyces albus, S. coelicolor, S. fasciculus and S. olivochromogenes are thermophilically disposed transition species of actinomycetes, which have optimum biomass at 40 degrees C. The acid/alkaline phosphatase and ac...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flower extract of C. officinalis L. was evaluated for its protective effect against CCl4 induced acute hepatotoxicity and cisplatin induced nephrotoxicity. The activities of serum marker enzymes of liver injury like glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT), glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (SGOT) and alkaline phospha...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possibility of sperm as a vehicle to deliver foreign DNA to oocytes was tested in hamsters. Epididymal spermatozoa, incubated with linearized plasmid DNA encoding ovine growth hormone (pCMXoGH), showed a spontaneous tendency to interact with DNA. Kinetics of sperm uptake of DNA was determined by using [32P]-labele...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Indian toad (Bufo melanostictus, Schneider) skin extract (TSE) is pharmacologically potent and probably contains several bioactive compounds [Das et. al., Indian J Pharmacol, 28 (1996) 72]. A lethal factor was isolated and purified by neutral alumina column chromatography followed by HPLC. Spectroscopic (UV, IR, FAB-M...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aqueous extract of leaves of M. oleifera was investigated and rationalised for its wound healing activity. The aqueous extract was studied at dose level of 300 mg/kg body weight using resutured incision; excision and dead space wound models in rats. Significant increase in wound closure rate, skin-breaking strength, g...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leukotrienes play a part in inflammatory response. The unique role of the enzyme 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) in the production of leukotrienes makes it a likely therapeutic target for inflammatory conditions like asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The aim of the present study was...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of sub-chronic doses of malathion exposure on humoral and cell-mediated immune (CMI) responses were studied in male albino mice, rats and rabbits using sheep red blood cells (SRBC), tetanus toxoid and ovalbumin as antigens. The humoral immune response was assessed by estimating serum immunoglobulin (IgM an...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review is an attempt to comprehend the diverse groups of environmental chemical contaminants with a potential for pathogenesis of breast cancer, their probable sources and the possible mechanisms by which these environmental contaminants act and interplay with other risk factors. Estrogens are closely related to ...
journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00