Electrophysiological correlates among the radial nerve, the caudate and the entopeduncular nuclei in cats.

abstract：:Sexually relevant pheromonal cues are detected by the vomeronasal system which includes the posterodorsal part of the medial amygdala, the posteromedial part of the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis and the medial preoptic area. Copulatory behavior is impaired in mice lacking functional aromatase, the enzyme convert...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Aste N,Honda S,Harada N

更新日期：2003-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The neuronal tracer DiI was applied to different brain centers of the rainbow trout in order to study the connections of pretectal nuclei. Our results showed that some pretectal nuclei receive a direct projection from the contralateral retina: the parvocellular superficial pretectal nucleus, the central pretectal nucl...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Folgueira M,Anadón R,Yáñez J

更新日期：2008-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Locomotor activity was increased as a function of current intensity in a series of rats with chronic stimulating electrodes in the tegmental pedunculopontine nucleus. Single pulse stimulation of these same mesencephalic locomotor region (MLR) sites antidromically activated more than one-quarter of the neurons sampled ...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Mogenson GJ,Wu M

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study analyzed the projection neurons of the anterior subdivision of the rat basolateral amygdaloid nucleus (BLa) by correlating the morphology of Golgi-stained neurons with the morphology of neurons that were retrogradely labeled by injections into the main terminal fields of BLa. In each animal multiple injecti...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： McDonald AJ

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The analysis of physiological processes in brain by position emission tomography (PET) is facilitated when images are spatially normalized to a standard coordinate system. Thus, PET activation studies of human brain frequently employ the common stereotaxic coordinates of Talairach. We have developed an analogous stere...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Andersen F,Watanabe H,Bjarkam C,Danielsen EH,Cumming P,DaNeX Study Group.

更新日期：2005-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleepiness and driving is a dangerous combination that causes thousands of crashes each year resulting in injury and death. In the last few years, driving simulators have been used to study the performance decrements associated with drowsiness. We correlated performances of a driving simulation task in healthy volunte...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Pizza F,Contardi S,Mostacci B,Mondini S,Cirignotta F

更新日期：2004-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Under standard laboratory conditions rats given access to three separate macronutrient sources compose a diet yielding 31% of their total daily calories as protein, 34% as carbohydrate, and 34% as fat. This selection pattern is dramatically altered with restored access following a 48 h fast. During the first hour of r...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Bernardini J,Kamara K,Castonguay TW

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated in the rat the corticocortical projections of the frontal eye field (FEF), which is located within the medial frontal cortex. The experiments were carried out on Wistar rats. Seven animals received a single iontophoretic injection of Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin in an FEF site within the ...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Guandalini P

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orexin/hypocretin neurons of the lateral hypothalamus/perifornical area project to a diverse array of brain regions and are responsive to a variety of psychostimulant drugs. It has been shown that orexin neurons are activated by systemic nicotine administration suggesting a possible orexinergic contribution to the eff...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Pasumarthi RK,Fadel J

更新日期：2008-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel cholinergic immunotoxin (conjugate of the monoclonal antibody 192IgG against the low-affinity nerve growth factor receptor with the cytotoxin saporin) producing selective lesions of cholinergic neurons in rat basal forebrain was applied to study its effect on hippocampal and cerebral cortical cholinergic neuro...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Rossner S,Schliebs R,Härtig W,Bigl V

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatostatin immunoreactive (SOM-I) perikarya were first observed in the ventral horn at E12, in the presumptive intermediate gray area at E14, and in the alar plate of the rostral spinal cord at E14. In general, after their initial appearance, their density increased and then decreased during development. A moderate ...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Ho RH

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Central cholinergic neurons play an important role in learning and memory functions. The present study was undertaken to elucidate the pathological changes in learning function and acetylcholine metabolism of the cerebral cortex and hippocampus, following microsphere embolism in rats. Microspheres (48 microns) were in...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Takagi N,Miyake K,Taguchi T,Sugita N,Takagi K,Tamada H,Takeo S

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The firing rate of the nerves innervating interscapular brown adipose tissue (IBAT), IBAT and colonic temperatures (TIBAT and Tc), heart rate, and oxygen (O2) consumption were monitored in urethane-anesthetized male Sprague-Dawley rats. These variables were measured for 40 min before (baseline values) and 40 min after...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Monda M,Amaro S,Sullo A,De Luca B

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of the lateral, basomedial and basolateral nuclei of the amygdala in 1-28 day old kittens was studied using Golgi morphometric methods. The major finding of this study is the growth of neurons within each of the nuclei of the amygdala examined occurs during the same time period, between 5-14 and 16-18 ...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Wakefield CL,Levine MS

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rats received bilateral intracerebroventricular (ICV) infusions of either AF64A (1.5 nmol/ventricle; n = 9) or vehicle (3.0 microliters/ventricle; n = 7). Four weeks later, the animals were anesthetized and their brains processed to visualize and quantify choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) immunoreactive (IR) and parval...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Dong XW,Hanin I,Lorens SA

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Homocysteine-inducible endoplasmic reticulum stress-inducible ubiquitin-like domain member 1 protein (HERPUD1) is involved in endoplasmic reticulum stress response. Immense amounts of research showed HERPUD1 plays multiple roles in various models. In this work, we explored the role of HERPUD1 during the pathophysiolog...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Ding W,Chen R,Wu C,Chen W,Zhang H,Fan X,Wang H,Ji Y,Xie L,Ning X,Shen L

