Abstract:
:Puerperal uteri were stimulated by oxytocin, the uterine motility was recorded by transcervical catheter techniques, maternal pulse and blood-pressure were recorded continuously or intermittently. Oral tocolytics as Gynipral (Hexoprenaline), Partusisten (Fenoterol), Spiropent (Clenbuterol) and Prepar (Ritodrine) were administered orally in single or double dose. The inhibitory effect of these drugs were recorded, evaluated from the records and calculated statistically concerning their significant differences. It could be demonstrated that only Hexoprenaline in a three time higher dose than used usually and Partusisten in a dose of 10 and 20 mg were able to reduce uterine motility for more than 50%. All other substances definitely had an inhibitory effect on the puerperal uterus, but inhibition was not stronger than 30%. Cardiovascular side-effects were discussed. The question, if oral given betamimetics are effective in the treatment of threatening premature labour could not be answered definitively, but there are doubts according this study concerning the dose and the repetition of it for this purpose.
journal_name
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkdjournal_title
Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkundeauthors
Baumgarten K,Lingard W,Horvat A,Chalkitis J,Cerwenka R,Hellmich Cdoi
10.1055/s-2008-1036646subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-02-01 00:00:00pages
103-14issue
2eissn
0016-5751issn
1438-8804journal_volume
42pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::With the development of a National Cancer Plan published in 2012, Germany has followed the recommendations of the WHO and the EU. The first area of action listed in Germany's National Cancer Plan is improving the early detection of cancer. Both citizens and medical specialists are encouraged to take responsibility the...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1328303
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on the prenatal diagnosis of a case of foetal meconium peritonitis pursuant to colon perforation in the 34th week of gestation. A sonographic examination of the foetus showed ascites, dense zones around the peritoneum and intestine, hepatosplenomegaly and hydroceles, as well as a slight hydramnios. The foeta...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036692
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::With reference to the urodynamic results in 21 women with mild stress incontinence who underwent conservative treatment with pelvic floor exercises over a period of three to six months prior to possible surgery, the author comments on the value of this therapy. At the time of follow-up examination 11 of the women were...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036370
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten patients with gynecological problems were examined in the context of a preoperative discussion for informed consent. The Patients were tested before and following the discussion with questionnaires and partly standardized interviews regarding their condition and knowledge and the evaluation of the information styl...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036745
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The specific disadvantage of the Vecchietti technique for construction of a vagina in cases of vaginal agenesis is the need for laparotomy. We describe an endoscopically assisted construction of a vagina by a variation of this method and report on the first five cases operated on without any complications and with goo...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023676
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer is one of the most common malignancies which appear during pregnancy. Since women are increasingly not giving birth until they are at a more advanced age, it can be assumed that the incidence of pregnancy-related breast cancers will continue to increase in the future. Because of pregnancy-induced changes...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0880-9295
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two groups of obstetrical patients were statistically analyzed with a computer. The first group A (2339 deliveries, January 1967-June 1968) was controlled by conservative obstetrical methods, the second group B (2512 deliveries, January 1973-June 1974) was controlled by continuous monitoring of fetal heart rate and by...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of vulvar condylomata acuminata shows evidence HPV infection of the vulva. 49 patients with such lesions came to our hospital for laser treatment. At that time, none of the patients were aware of their cervical disease. Colposcopy and biopsy of the cervix revealed in eight (16%) of the 49 patients CIN I a...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023791
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Borderline ovarian tumours are semimalignant tumours occurring unilaterally or bilaterally with a peak incidence among women of reproductive age. Since the affected women often wish to preserve fertility, particular precautions must be taken when counselling the patient and obtaining consent prior to planning an indiv...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0042-109267
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective analysis, presentation behavior during pregnancy of 501 infants with breech presentation at birth was compared with that of a control population (n = 520) with vertex presentation at birth. Since the fetus usually changes position frequently during the sonographic examination prior to the 20th week ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035833
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of neurofibromatosis (Recklinghausen's disease) in pregnancy in a 29-year-old patient is reported. The woman has had two uncomplicated pregnancies and deliveries. The lesions of the neurofibromatosis did not change during the course of the pregnancy. However, based on the few published cases it is necessary to ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035910
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Silent intrauterine infection is a frequent cause of preterm labour. Maternal C-reactive protein (CRP) and leukocyte count are important predictors of such infections. Treatment with corticosteroids is known to elevate leukocyte count and in this manner can possibly interfere with its accuracy as a predictor...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023237
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management of singleton breech deliveries in a referral hospital of an exclusively rural area is described. Since many cases are referred during labour after an attempted domiciliary delivery a primary vaginal delivery with extended indications for Caesarean Section is the general plan of management. Between 1971 ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Constant and limited (max. 300 g) force of application by the Bamberg divergent forceps helps to prevent compression injuries and slippage of the forceps with resultant trauma. No serious foetal lesions have been observed over a period of 9 years. Maternal soft-tissue injuries were somewhat above the range of vacuum e...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036528
