[The efficacy of oral betamimetics using an oxytocin-stimulated puerperal model (author's transl)].

Abstract:

:Puerperal uteri were stimulated by oxytocin, the uterine motility was recorded by transcervical catheter techniques, maternal pulse and blood-pressure were recorded continuously or intermittently. Oral tocolytics as Gynipral (Hexoprenaline), Partusisten (Fenoterol), Spiropent (Clenbuterol) and Prepar (Ritodrine) were administered orally in single or double dose. The inhibitory effect of these drugs were recorded, evaluated from the records and calculated statistically concerning their significant differences. It could be demonstrated that only Hexoprenaline in a three time higher dose than used usually and Partusisten in a dose of 10 and 20 mg were able to reduce uterine motility for more than 50%. All other substances definitely had an inhibitory effect on the puerperal uterus, but inhibition was not stronger than 30%. Cardiovascular side-effects were discussed. The question, if oral given betamimetics are effective in the treatment of threatening premature labour could not be answered definitively, but there are doubts according this study concerning the dose and the repetition of it for this purpose.

authors

Baumgarten K,Lingard W,Horvat A,Chalkitis J,Cerwenka R,Hellmich C

doi

10.1055/s-2008-1036646

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-02-01 00:00:00

pages

103-14

issue

2

eissn

0016-5751

issn

1438-8804

journal_volume

42

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章
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  • [Urodynamic results before and after physiotherapy of women with stress incontinence].

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  • [Knowledge and well-being of patients before and after preoperative findings disclosed by gynecologic surgery (hysterectomy and plastic breast surgery)].

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  • Trastuzumab in the Treatment of Pregnant Breast Cancer Patients - an Overview of the Literature.

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  • [Frequency of obstetrical operations and perinatal mortality before and after admission of continuous fetal monitoring (author's transl)].

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    doi:

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  • [Colposcopy, histology, cytology and HPV findings in patients with condylomata of the vulva].

    abstract::The presence of vulvar condylomata acuminata shows evidence HPV infection of the vulva. 49 patients with such lesions came to our hospital for laser treatment. At that time, none of the patients were aware of their cervical disease. Colposcopy and biopsy of the cervix revealed in eight (16%) of the 49 patients CIN I a...

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    更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00

  • Twenty-five-year-old Woman with Bilateral Borderline Ovarian Tumour Desiring to Preserve Fertility - Case Report and Literature Review on the Current State of Fertility Preservation in Women with Borderline Ovarian Tumours.

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  • [Behavior of fetal position in the 2d half of pregnancy in labor with breech and vertex presentations].

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    journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde

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    更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Neurofibromatosis and pregnancy].

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    更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Does lung maturation therapy with 16-methylene-prednisolone modify maternal infection parameters in threatened premature labor?].

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Silent intrauterine infection is a frequent cause of preterm labour. Maternal C-reactive protein (CRP) and leukocyte count are important predictors of such infections. Treatment with corticosteroids is known to elevate leukocyte count and in this manner can possibly interfere with its accuracy as a predictor...

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  • [Singleton breech deliveries in the obstetric departments of a rural area (author's transl)].

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    doi:

    authors: Picha E

    更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Improved Bamberg divergence forceps. Modification for the prevention of soft tissue injuries of the pelvis].

    abstract::Constant and limited (max. 300 g) force of application by the Bamberg divergent forceps helps to prevent compression injuries and slippage of the forceps with resultant trauma. No serious foetal lesions have been observed over a period of 9 years. Maternal soft-tissue injuries were somewhat above the range of vacuum e...

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  • [Afterloading short-term irradiation of the vagina following radical surgery of uterine cancer].

    abstract::A report is given of results and complications following postoperative irradiation in endometrial carcinoma via monitored high-dose afterloading therapy (iridium 192). Intravaginal irradiation was performed in all operated cases. In advanced cases or in cases with poor prognosis (deep infiltration of the myometrium, t...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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  • [Psycho-oncologic after-care--is there a need in a tumor center? Results of a survey of 200 patients of the Heidelberg University Gynecologic Clinic].

    abstract::In an ongoing study at the department of gynaecology and obstetrics of Heidelberg University Hospital, 200 patients of the oncological outpatient department have so far been interviewed about how they experienced their illness, their therapy, the success of treatment and the after-care. An interim analysis of the ques...