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is the most common motor neuron (MN) disease and is clinically characterised by the death of corticospinal motor neurons (CSMNs), spinal and brainstem MNs and the degeneration of the corticospinal tract. Degeneration of CSMNs and MNs leads inexorably to muscle wastage and weakness, ...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Fogarty MJ

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent kinase II (CaMKII) is an abundant synaptic signalling molecule that is essential for memory formation and the induction of synaptic potentiation. Additionally, CaMKII plays a prominent role in synaptic tagging and metaplasticity. These abilities are mediated by kinase activity as well as bi...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Lucchesi W,Mizuno K,Giese KP

更新日期：2011-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Several hypotheses have been proposed to explain why some neurological patients fail to recognise objects from unusual views: that it results from difficulty identifying an object's principal axis when it is foreshortened, identifying an object when landmark features are occluded, or an inability to rotate mental imag...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Turnbull OH,McCarthy RA

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unit activities of thermosensitive (TS) and non-TS neurons in the medial preoptic area (MPO) of the monkey were investigated during a high fixed-ratio (FR 12-30) bar press behavior to seek cool air (CT) in a warm environment. The monkey performed the task when ambient temperature (Ta) was raised (35-43 degrees C) and ...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Hori T,Kiyohara T,Oomura Y,Nishino H,Aou S,Fujita I

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-33 (IL-33) is closely related to the regulation of immunological cells, and its receptor ST2 is a member of the interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor family. Inflammatory responses play critical roles in neuronal damage and white matter injury (WMI) post intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). In this study, we tried to e...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Chen Z,Xu N,Dai X,Zhao C,Wu X,Shankar S,Huang H,Wang Z

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblast growth factor 9 (FGF9) is a member of the fibroblast growth factor family and is widely expressed in the central nervous system (CNS). However, it is not clear how the working mechanism of FGF9 is involved in cerebellar development. To address this question, we deleted the Fgf9 gene specifically in GABAergi...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Guo M,Chen H,Duan W,Li Z,Li Y,Ma Y,Xu X,Yi L,Bi Y,Liu Y,Zhang J,Li C

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The developmental neurotoxicity of organophosphate pesticides targets serotonin (5HT) systems, which are involved in emotional and appetitive behaviors. We exposed neonatal rats to daily doses of diazinon on postnatal days 1-4, using doses (0.5 or 2mg/kg) spanning the threshold for barely-detectable cholinesterase inh...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Slotkin TA,Ryde IT,Levin ED,Seidler FJ

更新日期：2008-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:A recent in vitro electrophysiological analysis combined with anatomical approach suggests that a potential disinhibitory mechanism involving somatostatin (SST), which is released by interneurons in the superficial dorsal horn, contributes to nociceptive transmission (Yasaka et al., 2010); however, whether this mechan...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Takahashi M,Takeda M,Matsumoto S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The non-adenosine nucleoside guanosine (Guo) was demonstrated to decrease quinolinic acid(QA)-induced seizures, spontaneously emerged absence epileptic seizures and lipopolysaccharide(LPS)-evoked induction of absence epileptic seizures suggesting its antiepileptic potential. It was also described previously that intra...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Lakatos RK,Dobolyi Á,Todorov MI,Kékesi KA,Juhász G,Aleksza M,Kovács Z

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinal injuries and diseases are major causes of human disability involving vision impairment by the progressive and permanent loss of retinal neurons. During development, assembly of this tissue entails a successive and overlapping, signal-regulated engagement of complex events that include proliferation of progenit...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Ventura ALM,Dos Santos-Rodrigues A,Mitchell CH,Faillace MP

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Efferent projections from the basal forebrain to the cat's cerebral cortex were traced with the retrograde horseradish peroxidase technique. Different areas of the cerebral cortex of 51 cats were injected with small amounts of horseradish peroxidase. The entire basal forebrain was screened for labeled neurons. Followi...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Irle E,Markowitsch HJ

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The changes of characteristics of dopamine (D1 and D2) and muscarinic receptors after acute and subacute administration of bicuculline were examined in rat brain. The results demonstrated that in striatal region, the Bmax of D2 receptor was significantly increased with no change of affinity after subacute administrati...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Lim DK,Ito Y,Hoskins B,Ho IK

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported that a low threshold action of norepinephrine (NE) on the cerebellar circuitry is expressed as an amplification of the inhibitory action of gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) on Purkinje cell activity. Here we examined the effects of locus coeruleus (LC) stimulation on "off-beam" inhibitions of Purk...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Moises HC,Waterhouse BD,Woodward DJ

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vesicular glutamate transporter (VGLUT) 1 and VGLUT2 have been reported to distribute complementally in most brain regions and have been assumed to define distinct functional elements. Previous studies have shown the expression of VGLUT1 mRNA and VGLUT2 mRNA in the lateral reticular nucleus (LRN), a key precerebellar ...

journal_title：Brain research bulletin

authors： Li ZH,Zhang CK,Qiao Y,Ge SN,Zhang T,Li JL

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00