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A report is given of results and complications following postoperative irradiation in endometrial carcinoma via monitored high-dose afterloading therapy (iridium 192). Intravaginal irradiation was performed in all operated cases. In advanced cases or in cases with poor prognosis (deep infiltration of the myometrium, t...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035941
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an ongoing study at the department of gynaecology and obstetrics of Heidelberg University Hospital, 200 patients of the oncological outpatient department have so far been interviewed about how they experienced their illness, their therapy, the success of treatment and the after-care. An interim analysis of the ques...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1022852
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optimal cytoreductive surgery of ovarian cancer is based on the preoperative diagnosis and assessment of tumour spread. Of 147 patients who underwent staging laparotomy at the Department of Gynaecology of the University of Tübingen, intraoperative staging was compared retrospectively with the results of sonography, co...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035841
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leiomyomatosis peritonealis disseminata (LPD) is a rare benign disease characterised by the presence of multiple intraabdominal nodules, consisting of benign smooth muscle. LPD has only been found in women, predominantly in their late reproductive age. There is a very high association with excess exogenous and endogen...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023578
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 74 patients with normal pregnancy, termination of pregnancy was induced during 1980-1983 for medical reasons (12%) or for eugenic reasons (88%) in the second trimenon of pregnancy. We compared endocervical PG-E2 gel application (if necessary, several doses of 0.5 mg PG-E2 gel every 4-6 hours in 25 cases) with intra...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036456
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author demonstrates - contrary to all existing opinions - that without doubt insulin demand increases very early and relative continually; it stagnates only in the last weeks of pregnancy. Therefore gravid women have a resource of insulin - sufficient to guarantee (for sake of fetus) a constant level of blood-gluc...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036811
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a study comprising 172 patients who had been abdominally or vaginally hysterectomised, the effectivity of short-term prophylaxis with cefotaxim on various infection parameters was examined. The 100 patients of the prophylaxis group showed a significant reduction (p less than 0.01) of postoperative fever and of pelv...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036203
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the cancer check-up of a 46-year-old woman a PAP V was diagnosed in the cervical scrapings. The atypical cells of the abrasion specimens from the corpus uteri arouse strong suspicion of malignancy. Connected with the clinical data, this finding primarily indicated a metastatic involvement of the inner genitals....
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036064
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::121 patients with advanced ovarian cancer resistant to or relapsing following platinum-based chemotherapy participated in this prospective randomised multicenter study. The second-line treatment was indicated according to the relapse-free interval. 36 assessable patients were resistant to platinum-based chemotherapy o...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1022252
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The discussions on the pros and cons of obstetric screening for connatal infections have been going on for years. We, therefore, conducted a prevalence study of the most common connatal infections. HIV infection, rubella and syphilis were not subjects of this study. We analysed the relevance of these infections in 512...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026231
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::According to a judgement by the German Federal Court of 17 December 1991 the surgeon is legally bound to inform the patient before hand of the risk of a possible homologous blood transfusion during surgery. If the transfusion probability exceeds 5%, this obligation is really relevant, 228 patients with primary breast ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023526
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gamete intrafallopian transfer has been performed since April 1985 in our hospital. In patients with a long history of infertility despite proved tubal patency, the follicles present at laparoscopy are aspirated. The oocytes thus obtained are introduced together with the prepared sperm via a special catheter directly ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036131
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microcolpohysteroscopy (MCH) is a method of contact microscopic examination of the ecto- and endocervical epithelium after in vivo staining. To investigate the capability of this procedure, to visualise exactly and identify the margins of cervical intraepithelial neoplasias (CIN), 85 patients with pathological pap sme...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023698
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 700 patients, 1336 tests of vaginal discharge were performed by culture, wet mount with the phase contrast microscope and the Papanicolaou stain. The diagnosis of yeast is best done by culture. Yeast was found only in 68% of the culture positive cases by the wet mount method and in 47% of the cases by the Papanicol...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reviewing literature the fate of 3027 pregnancies with intrauterine devices in situ, included 43 own cases, is reported. The data strongly suggest to remove the intrauterine devices as early as possible in pregnancy, because otherwise the rate of spontaneous abortion, premature birth and stillbirth is negatively affec...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: Effective pain management during labour is important because pain affects the birth experience. Epidural analgesia is effective but often it may not be possible; however, inhaled analgesia offers another option. Use of inhaled nitrous oxide and oxygen for pain management in labour is well established in obstetric...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1368606
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00