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    更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Comparison of the results of preoperative studies with imaging procedures with the surgical status of ovarian cancer].

    abstract::Optimal cytoreductive surgery of ovarian cancer is based on the preoperative diagnosis and assessment of tumour spread. Of 147 patients who underwent staging laparotomy at the Department of Gynaecology of the University of Tübingen, intraoperative staging was compared retrospectively with the results of sonography, co...

    journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde

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  • [Minimally invasive therapy of peritoneal leiomyomatosis. A case report of diagnostic and therapeutic problems].

    abstract::Leiomyomatosis peritonealis disseminata (LPD) is a rare benign disease characterised by the presence of multiple intraabdominal nodules, consisting of benign smooth muscle. LPD has only been found in women, predominantly in their late reproductive age. There is a very high association with excess exogenous and endogen...

    journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde

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  • [Abortion induction in the 2d pregnancy trimester. Endocervical PGE2 gel administration, intramuscular sulprostone administration and combined (endocervical PGE2 gel/intramuscular sulprostone) treatment].

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  • [Insulin requirements of the diabetic woman during pregnancy, labor, delivery and the puerperium (author's transl)].

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    journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036811

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    更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Perioperative infection prevention with cefotaxime].

    abstract::In a study comprising 172 patients who had been abdominally or vaginally hysterectomised, the effectivity of short-term prophylaxis with cefotaxim on various infection parameters was examined. The 100 patients of the prophylaxis group showed a significant reduction (p less than 0.01) of postoperative fever and of pelv...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Cervix cytology and primary malignancies of the gastrointestinal tract].

    abstract::During the cancer check-up of a 46-year-old woman a PAP V was diagnosed in the cervical scrapings. The atypical cells of the abrasion specimens from the corpus uteri arouse strong suspicion of malignancy. Connected with the clinical data, this finding primarily indicated a metastatic involvement of the inner genitals....

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    更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00

  • -Intravenous or oral etoposide therapy of platinum refractory ovarian cancer with early recurrence. Results of a prospective randomized study-.

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    journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

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    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Incidence of congenital infections].

    abstract::The discussions on the pros and cons of obstetric screening for connatal infections have been going on for years. We, therefore, conducted a prevalence study of the most common connatal infections. HIV infection, rubella and syphilis were not subjects of this study. We analysed the relevance of these infections in 512...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026231

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    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Responsibility for patient education and incidence of homologous blood transfusions in unilateral breast cancer operations].

    abstract::According to a judgement by the German Federal Court of 17 December 1991 the surgeon is legally bound to inform the patient before hand of the risk of a possible homologous blood transfusion during surgery. If the transfusion probability exceeds 5%, this obligation is really relevant, 228 patients with primary breast ...

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    doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023526

    authors: Gerber B,Arndt M,Wesselburg C,Krause A

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Pregnancy following intrafallopian gamete transfer].

    abstract::Gamete intrafallopian transfer has been performed since April 1985 in our hospital. In patients with a long history of infertility despite proved tubal patency, the follicles present at laparoscopy are aspirated. The oocytes thus obtained are introduced together with the prepared sperm via a special catheter directly ...

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    更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Microcolpohysteroscopy].

    abstract::Microcolpohysteroscopy (MCH) is a method of contact microscopic examination of the ecto- and endocervical epithelium after in vivo staining. To investigate the capability of this procedure, to visualise exactly and identify the margins of cervical intraepithelial neoplasias (CIN), 85 patients with pathological pap sme...

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    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Epidemiology and diagnosis of vaginal discharge. First Report (author's transl)].

    abstract::In 700 patients, 1336 tests of vaginal discharge were performed by culture, wet mount with the phase contrast microscope and the Papanicolaou stain. The diagnosis of yeast is best done by culture. Yeast was found only in 68% of the culture positive cases by the wet mount method and in 47% of the cases by the Papanicol...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

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    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Pregnancies in spite of intrauterine pessaries in situ].

    abstract::Reviewing literature the fate of 3027 pregnancies with intrauterine devices in situ, included 43 own cases, is reported. The data strongly suggest to remove the intrauterine devices as early as possible in pregnancy, because otherwise the rate of spontaneous abortion, premature birth and stillbirth is negatively affec...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zielske F,Becker K,Knauf P

    更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00

  • Introduction of Inhaled Nitrous Oxide and Oxygen for Pain Management during Labour - Evaluation of Patients' and Midwives' Satisfaction.

    abstract::Aim: Effective pain management during labour is important because pain affects the birth experience. Epidural analgesia is effective but often it may not be possible; however, inhaled analgesia offers another option. Use of inhaled nitrous oxide and oxygen for pain management in labour is well established in obstetric...

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    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00