Abstract:
:In 74 patients with normal pregnancy, termination of pregnancy was induced during 1980-1983 for medical reasons (12%) or for eugenic reasons (88%) in the second trimenon of pregnancy. We compared endocervical PG-E2 gel application (if necessary, several doses of 0.5 mg PG-E2 gel every 4-6 hours in 25 cases) with intramuscular application of sulproston (500 micrograms sulproston IM every 4-6 hours in 26 cases) and the combined endocervical application of PG-E2 gel (single administration of 0.5 mg PG-E2 gel endocervically) plus systemic application of sulproston (500 micrograms sulproston IM every 4-6 hours) in 23 cases. The average gestational age in the groups under comparison was 21 to 22 weeks of pregnancy. In the group with combined application, in endocervical PG-E2 gel application and systemic sulproston application IM, complete or incomplete abortion was seen after regular application within 20 hours in 100% of the cases. With regular PG-E2 gel application endocervically we found complete or incomplete abortion in only 79% of the cases within 36 hours, and with the IM application of sulproston in 94% of the cases under observation within 36 hours. Combined application of PG-E2 endocervically and systemic application of sulproston led to a statistically significant saving of sulproston (average total dose = 0.9 mg) together with significant reduction of the abortion induction interval to 8 hours after the first IM sulproston dose. (For comparison: Abortion induction interval after endocervical PG-E2 gel application = average 24.6 hours, and after IM sulproston application = average 15.9 hours).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
journal_name
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkdjournal_title
Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkundeauthors
Schmidt W,Rabe D,Hendrik HJdoi
10.1055/s-2008-1036456subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-04-01 00:00:00pages
261-4issue
4eissn
0016-5751issn
1438-8804journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract::14 of the 16 German Federal "Lands" ("Bundesländer") participated in the first assessment in perinatal medicine in reunited Germany. A total of stored data representing 563,480 single births were used to calculate percentile values for birth weight, size (length) at birth and circumference of the head from the 23rd we...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023283
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various legal aspects of voluntary sterilization in West Germany are discussed. Legal precedents have established the right of any person over 25 to undergo voluntary sterilization; those under 25 may undergo sterilization only in the case of a medical, genetic, or criminological indication. The German Physicians' C...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prognosis of carcinoma of the breast depends on a number of factors. Besides tumour staging, these parameters include the number of axillary lymph nodes with metastatic growths, the status of the hormonal receptors, and the histological type of the tumour, especially the tumour grading and the rate of growth correlate...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036588
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: Endometriosis is a chronic gynaecological disorder with manifold symptoms and psychosocial effects on the lives of affected women. The prevalence of endometriosis is estimated to be up to ten percent of women of reproductive age. As a result of its unclear aetiology, only limited treatment options are available. ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0035-1546052
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within the framework of a retrospective analysis, 96 patients who had undergone sterilisation at the Department of Gynaecology at the University of Cologne between 1988 and 1991, had been questioned as to whether they were content about their former decision in favour of a definitive contraception. At present, 94% of ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1022791
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::249 blood-flow measurements were carried out with pulsed Doppler-ultrasound in the umbilical arteries and the descending aorta of 188 fetuses. The PI and the RI of the recorded flowpatterns were calculated. In a retrospective study we then calculated the validity of the prediction of a pathological fetal outcome, i.e....
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026632
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pre-operative and post-operative findings in 56 patients with urinary stress incontinence are compared amongst each other and with the result of 24 continent control patients. The 56 patients were selected prospectively. The urethral closure pressure with stress and the stress quotient in urethral cystometry are s...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036786
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction Known characteristics of patients with PCOS include infertility, menstrual disorders, hirsutism and also often insulin resistance. These symptoms increase with increasing body weight. In the LIPCOS study (Lifestyle Intervention for Patients with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome [PCOS]) long-term changes of the P...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0042-119199
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction Venous thromboses and their consequences are among the main causes of death in patients with tumour diseases. The objective of this study is the analysis of risk factors and the evaluation of the applicability of two risk scores in a purely gynaecological oncology patient collective. The identification of...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0834-6468
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In multiple pregnancy, an intense supervision of the fetal condition is indicated during pregnancy and delivery. With the aid of a recently developed actocardiograph originally described by Maeda, it is possible to monitor the fetal heart rate (FHR) and fetal movements (FM) of twins simultaneously on one tracing by 2 ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026227
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The internal genitalia in extraordinary forms of müllerian duct malformations were studied in ten patients wit the so called Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster syndrome. Additional abnormalities of the kidneys and the urinary tract were observed in seven cases. Unilateral malformations of the genitalia were not necessarily combi...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Foetal cardiac measurements performed in the four-chamber-view plane were performed in uncomplicated pregnancies between the 20th and the 40th week of gestation. Using cine-loop- and zoom-techniques, the heart length, width, area, and width/length ratio (n = 143) were measured. Including the thoracic diameter and the ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023560
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 1950 pregnant patients (2870 Doppler ultrasound measurements) we observed, in a study group with highly abnormal Doppler-flow findings (n = 66, Feb. 1990), a correlation of Doppler flow and FHR-recordings. Among these 66 patients we retained 60 (91%) in the hospital. They had at least 2 FHR-recordings a day. The re...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1026193
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microinsemination techniques are increasingly applied to achieve fertilisation of the oocyte in cases of male fertility disorders. Thus, spermatozoa can directly interact with the oolemma or the ooplasm, thereby obviating the need for penetration through cumulus oophorus and zona pellucida. However, problems associate...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1022831
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::100 specimens of patients with primary node-negative breast cancer were examined by flow cytometry. 64 tumours were shown to be diploid and 36 tumours were aneuploid. The median was the cut-off level for tumours with low S-phase (< or = 10.9%) and high S-phase values (> 10.9%). Aneuploid tumours were associated with h...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1022842
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The umbilical cord (UC) is a vital connection between fetus and placenta. It constitutes a stable connection to the fetomaternal interface, while allowing the fetal mobility that is of great importance for fetal development in general and fetal neuromotor development in particular. This combination of mechanical stabi...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0035-1557819
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Higher participation rates of women in regular examination for early cancer detection (Krebsfrüherkennungsuntersuchung, KFU) are expected to improve the effectiveness of breast cancer screening. In the Federal Republic of Germany the law guaranties yearly examination. The detection of early stages is also intended to ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026411
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::81 amniocenteses were carried out during the second trimenon for the purpose of prenatal diagnosis under permanent sonographic surveillance without any complications. Sonographic surveillance means that a sectorial scanner was used (RA1 and Combison 202 R) by the real-time process with a 110 degrees or 60 degrees sect...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036332
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new tissue-selective prostaglandin E2-derivate, 16-Phenoxy-prostaglandin E2-methansulfonamide (SH B 286) developed by Pfizer, USA, and Schering, Germany, has been investigated as abortifacient using the intrauterine as well as intravenous route of application. Vital signs, intrauterine pressure, serum levels of ster...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a study comprising 172 patients who had been abdominally or vaginally hysterectomised, the effectivity of short-term prophylaxis with cefotaxim on various infection parameters was examined. The 100 patients of the prophylaxis group showed a significant reduction (p less than 0.01) of postoperative fever and of pelv...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036203
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study was performed to analyse the relationship between urogenital infections caused by Chlamydia trachomatis and occlusions of the fallopian tubes with histologically confirmed chronic salpingitis and salpingitis isthmica nodosa. 110 infertile patients were tested for C. trachomatis infection. 23 patien...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1022879
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A woman, born in 1923, suffered since menarche of pain of the vertebra and has had a headache during menstrual periods. 1963 she developed a transverse lesion of the cord with an incomplete paraplegia because of an endometriosis externa of spinal canal. After a 12 years symptomless interval, she complained again of a ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1966 and 1974, 90% of 581 single breech presentations were delivered vaginally. The incidence of Caesarean Section was 9.5%. The overall perinatal mortality was 14%. After elimination of premature deliveries under 1000 grams, stillbirth prior to labour and non-viable anomalies, the perinatal mortality was 5.6%...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sulproston was used to terminate 125 pregnancies from 13 to 41 weeks duration, between 1.1.1979 and 31.12.1980. The indications for termination of pregnancy included medical problems, genetic disorders and neural tube defects. Sulproston alone was used in 30 cases. In the remaining 95 cases the cervix uteri was treate...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1037303
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on data from the Saarland (W. Germany) Cancer Registry, epidemiology and prognosis of gynaecological malignancies is presented for the period 1971-1985. Breast cancer is the most frequent gynaecological tumour followed by tumours of the uterus (cervix + corpus). This is in accordance with worldwide observations....
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035842
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of electric acupuncture on the sphincter of the femal urethra was checked on 15 patients with stressincontinence without gross anatomic variation recognized by means of simultaneous cystourethrometry. After 30 minutes of electric stimulation through acupuncture-needles, which were placed into the skin of...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Today, echography can be considered as routine diagnosis in every pregnancy. Besides the detection of growth retardation very often in early stages of the fetal life malformations can be diagnosed incompatible with postnatal life. Reviewing the cases of the II. Women's Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology in Vienn...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1037231
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of a 23-year-old patient with scleroderma in her first pregnancy is described. The problem complexes, the influence of the disease on the continuation of pregnancy, and how the pregnancy affects the prognosis of the scleroderma are discussed and compared with the global literature. It does not appear possible...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036043
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of the efficacy of systemic therapies, neoplasias which occur in pediatric and adolescent patients and in young adults have high cure rates. This means that fulfilling their wish to have children has become a more pressing concern, particularly among young women with malignant tumors. Premature ovarian failure...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0043-116222
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The administration of GnRH analogues is expected to improve treatment by avoiding hysterectomy, since problems connected with the surgical removal of leiomyomata are correlated with their size. In this study the GnRH analogue goserelin in its depot formulation (Zoladex, ICI, Plankstadt) was used for treating isolated ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1026451
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00